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... Test Review Questions 1. Rocks have alternating patterns of magnetic orientation. This is evidence of… 2. How can we support the theory of plate tectonics and continental drift? 3. List features formed at convergent boundary between ocean and continental crust. 4. What happens to temp., density, pre ...
study guide questions 3rd nine weeks 2017
study guide questions 3rd nine weeks 2017

... Describe what limestone is and how does it form Explain what the fall line is and why is it important In relative dating explain how we determine the oldest fossils or rocks List the 5 geologic provinces of VA and give 3 facts about each one Describe the 3 ways in which heat is transferred and give ...
Table of Contents - Mr. Tobin`s Earth Science Class
Table of Contents - Mr. Tobin`s Earth Science Class

... will be able to define stress and strain as the apply to rocks.  Students will be able to distinguish among the three types of movement of ...
Earthquakes Unit STUDY GUIDE
Earthquakes Unit STUDY GUIDE

... The strongest earthquakes usually occur a. near divergent boundaries. c. near transform boundaries. b. near convergent boundaries. d. along normal faults. The last seismic waves to arrive are a. P waves. c. surface waves. b. S waves. d. body waves. Strike-slip faults are prominent along ____ plate b ...
Divergent Boundaries: Origin and Evolution of the
Divergent Boundaries: Origin and Evolution of the

... •Lifting and stretching of the crust results in a continental rift similar to the East African Rift •Slab pull and slab suction •Subduction of old oceanic lithosphere may pull a continent attached to a subducting slab and create a rift •Another possible force might result from sinking of a cold slab ...
Earthquakes and Plate Boundaries
Earthquakes and Plate Boundaries

... (3) Transform Boundaries - In transform boundaries the plates slide past each other. Like our San Andreas Fault Cause of Plate Motion Plates at our planet’s surface move because of the intense heat in the Earth’s core that causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move Causes of Plate Motion It move ...
msword - rgs.org
msword - rgs.org

... described scenes of complete and utter devastation. This resulted in an estimated 25 million tonnes of debris- much of which is still awaiting disposal. The reconstruction of the devastated areas is expected to cost £181 billion (23 trillion yen) in total. Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant: At the time ...
Convection Currents and the Mantle
Convection Currents and the Mantle

... The heating and cooling of the fluid, changes in the fluid’s density, and the force of gravity combine to set convection currents in motion ...
Lesson 6: Japan`s Earthquake and Tsunami
Lesson 6: Japan`s Earthquake and Tsunami

... The 2011 earthquake occurred because a section of the Earth’s crust, 300 km long, moved upwards 10 metres. This meant that some of the ocean floor was suddenly uplifted causing an unexpected and enormous jolt to the water at the bottom of the ocean. Some waves were sent towards Japan’s coastline and ...
Species Interactions, Communities, and Ecosystems
Species Interactions, Communities, and Ecosystems

... Earth’s surface is tilted at an angle to incoming radiation. • At higher latitudes, temperature is not only lower, it also exhibits greater variation through the year. • Seasonality: reflects a second feature of Earth – Earth’s axis of rotation is not oriented perpendicular to incoming sunlight but ...
Unit VI: Solid Earth Circulation
Unit VI: Solid Earth Circulation

... Chemical properties define the crust, mantle, and core. The general structure of the Earth as revealed by seismic imaging is a layered planet composed of a crust, a mantle (consisting of an upper mantle and a lower mantle), an outer core, and inner core. These distinctions are defined on the basis o ...
Earth Science Study Guide - Darlington Middle School
Earth Science Study Guide - Darlington Middle School

... of crust that meet  more dense oceanic plate slides under less dense continental plate or another oceanic plate  subduction zone, some crust is destroyed  two continental plates converge  both plates buckle and push up into mountain ranges o Transform boundary—where two plates slide past each ot ...
1 Part 2. Oceanic Carbon and Nutrient Cycling Lecture Outline 1
1 Part 2. Oceanic Carbon and Nutrient Cycling Lecture Outline 1

