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Fridtjof Nansen Science Symposium 2011
Fridtjof Nansen Science Symposium 2011

... Brain functions are generated by activity in dedicated neural circuits. A major challenge to modern neuroscientist is to understand the function and mode of operation of such circuits in the complex mammalian brain. For locomotor behaviors, like walking, motor circuits in the spinal cord itself gene ...
Curriculum for Minor in Mind
Curriculum for Minor in Mind

... Investigation of the nature of mind from a variety of perspectives, including neuroscience, cognitive psychology, and artificial intelligence, as well as traditional philosophy of mind. Possible additional topics include consciousness, mental disorders, animal minds, and the nature and meaning of dr ...
Probing scale interaction in brain dynamics through synchronization
Probing scale interaction in brain dynamics through synchronization

... on its size and on its oscillation frequency. ...
Nervous Tissue
Nervous Tissue

... tube-shaped to form the spinal cord. The other (cephalic) end of this neural tube enlarges and folds to form the brain and its various divisions, which we will discuss ...
Hailee Denson Biology 1090 Mark Radandt Taking Sides Analysis
Hailee Denson Biology 1090 Mark Radandt Taking Sides Analysis

... wire) to its tips. Then the signal is relayed chemically through junctions, called synapses, that link the axon with recipient neurons. In each eye, 100 million photoreceptors in the retina respond to changing patterns of light. After the incoming light is processed by several layers of neurons, a m ...
Systemogenesis.
Systemogenesis.

...  Lev Vygotsky … was one of the first to recognize the symbiosis of the developing mind with culture… [Merlin Donald The central role of culture in cognitive evolution: a reflection on the myth of the “isolated mind”. In: Culture, thought, and development. L.P.Nucci, G. Saxe, E. Turiel (Eds.) Lawren ...
File
File

... Dendrite- branches from the cell body, receives information from the synapse ...
Slides - Computation and Cognition Lab
Slides - Computation and Cognition Lab

... and synaptic transmission (involving neurotransmitters) The likely mechanism for memory is the changes at the synapses in the form of LTP, dendritic growth, etc.. Circuits represent the collective action of interconnected networks of neurons Cell assemblies may be the emergent consequence of Hebbian ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... The spinal chord's a thick bundle runs from the brain Through holes in the backbone Info travels through electric signals nerve impulse Neurotransmitter's released at the junction If enough of the chemical builds up In the next neuron Impulse is sent on ...
Hypothesized neural dynamics of working memory
Hypothesized neural dynamics of working memory

... Annual Society for Neuroscience meetings has been devoted largely to these issues [36]. A possible mechanism of causal linkage, between widespread EEG synchronies and more microscopic activation patterns at the neuronal level, involves the concept of the “Hebbian neuron.” That is, EEG synchrony impl ...
Biopsychology and the Foundations of
Biopsychology and the Foundations of

... At a loss rate of 200,000 per day during our adult lives we still end up with over 98% of or brain cells. ...
Nervous System ppt
Nervous System ppt

... of candy provided, make a neuron! Use your journal picture (and this one) to help you! ...
Presentation
Presentation

... At a loss rate of 200,000 per day during our adult lives we still end up with over 98% of or brain cells. ...
Note: This hypothesis is mainly concerned with peripheral neurons
Note: This hypothesis is mainly concerned with peripheral neurons

... In vitro assays have shown that NTs enhance both axonal and dendritic growth In vivo, the situation is more difficult to study Why? In standard knockouts, it is difficult to separate the survival effects of NTs from their effects on the morphology of neurons. This problem has begun to be addressed ...
From autism to ADHD: computational simulations
From autism to ADHD: computational simulations

... The underconnectivity theory of autism is based on the following: • Excess of low-level (sensory) processes. • Underfunctioning of high-level neural connections and synchronization, • fMRI and EEG study suggests that adults with ASD have local overconnectivity in the cortex and weak functional conne ...
File
File

... vision and is often referred to as the visual cortex. • Temporal lobe is primarily to do with the function of hearing and is often referred to as the auditory cortex. • Parietal lobe processes sensations from the skin and different muscles throughout the body. ...
Psychiatry`s age of enlightenment
Psychiatry`s age of enlightenment

T/F
T/F

... True or False? T/F The human brain is larger than that of any other animal. T/F A single cell can stretch all the way from your spine to your toe. T/F Messages travel in the brain by means of electricity. T/F A brain cell can send out hundreds of messages each second, and manage to catch some rest ...
The anatomy and physiology of personality The brain
The anatomy and physiology of personality The brain

... The brain and personality • The physical basis of personality is the brain and its “tentacles,” the nerves that reach into the corners of the body down to the toes • Every part of the body constantly sends messages that report what the body is doing and feeling up to the sensory, or afferent, nerves ...
ANIMAL RESPONSES TO ENVIRONMENT
ANIMAL RESPONSES TO ENVIRONMENT

... Is a progressive and degenerative disease of the brain, which causes the loss of memory and thinking skills. Common in older people and affects both men and women. The causes of Alzheimer is not fully understood, scientists believe that the disease develops when ...
PowerPoint Presentation - An overview of - e
PowerPoint Presentation - An overview of - e

... • Classical Conditioning • Discovered by Ivan Pavlov (1920s) • Passive learning ...
CNS DEVELOPMENT - University of Kansas Medical Center
CNS DEVELOPMENT - University of Kansas Medical Center

... packed cells collectively called the: Mantle layer: Cells that make up the mantle layer are: NEUROBLASTS. Note that mantle layer is still covered by the external limiting membrane. ...
bYTEBoss brain_notes
bYTEBoss brain_notes

... • Delta rhythms (6-8 cycles per second) with some activity • Totally out of it – dreams usually not remembered. • Difficult to awake (may try to hit etc.) • Not conscious of surroundings (talk with you, but not aware.) • If disorder or young you may spend too much time in III ...
Document
Document

... Finally, please note, not all of the slides from Mrs. Bartolotti’s lecture are included in these slides; hey, some things have to be a surprise! ...
Technological integration and hyper-connectivity
Technological integration and hyper-connectivity

... time and, in order to survive, resort to replication only (i.e.there is no growth or development, and no adaptation to their environment).Successful survival in a system (i.e. a stable entropy state) can be achieved by maintaining an extreme level of information. Here, the definition of information ...
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Metastability in the brain

In the field of computational neuroscience, the theory of metastability refers to the human brain’s ability to integrate several functional parts and to produce neural oscillations in a cooperative and coordinated manner, providing the basis for conscious activity.Metastability, a state in which signals (such as oscillatory waves) fall outside their natural equilibrium state but persist for an extended period of time, is a principle that describes the brain’s ability to make sense out of seemingly random environmental cues. In the past 25 years, interest in metastability and the underlying framework of nonlinear dynamics has been fueled by advancements in the methods by which computers model brain activity.
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