• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Report - Planning Portal
Report - Planning Portal

... The cill of the proposed dormer is only 3.3 metres above ground level rising to the top of the window at 4.4 metres above ground level. Between the ground floor window of No. 78 and No. 76 are two flat roofed garages and clear views of the front of No 78 are readily obtained from the adjacent highwa ...
the usefulness of ecological niche concepts in understanding plant
the usefulness of ecological niche concepts in understanding plant

... tolerated by mature plants. A more detailed definition was given by Terradas et al. (2009) who defined habitat niche as a spatial and temporal function of water, light, nutrient and temperature ranges, and competition with neighbors. This niche dimension involves micro-site heterogeneity, climatic v ...
91: 3656-3663
91: 3656-3663

... Corresponding Editor: J. Weiner. 4 Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] ...
attachment=7146
attachment=7146

... i. Nudation: It is the development of a bare area, without any life form. The bare area may be caused due to several anthropogenic activities. ii. Invasion: It is the successful establishment of one or more species on a bare area through dispersal or migration, followed by ecesis or establishment. i ...
Forests and Grasslands as Cradles for Agriculture
Forests and Grasslands as Cradles for Agriculture

... Evidence of rapid evolution in the sense of evolutionary adjustment to specific environments is documented from experimental studies of annual plant species. Consequently, it is not surprising that the long-term existence of seminatural communities (6000 years or more) has increased the grassland bi ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... Competitive exclusion often takes so long to occur that other processes – i.e., speciation, dispersal, and “random ecological drift”in population size – come to dominate. ...
Section 2 How Species Interact with Each Other
Section 2 How Species Interact with Each Other

... species feeds on a certain plant during the day and that another species feeds on the same plant during the night. Because they use the same food source, the two species are indirect competitors. Similarly, two plant species that flower at the same time may compete for the same pollinators even if t ...
File - Ms. D. Science CGPA
File - Ms. D. Science CGPA

... saguro cactus. Two young red-tailed hawks are preparing to fly. Farther down the stem, a tiny elf owl peeks out of its nest in a small hole. A rattlesnake slithers around the base of the saguaro, looking for breakfast. Spying a shrew, the snake strikes it with needlelike fangs. The shrew dies instan ...
A trait database for Guianan rain forest trees permits intra
A trait database for Guianan rain forest trees permits intra

... accessible to all researchers. The first part of the database was built to be an exhaustive compilation of the results of research on general species traits. No standardization of the data was made at this step; the purpose was just to organize the data rigorously to allow users to find data sources ...
Chapter 6 - eLearning
Chapter 6 - eLearning

... Sustained life on Earth is a characteristic of ecosystems, not of individual organisms or populations- no member of a community can carry out the processes of life alone Structure: An ecosystem is made up of two major parts: Non-Living (Abiotic)- Physical Environment (Soil, Air and Water) Living (Bi ...
Eco-evolutionary dynamics of communities and ecosystems
Eco-evolutionary dynamics of communities and ecosystems

... do ecological and evolutionary dynamics have on each other over ecologically relevant time-scales? Evolutionary and ecological dynamics are likely to be co-dependent when changes in genotype frequency result in a change in the phenotypic traits that crucially affect interaction strength among popula ...
Eco-evolutionary dynamics of communities and Ecosystems
Eco-evolutionary dynamics of communities and Ecosystems

... do ecological and evolutionary dynamics have on each other over ecologically relevant time-scales? Evolutionary and ecological dynamics are likely to be co-dependent when changes in genotype frequency result in a change in the phenotypic traits that crucially affect interaction strength among popula ...
Now you see them, now you don`t! – population crashes of
Now you see them, now you don`t! – population crashes of

... 1990), and quickly spread through citrus orchards of New South Wales in the early 20th century to became a widespread major agricultural pest (May 1963). However, rather quickly the population began to decline and the last medfly in New South Wales was recorded in 1941 (May 1963; Bateman 1977). This ...
Unit Review and Study Guide Unit 1: Ecosystems Essential
Unit Review and Study Guide Unit 1: Ecosystems Essential

... fuels, habitat destruction and introduction of nonnative species) may impact the environment. 30. How has the human population grown over time? 31. Describe and give an example of a demographic transition. 32. Describe how birth and death rates influence population growth. 33. Explain what can be de ...
PHYSICAL FEATURES OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT:
PHYSICAL FEATURES OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT:

... Green anemones (Anthopleura spp.): Green color due to symbiotic zooxanthellae and zoochlorellae. Similar to relationship of coral and its symbionts. Mutualistic. ...
What is an “invasive species”
What is an “invasive species”

