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Western ringtail possum - WWF
Western ringtail possum - WWF

... hollows of ancient eucalypt trees in the tuart forest, or in ‘Dreys’, which are nests the size of a soccer ball made out of branches and leaves. It sometimes nests on the ground in the dense understory of peppermint woodlands, particularly in areas where it is safe from predators such as foxes, cats ...
Information Sheet on Network Sites - East Asian
Information Sheet on Network Sites - East Asian

... The “staging site” criterion is particularly difficult to apply and application of this should be discussed with the Secretariat. Also note that some species have several populations that are very difficult to distinguish in the field. ...
A network approach for inferring species associations from co
A network approach for inferring species associations from co

... conditional instead of joint associations and has recently been extended to ecological association networks (Harris 2015). A second challenge is the need for more robust null models. Species are not distributed randomly across sites, but rather have regional geographic distributions that are constra ...
NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA SCHOOL OF
NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA SCHOOL OF

... a species or to hold its population within bounds. Game management is the term applied to the production and harvesting of animal for sport. However, wildlife management is a broader term applying to all species of wild animal life, including birds, furbearers and fish. Wildlife depends on the veget ...
Biodiversity, Stability, and Productivity in Competitive Communities
Biodiversity, Stability, and Productivity in Competitive Communities

... Here R is the amount of resource, Bi is the biomass of species i, x is the variable physical factor (e.g., temperature), ti is the value of x at which species i has optimal competitive ability, w is the width of environmental tolerance, the product Qi gi is the temperature-dependent maximum resource ...
Emerging directions in the study of the ecology and evolution of
Emerging directions in the study of the ecology and evolution of

... One potential problem for networks in our changing world is that alien mutualists, including both plants and pollinators, can integrate into native pollination networks, and sometimes end up acting as super-generalist species (a few species that interact with an extremely large number of species) of ...
The influence of connectivity on richness and temporal variation of
The influence of connectivity on richness and temporal variation of

... may increase diversity on isolated patches by facilitating metacommunity-based coexistence mechanisms such as colonization-competition tradeoffs (Leibold et al. 2004). In addition, fish may concentrate on isolated patches if following recruitment they are reluctant to leave a secure habitat and trav ...
- Vision Landwirtschaft
- Vision Landwirtschaft

... Organic Agriculture should sustain and enhance the health of soil, plant, animal, human and planet as one and indivisible. This principle points out that the health of individuals and communities cannot be separated from the health of ecosystems - healthy soils produce healthy crops that foster the ...
Changes in woody plant composition of three vegetation types
Changes in woody plant composition of three vegetation types

... turn allow encroachment of more combustible grass thus creating conditions for easier spread of fire. Debarking of trees by elephants also makes the trees more susceptible to fire destruction (Buechner and Dawkins, 1961; Tafangenyasha, 2001; Yeaton, 1988). Many studies were carried out during a peri ...
Progress in Physical Geography
Progress in Physical Geography

... harbouring over 50% of species on just 7% of the land area (Wilson, 1988). They do not comprise a unique diversity, however, in terms of species number or endemism. Some Mediterranean communities are comparable, such as the fynbos of Cape Floristic Province, South Africa; the mallee of southwest Aus ...
table - cabi-isc
table - cabi-isc

... differences observed between the native and exotic ranges. Nutrition: (do not repeat information given under Hosts; this section is not needed for plants) Associations: describe here any floral and faunal associations that are outside the above such as symbionts and include here any information on e ...
A Consumer-Resource Approach to Community Structure1 The
A Consumer-Resource Approach to Community Structure1 The

... species, each interacting with at least sev- few major underlying factors or processes eral other species and an often variable that constrain many communities (Macabiotic environment. Amid this complex- Arthur, 1972; Lawton, 1984). Such patity, ecologists have found what seem to be terns in the spe ...
Ecology3e Ch15 Lecture KEY
Ecology3e Ch15 Lecture KEY

... Symbiosis: Two species live in close physiological contact with each other. • Examples: pea aphids and their bacterial symbionts; humans and bacteria • Symbioses can include parasitism (+/–), commensalism (+/0), and mutualism (+/+). ...
The Community Builder: Beaver`s Role in the Ecological Community
The Community Builder: Beaver`s Role in the Ecological Community

