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Sample
Sample

... give a guest lecture on the topic (and/or arrange for a visit at their location to see a session in progress). ...
UNIT XI
UNIT XI

... • Minimal consolidation 5-10 minutes • Strong consolidation 1 hour • Determined by shock experiments – Provide strong sensory input – Convulsive shock after a time period – Determine whether subject remembers or not. ...
When Does `Personhood` Begin? - School of Medicine, Queen`s
When Does `Personhood` Begin? - School of Medicine, Queen`s

... Dr. Clifford Grobstein, former chairman of the Department of Biology at Stanford University and now at the University of California at San Diego, highlights the complexity of brain development by noting that the brain does not develop uniformly. For example, certain parts of the brain develop earlie ...
File
File

... 2. Depolarization – an active transport process that requires ATP and protein channels. Depolarization occurs when Na+ moves into the cell, causing the charge on the axonal membrane to become negative, thus initiating an action potential. 3. Repolarization – Na+ channels close, K+ moves back into th ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

... Ex. teacher calls your name - RAS stimulates higher brain centers that allow you to become alert. OR while sleeping your reticular formation restricts most environmental stimuli from entering your brain. ...
biology lecture notes chapter 2
biology lecture notes chapter 2

... 3. It is followed by an ABSOLUTE REFRACTORY PERIOD, during which nothing can cause another action potential. 4. The absolute refractory period is followed by a relative refractory period, during which a larger than usual amount of depolarization is needed to trigger another action potential. 5. Acti ...
I. Nerve Organization
I. Nerve Organization

... C. Cephalization – Head formation and bilateral semetry allow for complex brain function. ...
Chater 2 - Study Guide
Chater 2 - Study Guide

... with his knowledge of the brain, he says, “After my father's stroke I knew immediately that the blood clot had affected his left cerebral hemisphere because he no longer recognized a picture of his friend.” Should Anton be hired? A) Yes. Anton obviously understands brain structure and function. B) N ...
Module 3 - yhernandez
Module 3 - yhernandez

...  can grow about 20,000 neurons a day during the spring (learns new breeding song) – Primate and human brain  researchers conclude that adult monkey and human brains are capable of growing relatively limited numbers of neurons throughout adulthood  some new neurons play important role in continuin ...
Brain Structure and Function
Brain Structure and Function

... Found on central nervous system Decreased neurotransmitter release: and to a lesser extent peripheral ...
1. A biological psychologist would be more likely to study
1. A biological psychologist would be more likely to study

... 11. The brain research technique that involves monitoring the brain's usage of glucose is called (in abbreviated form) the: A) PET scan. B) CT scan. C) EEG. D) MRI. 12. The technique that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to produce computer images of structures within the brain is called: A) the ...
Chapter 8 - Cloudfront.net
Chapter 8 - Cloudfront.net

... • A group of nerve cells in the brain or spinal cord is a nerve center. • The nerve center in the medulla oblongata of the brain stem controls your breathing. ...
http://www - Progetto Autismo FVG
http://www - Progetto Autismo FVG

... studies to look for telltale differences in infant brain development. Because every new picture or word sound creates an ERP wave "signature," the researchers can analyze the ERP patterns produced by at-risk infants, those with siblings diagnosed with autism, and compare them to control infants, who ...
institute for translational neuroscience at northwestern medicine
institute for translational neuroscience at northwestern medicine

... Tourette’s Syndrome, and schizophrenia. The accumulation of seemingly innocuous injuries also can lead to impaired network function as we age, leading to disturbances in thinking, behavior, movement, and sensation. Often, the roots of these impairments cannot be localized to any particular brain str ...
One of key missions of the BRAIN Initiative is “Demonstrating
One of key missions of the BRAIN Initiative is “Demonstrating

