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The new europian project ROPACS (Rocky Planets Around …
The new europian project ROPACS (Rocky Planets Around …

... dwarf star with spectral type M3V, located 20.3 light years away from Earth. Its mass is estimated to be approximately a third of that of the Sun, and it is the 87th closest known star system to the Sun. Observations suggest that the star has at least four planets: Gliese 581 b, c, d, e. ...
Unit 2 Study Guide (word)
Unit 2 Study Guide (word)

... LT2.1: I can describe parts of the solar system Because the Solar System is so big, it is hard to create something on Earth that represents them. We make scale models of the size and distances in space. Students should be able to look at pictures of scale models and explain how the sizes and distanc ...
Unit 2 Study Guide - Grant County Schools
Unit 2 Study Guide - Grant County Schools

... LT2.1: I can describe parts of the solar system Because the Solar System is so big, it is hard to create something on Earth that represents them. We make scale models of the size and distances in space. Students should be able to look at pictures of scale models and explain how the sizes and distanc ...
Lecture 37: The Pale Blue Dot
Lecture 37: The Pale Blue Dot

... It was stronger in the early Earth than now. ...
Comets, Asteroids, and Meteors
Comets, Asteroids, and Meteors

... Between 1802 and 1807, astronomers discovered four small objects between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. They named these objects Ceres, Pallas, Juno, and Vesta. Over the next 80 years, astronomers found over 300 more. These rocky objects, called asteroids, are too small and too numerous to be consi ...
Kuiper Belt - Shades of Blue
Kuiper Belt - Shades of Blue

... Exoplanet 55 Cancri e twice Earth’s Size – and made largely of diamond Oct 12, 2012 – Wired UK ...
The Edge of the Solar System The Oort Cloud
The Edge of the Solar System The Oort Cloud

... 12 comets per year leave Oort Cloud to become long-range comets o Pushed out by large molecular clouds, passing stars, or tidal interactions with Milky Way's disc o 5 of these enter inner solar system per year o It takes thousands of years for them to orbit the sun ...
The Oort Cloud
The Oort Cloud

... 12 comets per year leave Oort Cloud to become long-range comets o o ...
life
life

... •We are also damaging our environment •We are using up non-renewable resources •Civilizations may “mature” – some evidence •Sustainable civilizations is technically possible ...
Fulltext PDF
Fulltext PDF

... The process of formation of a star can be divided into three phases. The first, known as 'star formation', involves massive interstellar clouds or cloud fragments, which have cooled to the point where they are detectable in molecular lines (such as CO) but which are unable to collapse because of an ...
Formation of the Solar System The Solar System
Formation of the Solar System The Solar System

... • Theory that best explains properties of Earth and Moon is “giant impact” between early Earth and a Mars-sized object in a similar orbit. ...
Uninhabitableearth
Uninhabitableearth

... this lesson plan. Form into small groups of four of five and discuss the following questions:  What are the necessary conditions for a planet to support life as we know it? Are any of these factors more important than the others?  Are there any other planets in our solar system other than Earth th ...
Lecture 5/10 The interstellar medium and star formation Ulf
Lecture 5/10 The interstellar medium and star formation Ulf

... C. Furthermore in these light stars the opacity is always large enough that the core will remain convective. Heavy stars on the other hand are hotter and start the nuclear reactions early and as main-sequence stars they use the CNO-cycle to burn hydrogen. Hot stars emit copious amounts of ultraviole ...
Formation of the Solar System • Questions
Formation of the Solar System • Questions

... a. The sun evaporated the lighter materials b. The lighter materials escaped the planet’s gravity c. The lighter materials could not condense because the proto planet fell too far and became ...
Comets, asteroids, and meteors oh my!
Comets, asteroids, and meteors oh my!

... – Seen once only 76 years – Last seen in 1986 – Next time we will see Halley’s comet will be around 2062 this is a prediction ...
The Solar System
The Solar System

... describe the physical properties, locations, and movements of the Sun, planets, Galilean moons, meteors, asteroids, and comets while completing a foldable and notes. ...
The Origin of the Solar System Chapter 8:
The Origin of the Solar System Chapter 8:

... Sun and planets should have about the same age. Ages of rocks can be measured through radioactive dating: Measure abundance of a radioactively decaying element to find the time since formation of the rock. Dating of rocks on Earth, on the Moon, and meteorites all give ages of ~ 4.6 billion years ...
the solar system and the universe - Colegio Nuestra Señora del Prado
the solar system and the universe - Colegio Nuestra Señora del Prado

... Moon is the Earth’s satellite and it takes 28 days to orbit our planet. It has a diameter of 3,476 km, which is about a quarter of the Earth’s diameter. It has no atmosphere, so the average surface temperature is about -18 ⁰C. The Moon has not water on its rocky surface and it is covered with crater ...
Planet formation
Planet formation

... Planets form from dust grains: Coagulation: Coagulation Dust particles interact, sticking together to form larger and larger particles. Runaway growth: growth The larger a particle becomes, the faster it grows as it has a larger surface area. Once these condensations reach ~10s km in size they becom ...
Theme 7.2 -- The Complete Solar System
Theme 7.2 -- The Complete Solar System

... Here indeed is a reminder of the operation of the Kepler space telescope, which was put into space to look fixedly in one direction to study more than 100,000 stars continuously to try and detect transits. On the right, we see several transits of particular stars showing the duration and the dimmin ...
Day-26
Day-26

... SW-chapter 7 posted: due Fri. Oct. 30 SW-chapter 8 posted: due Wed. Nov. 4 ...
Origin and Nature of Planetary Systems
Origin and Nature of Planetary Systems

...  We have included a model for another system. For the string model, we used the same scale as the previous systems, 1 meter = 100,000,000 kilometers. However, we have also enlarged the model to 1 meter = 10,000,000 kilometers so that we can show the smaller bodies to scale. What is this system (ans ...
Day_39
Day_39

... • number of stars in our galaxy • fraction of stars with planets • average number of planets per star • fraction of planets with life • fraction that develop advanced technology • Result is the likelihood such planets exist today. ...
Scale Model of the Solar System
Scale Model of the Solar System

... – Late collisions between planetesimals thought to cause unusual tilts of Venus, Uranus, and possibly Pluto – Formation of the Moon is thought to be the result of a collision between Earth and a very large planetesimal – Mercury may have lost much of its outer portion due to a collision – Many crate ...
Day_27
Day_27

... and planets must have the key elements for life if those planets are going to have it.  Water and oxygen have been detected in some star-forming regions. ...
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Directed panspermia

Directed panspermia concerns the deliberate transport of microorganisms in space to be used as introduced species on lifeless planets. Directed panspermia may have been sent to Earth to start life here, or may be sent from Earth to seed exoplanets with life.Historically, Shklovskii and Sagan (1966) and Crick and Orgel (1973) hypothesized that life on Earth may have been seeded deliberately by other civilizations. Conversely, Mautner and Matloff (1979) and Mautner (1995, 1997) proposed that we ourselves should seed new planetary systems, protoplanetary discs or star-forming clouds with microorganisms, to secure and expand our organic gene/protein life-form. To avoid interference with local life, the targets may be young planetary systems where local life is unlikely. Directed panspermia can be motivated by biotic ethics that value the basic patterns of organic gene/protein life with its unique complexity and unity, and its drive for self-propagation.Belonging to life then implies panbiotic ethics with a purpose to propagate and expand life in space. Directed panspermia for this purpose is becoming possible due to developments in solar sails, precise astrometry, the discovery of extrasolar planets, extremophiles and microbial genetic engineering. Cosmological projections suggests that life in space can then have an immense future.
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