... Fate of Net Primary Production: Export of NPP out of Surface Waters to the Deep Sea • 80-90% of NPP is degraded to inorganic compounds (PO43-, NO3-, CO2 ) in surface waters. • The remaining 10-20% sinks below the euphotic zone to the deep ocean. • POM exported from the photic zone sinks at ≈ 350 m/d ...
1 - Scioly.org
1 - Scioly.org

... In the diagram above, the oceanic crust is forced under the continental crust because ___________. (A) the basaltic oceanic crust is older than the granitic continental crust (B) the granitic oceanic crust is more dense than the basaltic continental crust (C) the basaltic oceanic crust is more dense ...
Zone
Zone

... • Rate at which an ecosystem’s producers convert solar energy into chemical energy stored in their tissues ...
Theory of Plate Tectonics
Theory of Plate Tectonics

... Caused by large, undersea earthquakes at tectonic plate boundaries. The ocean floor at a plate boundary rises or falls suddenly and it displaces the water above it and launches the rolling waves that will become a tsunami. Most tsunamis (80% happen within the Pacific Ocean’s “Ring of Fire,” A geolog ...
Unit 3: Plate Tectonics: Test Review
Unit 3: Plate Tectonics: Test Review

... 7. How did it prove the existence of Pangaea? The continents which are now in cooler climates, could not have supported the growth of Glossopteris proving the continents must have been in a warmer climate at one time. Plate Tectonics 8. In which layer of the Earth is magma formed? Mantle 9. Which la ...
The Four Spheres of Earth and Their Influence - geography-bbs
The Four Spheres of Earth and Their Influence - geography-bbs

... together. This mix creates a sedimentary rock. Metamorphic rocks are formed by heat and/or pressure from pre-existing rocks. The lithosphere does not wrap perfectly around the Earth. It is in fact about 15 different pieces of crust that sit on top of a softer layer called the asthenosphere. These te ...
Ocean - abyss of time planet earth
Ocean - abyss of time planet earth

... What Earth processes affect the formation and evolution of continental margins, and what benefits and threats do continental margins offer to mankind? The relatively steep slopes of the continental margins, which extend vertically over several kilometres, can affect the directions of ocean currents ...
Rifting of Pangea and Formation of Present Ocean Basins
Rifting of Pangea and Formation of Present Ocean Basins

... the northwestern United States, where it is referred to as the Gorda and Juan de Fuca plates. They are separated by the Mendocino fracture zone and the San Andreas fault from the Sea of Cortez, which contains the northern tip of the East Pacific Rise. The Cocos and Nazca plates are separated by a tra ...
Inside Earth WebQuest
Inside Earth WebQuest

... Heat transfer is the movement of heat from a warmer object to a cooler object. There are three ways in which heat can be transferred; conduction, convection and/or radiation. Click on the links below and answer the questions that follow. Go to: http://www.mansfieldct.org/schools/mms/staff/hand/convc ...
Go on. - Images
Go on. - Images

... countries. One way to help show boundary lines is by giving each country a different color than the other countries around it. Canada United States ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... A) are a special type of oceanic trench B) are volcanoes that form on the ocean floor C) form only in the Pacific Ocean basin D) are submarine canyons found near Australia ...
Chapter Three: The Dynamic Earth
Chapter Three: The Dynamic Earth

... by the sun and then rises into the atmosphere as water vapor  Condensation: water vapor forms water droplets on dust particles in clouds  Precipitation: the larger water droplets fall from the ...
Climate variability and ocean production in the Leeuwin Current
Climate variability and ocean production in the Leeuwin Current

... (July–September) phytoplankton enhancements are generally observed (Figure 6), with winter values of about 0.2–0.3 mg m-3. Further offshore in the oligotrophic, subtropical open-ocean, the chlorophyll a concentration is very low and there is a winter peak of less than 0.2 mg m-3. The September–Octob ...
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Physical oceanography



Physical oceanography is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters.Physical oceanography is one of several sub-domains into which oceanography is divided. Others include biological, chemical and geological oceanographies.
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