... Departments of Transportation planting the species as a windbreak (Wisconsin DNR; USDA NRCS; Drake & Todd 2002). Although the species is useful for windbreaks and building material, economic losses from lost rangeland and lost hunting leases, decreased stream water quality, and lowered water tables ...
Macroevolutionary Patterns of Behavior
Macroevolutionary Patterns of Behavior

... 2. Pre-existing preference in females is an exaptation. Occurred before it was used for sexual selection. 3. The male’s sword is an adaptation to exploit the sensory bias. ...
What`s In A Watershed: Condensed Outline
What`s In A Watershed: Condensed Outline

... c. Community. A community is an aggregate of populations of different plant and animal species occurring within a given area. d. Habitat. A habitat is an area where a specific animal or plant is capable of living and growing; usually characterized by physical features, or the presence of certain ani ...
AN AGENDA FOR INVASION BIOLOGY
AN AGENDA FOR INVASION BIOLOGY

... many invading species whose success hinges on high fecundity and high per-capita growth rates, characteristics that require easy access to plentiful resources. By distinguishing between arrival and establishment, we acknowledge that the factors limiting populations change during the course of an inv ...
Lankford - ECOSHARE
Lankford - ECOSHARE

... These standards and guidelines apply within all land allocations; however, the Survey and Manage provision for each species will be directed to the range (or portion of range) of that species, to the particular habitats where concerns exist for its persistence, and to the management activities consi ...
Grand Nain bananas (also spelled Grande Naine) are banana
Grand Nain bananas (also spelled Grande Naine) are banana

... selection than it will give more production than Mother plant. it is possible with other variety also but in other variety (eg. TW) all selected suckers/plants will never give the best results ex. Choking, variation etc. but in G9 good and best production will be there in continues cropping. If one ...
Coevolutionary Dynamics and the Conservation of Mutualisms
Coevolutionary Dynamics and the Conservation of Mutualisms

... physical associations; Douglas 1994); many involve free-living organisms that associate for only part of their lives. Free-living organisms are likely to be vulnerable to somewhat different anthropogenic threats, which raises the interesting problem of how these mutualisms persist when one, but not ...
Total score: 62/100 Title [[4/4 – you`ve got all the important bits here
Total score: 62/100 Title [[4/4 – you`ve got all the important bits here

... hypothesis, we performed observational data collection where organisms were observed through Swath survey. [[what type of organisms? How?]] The Study System This study took place during Spring 2012 on April 17th. Sampling occurred at Hopkins Research Facility located in Monterey, California, 121° 54 ...
Presentation
Presentation

... c) What, if any, change occurred between the 1st and 2nd, and again between the 2nd and 3rd generation of survivors? 2. Compare the original and survivor populations. Is there any color from the original population that is NOT represented in the survivor population? _____ If so, what color (or color ...
Name: ANSWER KEY SN: 1 - Department of Zoology, UBC
Name: ANSWER KEY SN: 1 - Department of Zoology, UBC

... barriers compared to birds with low wing-aspect ratios. In Figure 6.2, we see a hump-shaped relationship between dispersal ability and speciation rate. For birds with low dispersal capacity (A), the strength of a given geographic barrier should be large. As such, the geographic range of this species ...
< 1 ... 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 ... 410 >

Ecological fitting



Ecological fitting is ""the process whereby organisms colonize and persist in novel environments, use novel resources or form novel associations with other species as a result of the suites of traits that they carry at the time they encounter the novel condition.” It can be understood as a situation in which a species' interactions with its biotic and abiotic environment seem to indicate a history of coevolution, when in actuality the relevant traits evolved in response to a different set of biotic and abiotic conditions. The simplest form of ecological fitting is resource tracking, in which an organism continues to exploit the same resources, but in a new host or environment. In this framework, the organism occupies a multidimensional operative environment defined by the conditions in which it can persist, similar to the idea of the Hutchinsonian niche. In this case, a species can colonize new environments (e.g. an area with the same temperature and water regime) and/or form new species interactions (e.g. a parasite infecting a new host) which can lead to the misinterpretation of the relationship as coevolution, although the organism has not evolved and is continuing to exploit the same resources it always has. The more strict definition of ecological fitting requires that a species encounter an environment or host outside of its original operative environment and obtain realized fitness based on traits developed in previous environments that are now co-opted for a new purpose. This strict form of ecological fitting can also be expressed either as colonization of new habitat or the formation of new species interactions.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report