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What is EEG? Elana Zion
What is EEG? Elana Zion

... occur very quickly, and extremely high time resolution is required to determine the precise moments at which these electrical events take place. Today’s EEG technology can accurately detect brain activity at a resolution of a single millisecond (and even less). Unlike other electrical recording devi ...
Basic Architecture of the Visual Cortex
Basic Architecture of the Visual Cortex

... the brain. • Scientists understood the wiring and biophysics of C. Elegans (150 neurons) but this failed to give much insight into the computations performed in its brain. And mice and human/monkey brains are more complicated by many orders of magnitude. • Surely we have to understand the types of c ...
Nervous System Outline
Nervous System Outline

... Consists of deep myelinated fibers and their tracts It is responsible for communication between: • The cerebral cortex and lower CNS center, and areas of the cerebrum Types include: • Commissures – connect corresponding gray areas of the two hemispheres • Association fibers – connect different parts ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • Dendrites are thin, branched processes whose main function is to receive incoming signals. • They effectively increase the surface area of a neuron to increase its ability to communicate with other neurons. • Small, mushroom-shaped dendritic spines further increase the SA ...
Sensory Pathways
Sensory Pathways

...  Thinly myelinated (Ad) fibers (for fast sharp pain) and unmyelinated ...
15. Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System
15. Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System

Abstract
Abstract

... the hypothalamus to cross the boundary between embryonic diencephalon and telencephalon, enter the ventral telencephalon, grow in the internal capsule, and fan out into smaller axonal bundles before crossing the cortico-striatal boundary at E15. The axons then turn dorsally into the intermediate zon ...
Ear to Auditory Cortex
Ear to Auditory Cortex

... sensitivity is better than that of men. ...
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I

... Example: The abducens nerve (VI) originates from the pons and exits the skull through the superior orbital fissure. It innervates the lateral rectus muscle which causes the eye to rotate laterally, so injury to this nerve on one side causes an inability to rotate that eye laterally. ...
BRAINS OF NORWAY
BRAINS OF NORWAY

... philosophers who have pondered the connections between brain, memory and location since at least the time of Ancient Greece. Back then, a philosopher who needed to remember a long speech might memorize the layout of a building or a street, and mentally attach different parts of the speech to its dif ...
TEACHER`S GUIDE
TEACHER`S GUIDE

... Electrical Impulse—The movement of an ion current along the neuron membrane. It is generated in the cell body and moves along the axon to the terminal. Exocytosis—When an impulse arrives at the terminal, the vesicles fuse with the terminal membrane and release the neurotransmitters within them into ...
Chap 2 Outline
Chap 2 Outline

... from all parts of the body. Structure of the Neuron: the Nervous System’s Building Network o The brain is made up of two types of cells, neurons and glial cells. o Neurons have dendrites, which receive input, a soma or cell body, and axons, which carry the neural message to other cells. o Glial cell ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... •  A single neuron may receive input from many synapses. •  Neurons “decide” whether to generate an action potential by adding up excitatory and inhibitory input. ...
Nervous System Note Packet
Nervous System Note Packet

Cortical region interactions and the functional role of apical
Cortical region interactions and the functional role of apical

... and the post-synaptic activity of both dendrites. In this case, the stronger the apical input, the more the basal weights are modified. Furthermore, weak apical input can change the sign of learning and cause the node to move its receptive field away from the current stimulus. The same learning rul ...
Griggs Chapter 2: Neuroscience
Griggs Chapter 2: Neuroscience

... sensory input from receptors to the CNS and relays commands from the CNS to the skeletal muscles to control their movement ◦ The autonomic nervous system regulates our internal environment and consists of two parts  The sympathetic nervous system is in control when we are very aroused and prepares ...
Jenny - Brookings School District
Jenny - Brookings School District

... • Neurotransmitters are the brain chemicals that communicate information throughout our brain and body. They relay signals between neurons. • Neurotransmitters are released by axons into the fluid of the synapse. Some of these chemicals bind to receptor sites on the corresponding dendrite, some of t ...
Neurotechnique Targeted Whole-Cell Recordings in the Mammalian
Neurotechnique Targeted Whole-Cell Recordings in the Mammalian

DNA Technology - Loyalsock Township School District
DNA Technology - Loyalsock Township School District

... Reproduction and Development Homeoboxes • Developmental genes that regulate the expression of other genes • Found in all animals Hox genes • Important role in embryo development • Arose from duplication of homeobox genes ...
Chapter 18-Autonomic Nervous System
Chapter 18-Autonomic Nervous System

... • Preganglionic neuron extends from brainstem or spinal cord, axon exits CNS in cranial or spinal nerve • Autonomic ganglion is where pre- and post-ganglionic neurons synapse; houses ganglionic neuron cell body • Ganglionic neuron cell body attached to postganglionic axon ...
The Somatic Motor System
The Somatic Motor System

... NEURONS Diseases or lesions at the level of the motorneuron or its axon •Atrophy- loss of muscle volume DECREASED TONE AND REFLEXES Poliomyelitis for example ...
Why light
Why light

... Synapses – gaps between neurons - the places where neurons communicate The places were neurotransmitter substances get “dumped” and then have the potential to activate other neurons are called synapses. The word, synapse, means, roughly, neural gap. It is also used as a verb – meaning to connect wi ...
A1990CP63600001
A1990CP63600001

... The importance of the hypothalamus in the coordination and regulation of the autonomic nervous system has been understood since the turn of the century. However, when I began my graduate studies in the early 1970s, the neural pathways that mediate this control were not known. Classical neuroanatomic ...
This Week in The Journal Cellular/Molecular The N-Terminal Portion of A ␤
This Week in The Journal Cellular/Molecular The N-Terminal Portion of A ␤

... Research from the previous decade suggests that word meaning is partially stored in distributed modality-specific cortical networks. However, little is known about the mechanisms by which semantic content from multiple modalities is integrated into a coherent multisensory representation. Therefore w ...
Ch45--Neurons and Nervous Systems v2015
Ch45--Neurons and Nervous Systems v2015

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Development of the nervous system

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