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Response to Matthew Miller re Geocentrism
Response to Matthew Miller re Geocentrism

... not that far beyond it. Venus would either be a large planet far beyond the sun's orbit, or a much smaller satellite inside that orbit. If Venus were further away then a Transit of Venus would NEVER HAPPEN. If it were inside the orbit of the sun then Transits would happen with far greater frequency ...
The Sun : Our Closest Star
The Sun : Our Closest Star

... 2. The Corona is thousands of miles thick. It’s temperature = 2,000,000 degrees C The temperature of the core is 15,000,000 Degrees C. ...
The Origin of the Solar System
The Origin of the Solar System

... with the condensation sequence caused by different conditions in the inner and the outer parts of the nebula The Solar System is different from the other planetary systems found so far: they frequently have Jovian planets close to parent stars (after migration caused by interaction with the nebular ...
Acquaintance with solar system. By Edgaras Montvila 6D
Acquaintance with solar system. By Edgaras Montvila 6D

... of shining stars, right? brighter than the others ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

... 20. The two most abundant elements in the sun are a. nitrogen and oxygen. c. carbon and hydrogen. b. carbon and nitrogen. d. hydrogen and helium. ...
Final Study Guide copy
Final Study Guide copy

... the sky; in ancient times this included the sun, moon, and 5 classical planets (Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn) Geocentric Model – A model or understanding of the universe where the Earth is at the center, and the sun, moon, planets and stars revolve around the Earth Heliocentric Model – ...
I. Layers of the Sun
I. Layers of the Sun

... The sun is a G2 star. The temperature of the core is 15.6 million Kelvin. The sun is approximately 4.5 billion years old. The sun emits a low-density stream of charged particles known as the solar wind. Our sun is unique, not part of a binary system, 2 stars orbiting each other. ...
Stars - Sun
Stars - Sun

... density of a star so tightly in the core that the electrons are stripped away and the bare nuclei of atoms almost touch each other. • Nuclear fusion occurs. ...
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Our Sun - Stephen W. Ramsden

... The number of Sunspots and solar flares increase and decrease on an 11year cycle. ...
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... no beginning and will continue forever. Although the universe is expanding, it maintains its average density – steady-state – through the continuous creation of new matter. Most cosmologists now reject the theory because it cannot explain background radiation or the observation that the appearance o ...
Introducing the Sun-Earth
Introducing the Sun-Earth

... • The Moon and the Sun look to be similar sizes because the moon is about 400 times smaller than the Sun but also about 400 times closer than the Sun. • The Earth’s distance from the Sun (150 million km) is used as a standard unit for measuring distances in space. This unit is known as an Astronomi ...
For Chapter 16 on November 26, 2012
For Chapter 16 on November 26, 2012

... Formation of the Terrestrial Planets • The two least massive elements – H & He – were the most abundant when the planets started to coalesce about 5 billion years ago • Due to the heat from the Sun most of these less massive elements escaped the gravitational pull of the inner planets • Leaving beh ...
Today`s Powerpoint
Today`s Powerpoint

... a) why planets moved in the sky. b) why Earth was at the center. c) why retrograde motion occurred. d) why Earth wobbled on its axis. e) why inner planets were always seen near the Sun. ...
Objectives –
Objectives –

... a. Gas Giants are denser than rocky planets. b. Gas Giants have poisonous atmospheres. c. Gas Giants weigh less than rocky planets. 19. The sunlight that reaches Neptune is about ____________ times dimmer than Earth. (Enter a number) 20. This world was called a planet in the video, but since 2006 ha ...
astronomy - Mr. Barnard
astronomy - Mr. Barnard

... At approximately which position is Earth’s solar system located? (1) A (3) C (2) B (4) D __2__7. The Milky Way galaxy is best described as (1)a constellation visible to everyone on Earth (2)a spiral-shaped formation composed of billions of stars (3)a region in space between the orbits of Mars and Ju ...
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Fun Facts: Sunshine
Fun Facts: Sunshine

... The sun supports all life on this planet. If the sun didn’t exist, neither would we! Without the sun, all the water on earth would freeze and the earth would be a giant ball of ice. ...
Word doc - UC-HiPACC - University of California, Santa Cruz
Word doc - UC-HiPACC - University of California, Santa Cruz

... velocities (stars’ velocities in space toward or away from us). Such noise arises from flares and other activity on a star’s surface. The tiny signal… Earth-like planets are low mass compared to stars. Even so, planets revolve not around a host star’s center (axis of rotation); instead, both star an ...
how do the planets affeCt earth?
how do the planets affeCt earth?

