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11-Jun-15 1 - Winston Knoll Collegiate
11-Jun-15 1 - Winston Knoll Collegiate

... cord; controls involuntary functions like breathing, heart rate, blood pressure, etc. etc. ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... Any process that occurs as a result of the organism thinking about it (have control over) Ex: ...
European Neuroscience Conference for Doctoral Students
European Neuroscience Conference for Doctoral Students

02biologya
02biologya

... Neurotransmitters • Glial cells – Cells that help to make the brain more efficient by holding neurons together, removing waste products such as dead neurons, making the myelin coating for the axons, and performing other manufacturing, nourishing, and cleanup tasks – Synapse – The junction where the ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... ensues, depolarizing the cell and causing the VM to increase. This is the rising phase of an AP. • Eventually, the Na+ channel will have inactivated and the K+ channels will be open. Now, K+ effluxes and repolarization occurs. This is the falling phase. – K+ channels are slow to open and slow to clo ...
Principles of patch-‐clamp electrical recording
Principles of patch-‐clamp electrical recording

... Karl Iremonger Centre for Neuroendocrinology Department of Physiology University of Otago ...
Notes - The Nervous System
Notes - The Nervous System

... – At the end of the axon it is changed into a chemical message so it can cross over the synapse – neurotransmitters. ...
Chapter 3: Biological Bases of Behavior
Chapter 3: Biological Bases of Behavior

... • __5__ are cells that receive, integrate, and transmit information…permitting communication in the nervous system. • A “typical” neuron consists of a _6_, or cell body; dendrites, which are feelerlike structures that are specialized to receive information; and an _7_, which is a long, thin fiber th ...
Action Potential
Action Potential

... “K+ channels that primarily allow K+ in cells only under specific conditions…” -serve a very specific function, maintaining the membrane at rest. ...
0pt20pt [1.44]Spike Train Correlations Induced [1ex] [1.44]by
0pt20pt [1.44]Spike Train Correlations Induced [1ex] [1.44]by

... convergent input from multiple functionally characterized neurons, or were of recorded traces in an experimental session. A different neuron is Mouse cortex Rat somatosensory remaining neurons werecortex recorded bitory targets; spines on visual postsynaptic targets not shown; themselves functionall ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... ensues, depolarizing the cell and causing the VM to increase. This is the rising phase of an AP. • Eventually, the Na+ channel will have inactivated and the K+ channels will be open. Now, K+ effluxes and repolarization occurs. This is the falling phase. – K+ channels are slow to open and slow to clo ...
Module 1:Human Nervous System Lecture 5:Spinal cord The
Module 1:Human Nervous System Lecture 5:Spinal cord The

... In the previous section we saw that the neurons of the brain and spinal cord are centrally located in the body. Contrary to this, the neurons of peripheral nervous system are spread in the other zones of the body. This system comprises of the autonomic nervous system and the somatic nervous system. ...
Optogenetics
Optogenetics

... Parkinson's disease. Deep brain stimulation devices have been efficacious in correcting movement disorders in patients with advanced stage Parkinson's disease. High frequency stimulation is thought to suppress firing of neurons in the subthalamic nucleus (STN). Optical neuromodulation could be used ...
Nervous System Part I Flashcards
Nervous System Part I Flashcards

... body look like? ...
a Tool for Relating Neuronal Form to Function
a Tool for Relating Neuronal Form to Function

... membrane capacitance, attenuation increases with frequency. Since both steady-state and transient signals are of interest, we evaluate attenuations at several different frequencies . Third, attenuation is direction-dependent and usually asymmetric. Therefore at every frequency of interest, each bran ...
Ch 4 V Cortexb - Texas A&M University
Ch 4 V Cortexb - Texas A&M University

... • A blind man who damaged the occipital lobe can still navigate and walk without bumping into objects. ch 4 ...
LEARNING OBJECTIVE 5: Explain how an injured nerve fiber may
LEARNING OBJECTIVE 5: Explain how an injured nerve fiber may

... LEARNING OBJECTIVE 6: Explain how a membrane becomes polarized. Lecture Suggestions and Guidelines 1. Introduce two major functional properties of neurons: a) irritability; and b) conductivity. 2. Briefly describe polarization during the resting potential. Discussion should include a description of ...
FIAT 8 - UCLA Statistics
FIAT 8 - UCLA Statistics

... Most common hearing loss (85%) is caused by damage to cochlear hair cells in the inner ear. Damage cn be genetic, or caused by disease (measles, meningitis, injury, aging, drugs). For adults, implants can be miraculous. 10 seconds like pinball. In two minutes, could hear and have conversations. ...
Nervous System Ch 10 Notes - Reading Community Schools
Nervous System Ch 10 Notes - Reading Community Schools

... threshold intensity or above is applied to an axon • All impulses carried on an axon are the same strength ...
We have seen how the Nervous System plays an important role in
We have seen how the Nervous System plays an important role in

... This needs A LOT of help. Good diagrams are a must for this topic!!! I’m not sure if this is too specific and needs to be more general, or if it is too general and needs to be more specific???????? We have seen how the nervous system plays an important role in reaction time, stability and balance, h ...
Principles of Biology ______Lake Tahoe
Principles of Biology ______Lake Tahoe

... 3. nerve signal starts out as one action potential generated on the axon near the cell body of neuron 4. like dominoes - first domino does not travel, but the fall is relayed along the row, one at a time 5. As nerve signal passes from one area to another, resting potential immediately reestablished ...
Nervous Tissue
Nervous Tissue

... A neuron consists of a cell body where the nucleus, mitochondria, and other cell structures can be found. At one end of the neuron are the dendrites, multiples tree-like structures that acts as the receiving portion of the neuron. The other end is the axon, where the nerve impulse travels through to ...
the physiological approach
the physiological approach

... Na+ channels inactivate (absolute refractory period) – completely unresponsive to a second stimulus Potassium flows out of the axon ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... a) sensory or afferent neuron: - conducts nerve impulses from the body to the brain or spinal cord. - endings of its dendrite may be modified to become nerve receptors. - usually unipolar in structure. b) interneuron: - relays nerve impulse from sensory neuron to motor neuron . - located totally ins ...
The Synaptic Cleft or Synapse
The Synaptic Cleft or Synapse

... A neuron’s axon ends in many small swellings called axon terminals. At the axon terminal the neuron may meet dendrites of another axon or an effector, like a muscle or gland. The space where neurons meet other neurons or effectors is called the synapse. There are presynaptic neurons and postsynaptic ...
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Multielectrode array

Multielectrode arrays (MEAs) or microelectrode arrays are devices that contain multiple plates or shanks through which neural signals are obtained or delivered, essentially serving as neural interfaces that connect neurons to electronic circuitry. There are two general classes of MEAs: implantable MEAs, used in vivo, and non-implantable MEAs, used in vitro.
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