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Late emigrating neural crest cells migrate specifically
Late emigrating neural crest cells migrate specifically

... 1983c; Heaton and Wayne, 1986). Thus, it appears from a number of studies that the outgrowth of motor axons in the head and in the spinal cord, from their cell bodies to their final targets ...
NERVOUS SYSTEM: SPINAL CORD AND SPINAL NERVES
NERVOUS SYSTEM: SPINAL CORD AND SPINAL NERVES

... formed from the fusion  of dorsal and ventral  roots as they pass  through the  intervertebral foramen  •  Nerves then divide into  several branches  ...
Biol 211 (2) Chapter 33 KEY
Biol 211 (2) Chapter 33 KEY

... d. Animals ingest their food, while fungi absorb it 3. What evidence is there that multicellularity originated in a sponge-like animal? What protist is the closest relative to animals? a. The closest relative is choanoflagellates b. Sponges are the earliest animals to appear in fossil record more th ...
Lithium changes the ectodermal fate of individual frog blastomeres
Lithium changes the ectodermal fate of individual frog blastomeres

... gut. V2.1 (ventral vegetal midline cell) produced increased amounts of midbrain, hindbrain, head somite, foregut and anterior spinal cord, and reduced amounts of trunk epidermis, trunk neural crest, trunk somites, nephrotome and hindgut. Dl.l (dorsal animal midline cell) produced increased amounts o ...
Lecture Exam 2 Study Guide
Lecture Exam 2 Study Guide

Endo
Endo

... • Foregut forms pharyngeal pouches, body tongue, thyroid, trachea, lung ...
ben_slides1
ben_slides1

... Odor receptor changes shape and binds/activates an “olfactory-type” G protein G protein activates the lyase adenylate cyclase (LAC) LAC converts ATP into cAMP cAMP opens cyclic nucleotidegated ion channels Calcium and sodium ions to enter into the cell, depolarizing the ORN Calcium-dependent Chlorin ...
The Cerebellum
The Cerebellum

... – All movements, postural or voluntary, of limbs, eyes, or speech, require an appropriate pattern of activation of agonist and antagonist muscles or muscle groups. The relative timing of the bursts of activity of the agonists and antagonists determines the smoothness and coordination of the movement ...
Physiology2 - Sheet#2 - Dr.Loai Alzgoul
Physiology2 - Sheet#2 - Dr.Loai Alzgoul

... The first partition as a general classification: myelinated (A) and unmyelinated(C) .then according to the diameter ( alpha, beta, gamma,delta).That was as anatomy science. In physiology , we concentrate on the function of the axon which is conduction , that's why they divided them according to the ...
Early development of the neural plate, neural crest and facial region
Early development of the neural plate, neural crest and facial region

... Marsupial mammals have a distinctive reproductive strategy. The young are born after an exceptionally short period of organogenesis and are consequently extremely altricial. Yet because they must be functionally independent in an essentially embryonic condition, the marsupial neonate exhibits a uniq ...
File
File

... • The zygote continues to grow and move down the fallopian tube and into the uterus. • Within 30hrs of conception, the first cell division occurs creating 2 cells, which will divide again to make 4 cells, which will divide again… • At 16 cells it is called a morula and is a sphere • 3-5 days after f ...
Chapter 47
Chapter 47

... Mesoderm: notochord; skeletal system; muscular system; circulatory and lymphatic systems; excretory system; reproductive system; dermis of skin; lining of body cavity; adrenal cortex. ...
48 0007-4888/05/14010048 © 2005 Springer Science+Business
48 0007-4888/05/14010048 © 2005 Springer Science+Business

... at different stages of epileptogenesis in many epileptogenic structures under the effects of cytokines and growth factors [2,12]. The possibility of migration of neuronal precursors from the supraventricular zone and rostral migration flow into ectopic zones in the dentate fascia, olfactory tubers, ...
Chapter 12: Neural Tissue
Chapter 12: Neural Tissue

... • Presynaptic cell sends message along axon to axon terminal • Postsynaptic cell receives message as neurotransmitter Neurotransmitter = chemical, transmits signal from preto post- synaptic cell across synaptic cleft Synaptic knob = small, round, when postsynaptic cell is neuron, synapse on dendrite ...
bilaminarand trilaminar discs2011-09-11 07:034.1 MB
bilaminarand trilaminar discs2011-09-11 07:034.1 MB

... Invagination of  Epiblastic cells of Primitive Streak – gives rise to  Mesenchymal cells that migrate between Epiblast & Hypoblast to form a Third germ layer Intraembryonic ...
PPT - 서울대 Biointelligence lab
PPT - 서울대 Biointelligence lab

... Existing studies suggest that the temporal lobe is concerned with faces, as part of a network of face-processing regions. Stimulus coding in neurons appears to be selective for a small number of stimuli (sparse), but with populations of cells responding (distributed). The spatial distribution of fac ...
ANPS 019 Beneyto-Santonja 10-29
ANPS 019 Beneyto-Santonja 10-29

Induced Spreading Depression Evokes Cell Division of
Induced Spreading Depression Evokes Cell Division of

... ectopic location, in cortical Layers V to VI.6 Recently, it was found that induced SD activates neurogenesis in the hippocampal subgranular zone.7 In the embryonic ventricular zone, spontaneously occurring propagations of “calcium waves” accelerate cell division of radial glial cells (neural progeni ...
nervous system
nervous system

... activities necessary to life by allowing us to receive stimuli (sensory information) from various sensory receptors and then processing them into appropriate responses made by body organs (effectors). ...
Evernote Questions
Evernote Questions

... 47. Three-year-old Marco suffered damage to the speech area of the brain's left hemisphere when he fell from a swing. Research suggests that: A) he will never speak again. B) his motor abilities may improve so that he can easily use sign language. C) his right hemisphere may take over much of the l ...
Olfactory Bulb Simulation
Olfactory Bulb Simulation

... The Olfactory Bulb specializes in processing the molecular signals that give rise to the sense of smell. It is located in the anterior region of the brain just above the nasal cavity. The olfactory bulb receives input from the olfactory sensory neurons and sends its output directly to the olfactory ...
File
File

... Concept 47.2: Morphogenesis in animals involves specific changes in cell shape, position, and survival • After cleavage, the rate of cell division slows and the normal cell cycle is restored • Morphogenesis, the process by which cells occupy their appropriate locations, involves – Gastrulation, the ...
Early Development of the Plant Body
Early Development of the Plant Body

... • The embryo proper is tissue that differentiates to form 3 primary meristems. • Primary Meristems – Protoderm- forms the epidermis of the plant by periclinal divisions of the outer cells of embryo proper. – Procambium- forms the vascular tissue of the plant by vertical divisions. – Ground meristem- ...
ch 47 animal development
ch 47 animal development

... Concept 47.2: Morphogenesis in animals involves specific changes in cell shape, position, and survival • After cleavage, the rate of cell division slows and the normal cell cycle is restored • Morphogenesis, the process by which cells occupy their appropriate locations, involves – Gastrulation, the ...
Capacity to form choroid plexus-like cells in vitro is
Capacity to form choroid plexus-like cells in vitro is

... Total RNA was purified from the hindbrain region of 9.5day and 10.5-day mouse embryos. No transthyretin mRNA could be detected by northern gel analysis of 15 µg of total RNA from 9.5-day embryos while low levels were detected in RNA purified from 10.5-day embryos (Fig. 1). The first morphological si ...
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Development of the nervous system

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