... The end of the solar system In about 5 billion years, the Sun will grow into a red giant star. It will become about eight times larger than it is today. When this happens, the inner planets will be destroyed by its heat. The outer planets will move further out into space. The red giant will slowly b ...
Planets beyond the solar system
Planets beyond the solar system

... neutron star in 1991 • First extrasolar planet orbiting a normal star was found in 1995 by Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz of the Geneva Observatory in Switzerland orbiting the star 51 Pegasi • 126 planets have been discovered orbiting 110 different stars (as of August 29th, 2004) ...
Our Solar System
Our Solar System

... that cannot, and between problems that can be solved by technology and those that cannot with regards to solar system formation. -Estimate quantities of distances in parsec. Estimate the age of the solar system. -Describe and apply classification systems and nomenclature used in the sciences. Classi ...
Short-Period Comets
Short-Period Comets

... Short-period comets from the ___________________ come from _________________ between objects. Short-period comets take less than _________ years to orbit the sun. Short-period comets have a _____________ life span as they lose layers each time they pass the ____________. ...
Comparing Earth, Sun and Jupiter
Comparing Earth, Sun and Jupiter

... soil and water ice  Interior probably contains water ice  Ganymede: largest moon of Jupiter  Bright surface, containing ~90% water ice  Europa: 12% smaller than our Moon  Bright, icy surface with many “scratches” and no impact craters  Young surface of pack ice floating on underlying ocean  S ...
Solar System PPT
Solar System PPT

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Aims You are going to create a poster about space. First work
Aims You are going to create a poster about space. First work

... scrap piece of paper before drawing them on your poster. 1 Draw a diagram showing the Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, the Moon, and Mars and the orbit for each planet and the Moon. 2 Add an arrow to show which way the planets orbit the Sun. 3 Label the planet with the longest year and the planet with th ...
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Solar System



The Solar System comprises the Sun and the planetary system that orbits it, either directly or indirectly. Of those objects that orbit the Sun directly, the largest eight are the planets, with the remainder being significantly smaller objects, such as dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies such as comets and asteroids. Of those that orbit the Sun indirectly, two are larger than the smallest planet.The Solar System formed 4.6 billion years ago from the gravitational collapse of a giant interstellar molecular cloud. The vast majority of the system's mass is in the Sun, with most of the remaining mass contained in Jupiter. The four smaller inner planets, Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, are terrestrial planets, being primarily composed of rock and metal. The four outer planets are giant planets, being substantially more massive than the terrestrials. The two largest, Jupiter and Saturn, are gas giants, being composed mainly of hydrogen and helium; the two outermost planets, Uranus and Neptune, are ice giants, being composed largely of substances with relatively high melting points compared with hydrogen and helium, called ices, such as water, ammonia and methane. All planets have almost circular orbits that lie within a nearly flat disc called the ecliptic.The Solar System also contains smaller objects. The asteroid belt, which lies between Mars and Jupiter, mostly contains objects composed, like the terrestrial planets, of rock and metal. Beyond Neptune's orbit lie the Kuiper belt and scattered disc, populations of trans-Neptunian objects composed mostly of ices, and beyond them a newly discovered population of sednoids. Within these populations are several dozen to possibly tens of thousands of objects large enough to have been rounded by their own gravity. Such objects are categorized as dwarf planets. Identified dwarf planets include the asteroid Ceres and the trans-Neptunian objects Pluto and Eris. In addition to these two regions, various other small-body populations, including comets, centaurs and interplanetary dust, freely travel between regions. Six of the planets, at least three of the dwarf planets, and many of the smaller bodies are orbited by natural satellites, usually termed ""moons"" after the Moon. Each of the outer planets is encircled by planetary rings of dust and other small objects.The solar wind, a stream of charged particles flowing outwards from the Sun, creates a bubble-like region in the interstellar medium known as the heliosphere. The heliopause is the point at which pressure from the solar wind is equal to the opposing pressure of interstellar wind; it extends out to the edge of the scattered disc. The Oort cloud, which is believed to be the source for long-period comets, may also exist at a distance roughly a thousand times further than the heliosphere. The Solar System is located in the Orion Arm, 26,000 light-years from the center of the Milky Way.
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