... composition, seed dispersal, and habitat availability for other species (Hansell, 1993). Further, channels may facilitate the movement and foraging of other organisms such as amphibians and invertebrates (Anderson, 2013; Hood and Larson, 2014). As beaver cut down trees and dam up streams, water is i ...
white-clawed crayfish
white-clawed crayfish

... The white-clawed crayfish is also a priority species in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan and is one of the ‘short list’ species where number or range in the UK has declined by more than 25% in the last 25 years. A national action plan, as well as a SouthWest regional biodiversity action plan, has bee ...
This article was originally published in a journal
This article was originally published in a journal

... anthropogenic impacts continue at unprecedented rates in nearly all ecosystems on earth (e.g., Vitousek et al., 1997; Janzen, 1998). This mechanism may also help to explain, at least in part, the observed strong correlation of invasions in disturbed environments (e.g., Hobbs and Huenneke, 1992). The ...
Plant diversity in tropical forests: a review of mechanisms of species
Plant diversity in tropical forests: a review of mechanisms of species

... certainly been underestimated because performance has been evaluated for short time intervals for plants of different sizes with no attempt to integrate the cumulative effect over time. Negative effects on growth and survival are particularly likely to reinforce one another over longer time interval ...
Succession Student PPT
Succession Student PPT

... sides of trees and sometimes houses. Once these pioneers get established, they can change the area so that more complex ...
Unit 3 - eduBuzz.org
Unit 3 - eduBuzz.org

... Food security is the ability of human populations to produce food of sufficient quality and quantity. Such conditions for food security can be assessed on any scale, from a single household to a global scale. ...
`wild` plant and animal resources by small-scale pre
`wild` plant and animal resources by small-scale pre

... mimics natural events and processes, making it difficult to differentiate between the two. And finally, there has been a notable absence of shared terminology employed in the documentation of human management of wild plants and animals (table 1), and a corresponding lack of linkage to an appropriate ...
The Use of Extant Non-Indigenous Tortoises as a Restoration Tool
The Use of Extant Non-Indigenous Tortoises as a Restoration Tool

... to wetter areas to exploit hardwood fruits, while their saddlebacked counterparts utilized the more open coastal palm forest. Extinctions and the Loss of Ecological Connectivity The eradication of introduced mammalian herbivores in the 1970s and 1980s from Round Island, which had become a palm savan ...
Seicercus and Phylloscopus the Old World leaf warblers ( The roles
Seicercus and Phylloscopus the Old World leaf warblers ( The roles

... *[email protected] Electronic supplementary material is available at http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1098/rstb.2009.0269 or via http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org. One contribution of 11 to a Theme Issue ‘Genomics of speciation’. ...
Gro I. van der Meeren, Ann-Lisbeth Agnalt, Even Moland, Esopen
Gro I. van der Meeren, Ann-Lisbeth Agnalt, Even Moland, Esopen

... Total catch # of lobsters ...
Effects of cattle grazing on small mammal communities in the
Effects of cattle grazing on small mammal communities in the

... predators (Verts & Carraway, 1998), suggesting that effects of cattle grazing on small mammals can be further transferred to other trophic levels through trophic cascade. Sometimes, small mammals also act as efficient ecological engineers and profoundly alter surrounding landscape (e.g. Davidson & L ...
pest risk assessment - Department of Primary Industries, Parks
pest risk assessment - Department of Primary Industries, Parks

... They are mostly ground dwelling, occupying rocky outcrops and deep crevices. Perenties also forage widely in sandy desert and claypans and will sometimes climb trees when disturbed. The lizards on Barrow Island are active throughout the year. Perenties feed on insects, reptiles, birds, small mammals ...
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Biodiversity action plan



This article is about a conservation biology topic. For other uses of BAP, see BAP (disambiguation).A biodiversity action plan (BAP) is an internationally recognized program addressing threatened species and habitats and is designed to protect and restore biological systems. The original impetus for these plans derives from the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As of 2009, 191 countries have ratified the CBD, but only a fraction of these have developed substantive BAP documents.The principal elements of a BAP typically include: (a) preparing inventories of biological information for selected species or habitats; (b) assessing the conservation status of species within specified ecosystems; (c) creation of targets for conservation and restoration; and (d) establishing budgets, timelines and institutional partnerships for implementing the BAP.
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