... demonstrated that the neurons expressing Agouti-gene related protein (AgRP neurons) promote feeding through GABAergic projections to a variety of other brain regions. Prevalent research efforts mainly focus on peptidergic neurons. However, peptidergic neurons only account for a small percentage of t ...
Ch. 3
Ch. 3

... studying organs in the body such as the brain. Like an X-ray, or MRI scan PET is painless and relatively noninvasive (i.e., no surgery or opening of the body is required). Unlike X-rays and traditional MRI, PET does not produce a picture of the "structure" or anatomy of the brain, but rather it give ...
Ageing and the nervous system
Ageing and the nervous system

... • Dementia is a deterioration of intellectual functions affecting orientation, memory and judgement. The principal causes of Dementia are Alzheimer’s disease and multiple infarcts in the brain. • Alzheimer’s disease is degenerative condition of the brain in which some nerve cells gradually lose fun ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • There’s a down regulation of the amount of receptors on neurons to try and compensate for the amount of dopamine in the synapse • This results in tolerance and individuals using large quantities to get the same “effect” ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... proper areas of the cortex and processes some sensory information before sending it to its proper area. – Olfactory bulbs - two projections just under the front of the brain that receive information from the receptors in the nose located just below. Menu ...
Psychology312-2_001 - Northwestern University
Psychology312-2_001 - Northwestern University

...  2. Obvious clinical applications? (If you change a visual EP, do you change vision? We’ll come back to this.  3. OCNE uniquely can work out neural code/mechanisms of voluntary movement in an unrestrained animal (vs. Mountcastle’s curarized,sedated cats). This too is shown later…(continued)… ...
INTRODUCTION: LANGUAGE DISORDERS IN ADULTS
INTRODUCTION: LANGUAGE DISORDERS IN ADULTS

... (2) The brain stem, the rostral extension of the spinal cord, is subdivided into three regions: the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla. The brain stem receives information from the skin and muscles of the head and neck and in turn controls those muscles. The brain stem also contains collections of ...
2 CHAPTER The Biology of Behavior Chapter Preview Our nervous
2 CHAPTER The Biology of Behavior Chapter Preview Our nervous

... Project/Exercise: Hemispheric Specialization (p. 109) _Worth Video Anthology: The Split Brain: Lessons on Language, Vision, and Free Will; The Split Brain:  Lessons on Cognition and the Cerebral Hemispheres PsychSim 5: Hemispheric Specialization (p. 108) ...
36.1: The Nervous System
36.1: The Nervous System

... the environment • HOW: • Stimulus ≡ a change in the external or internal environment which initiates an impulse • Impulse ≡ an electro-chemical charge generated along a neuron ...
to specify axonal trajectories and target specificity of Jessell, 2000; Shira-
to specify axonal trajectories and target specificity of Jessell, 2000; Shira-

... In addition to the anatomical studies, the authors provide new insight into how these pathways may operate as “choice points” between incompatible behaviors. The pathway-specific projections of Lhx6expressing neurons in the MEApd show preferential activation by reproductive olfactory cues such as fe ...
Biological Bases of Behavior - Mrs. Short`s AP Psychology Class
Biological Bases of Behavior - Mrs. Short`s AP Psychology Class

... (for example, the eye, ear, or nose) and send information from these organs to the brain 2. motor neurons– convey information from the nervous system to the body’s organs, glands, and muscles 3. interneurons (association neurons) transmit information from one neuron to another within the nervous sys ...
< 1 ... 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 ... 506 >

Metastability in the brain

In the field of computational neuroscience, the theory of metastability refers to the human brain’s ability to integrate several functional parts and to produce neural oscillations in a cooperative and coordinated manner, providing the basis for conscious activity.Metastability, a state in which signals (such as oscillatory waves) fall outside their natural equilibrium state but persist for an extended period of time, is a principle that describes the brain’s ability to make sense out of seemingly random environmental cues. In the past 25 years, interest in metastability and the underlying framework of nonlinear dynamics has been fueled by advancements in the methods by which computers model brain activity.
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