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Planet in Peril Part I Key
Planet in Peril Part I Key

... 7. Why is it important not to take endangered species from their natural habitat? (so few left and transporting them will kill many of them; they play a key role in their native habitat) Species Loss – Madagascar 1. What is a biodiversity hotspot? (a place, such as an island, where many species are ...
Invasive species
Invasive species

... to native species and ecosystems as alien species flourish at the cost of local species ...
Biological diversity - variety of life on the Earth. Ecosystems, Species
Biological diversity - variety of life on the Earth. Ecosystems, Species

... Ecosystems, Species and Genetic Diversity A species is a particular group of organisms that have the same structure and can reproduce with each other. Of the 30 – 100 million possible different species of living things, there are over 1.5 million species of animals and 350.000 species of plants that ...
File
File

...  The number of individuals of a given species within the quadrat is counted and then the process is repeated for different areas  Smaller quadrats must be placed more times than larger quadrate, but enough samples must be collected to make it representative  The population density is the number o ...
What causes the loss of biodiversity?
What causes the loss of biodiversity?

...  These birds lay eggs with thin shells  U.S. banned DDT in 1972  DDT still used in tropical locations to fight malaria  Some oppose ban due to DDT’s ability to fight malaria ...
Impacts on Biodiversity
Impacts on Biodiversity

... How do you think the decreasing otter population affects the ocean ecosystem? ...
APES Ecology Lecture - yayscienceclass.com
APES Ecology Lecture - yayscienceclass.com

... • Adaptive Radiation: – The process that occurs when a species enters a new habitat that has unoccupied niches and evolves into a group of new species, each adapted to one of these niches. ...
Populations, Communities and Species Interaction
Populations, Communities and Species Interaction

... Adaptation: changes that allow an organism or population to survive in its environment ...
Service Learning Project: Goodbye Invasives…
Service Learning Project: Goodbye Invasives…

... • It takes volunteers to take care of established invasive species • It takes hard work to successfully remove even a small area of invasive plants • Rosa multiflora has a better root system than ...
35_Conservation
35_Conservation

... Komodo dragons ( Varanus komodoensis ) that had been kept at separate institutions and isolated from males; one of these females subsequently produced additional offspring sexually. This reproductive plasticity indicates that female Komodo dragons may switch between asexual and sexual reproduction, ...
Exam 7 Review - Iowa State University
Exam 7 Review - Iowa State University

... E) primary consumption 4.) As energy flows through an ecosystem, what percentage of energy is lost at each step A) 5% B) 1% C) 15% D) 10% 5.) Which of the following terms encompasses all the others A) heterotrophs B) herbivores C) carnivores D) primary consumers E) secondary consumers 6.) Which of t ...
Oton Felix Okon - Effect of Bioinvasion and Anthropogenic Factors
Oton Felix Okon - Effect of Bioinvasion and Anthropogenic Factors

... •BASOMMATOPHORA NYPA SNAIL – USE FOR FOOD. - ENHANCES HYBRID OF SPECIES OF BACTERIA CAUSE DISEASES INCLUDES SALMONELLA TYHI TYPHOID FEVER, SCHISTOSOMIASIS OR BILHARZIA ,ETC. -FORM FUNGUS VIA BACTERIUM - HYBRID OF TIGER MOSQUITOES AND GREEN ALGAE CHLOROPHYLL. -COMPLETE PART OF THEIR LIFE CYCLE WITHI ...
Understanding Populations
Understanding Populations

...  Will only occur in nature when populations have plenty of ...
ap ecology - BiologyWithRizzo
ap ecology - BiologyWithRizzo

... •Trees of the same species growing close together may compete for resources •Grasshoppers negatively affect others of their species by affecting the resources in the same area; they don’t interact but carry out exploitation competition •Territorial species carry out interference competition by preve ...
Everglades plant community invasibility and facilitation of invasion
Everglades plant community invasibility and facilitation of invasion

... 15/20 ¼ m2 quadrates in 22% of these transects. Cattail invasions are associated with increased P levels in the soil and, often, with deeper water and/or longer hydroperiod. Thus cattails, which are preadapted to native herbivores and pathogens (Sh), natural random disturbances (Sc), and the natural ...
Ecological Concepts of Integrated Weed
Ecological Concepts of Integrated Weed

Tempo of Speciation
Tempo of Speciation

... – If we don’t see this in the fossil record, it’s because the fossil record is imperfect •  We don’t have anything like all the fossils (true!) •  Many once-living things have left no fossil traces at all. •  Jim Valentine (1970) estimated that in a typical shallowwater marine habitat, only about ...
Community Ecology - Effingham County Schools
Community Ecology - Effingham County Schools

... – Energetic hypothesis – food chains are limited by inefficiency of energy transfer (only about 10%) from one trophic level to the next – Dynamic stability hypothesis – suggests that short food chains are more stable than long ones because an environmental disruption that reduces production at lower ...
The Important Role of Ecological Connectivity for
The Important Role of Ecological Connectivity for

... Climate is one of the most important abiotic factors influencing ecosystems, and alpine systems are in particular sensitive to climate change. The prevailing populations of plants and animals are highly adapted to site characteristics. Other than lowlands, alpine systems - due to their topography - ...
Gradualism and Punctuated Equilibrium Gradualism Throughout
Gradualism and Punctuated Equilibrium Gradualism Throughout

... Random mutations provide variations that help a species survive. Mutations in regulator genes in particular can quickly result in radically new variations in the organization of the body and its important structures. As a consequence, changes in these genes can result in a greater likelihood that at ...
Ecology Intro 1L - Stosich Science
Ecology Intro 1L - Stosich Science

...  Natural = found where they formed naturally ...
Interactions within communities
Interactions within communities

... competitor can decline o One species could change its behaviour to survive using different resources o One population could migrate to another habitat ...
Geography of Evolution
Geography of Evolution

... Extinction removes a taxon from a region where it was formerly present. (e.g. horses and relatives in North America, elephant relatives throughout North America, and Northern Europe). Dispersal by individuals of a species expand the range of a taxon. ...
Ch. 10 (Unit 3) Study Guide
Ch. 10 (Unit 3) Study Guide

... females in Africa? Suggest practical ways we can we decrease fertility/birth rates. ...
Notes 8.2 How Species Interact
Notes 8.2 How Species Interact

... WAYS IN WHICH SPECIES INTERACT ...
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Island restoration



The ecological restoration of islands, or island restoration, is the application of the principles of ecological restoration to islands and island groups. Islands, due to their isolation, are home to many of the world's endemic species, as well as important breeding grounds for seabirds and some marine mammals. Their ecosystems are also very vulnerable to human disturbance and particularly to introduced species, due to their small size. Island groups such as New Zealand and Hawaii have undergone substantial extinctions and losses of habitat. Since the 1950s several organisations and government agencies around the world have worked to restore islands to their original states; New Zealand has used them to hold natural populations of species that would otherwise be unable to survive in the wild. The principal components of island restoration are the removal of introduced species and the reintroduction of native species.
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