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Plant Cell - Effingham County Schools
Plant Cell - Effingham County Schools

... • Convert chemical energy stored in food to a form a cell can use (ATP) during the process of cellular respiration. • Contain own ‘Mitochondrial DNA’ ...
Ch. 7 part 2 (PM and Osmosis)
Ch. 7 part 2 (PM and Osmosis)

... Cells need an inside & an outside… ◦ separate cell from its environment ...
Membranes, transport and Macromolecules Vocabulary: Diffusion
Membranes, transport and Macromolecules Vocabulary: Diffusion

... unit of volume the gradual difference in concentration of a dissolved substance in a solution between a region of high density and one of lower density ...
Membrane Structure and Function Cell Membrane: a Phospholipid
Membrane Structure and Function Cell Membrane: a Phospholipid

... • Communicates with other cells. • Creates attachments within and between cells. ...
Membrane Function Review
Membrane Function Review

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AP Biology - ReicheltScience.com
AP Biology - ReicheltScience.com

... cholesterol is wedged between phospholipid molecules in the plasma membrane of animal cells ...
The Toolbox of Science
The Toolbox of Science

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diffusion

... (cholesterol), proteins, glycoproteins Fluid: the components are not fixed in place and may move or shift but are kept ordered due to hydrophobic forces ...
FUNCTIONS OF CELL ORGANELLES
FUNCTIONS OF CELL ORGANELLES

...  In electron micrographs of cells, mitochondria appears ...
Cell Membrane Information
Cell Membrane Information

... are called integral proteins. Because the cell membrane is selectively permeable, cells must have mechanisms for transporting molecules through the lipid bilayer. Membrane proteins play an important role in this process. For example, some integral proteins form channels or pores through which certai ...
SBI 4UI Test – Metabolic Processes: Cell Respiration
SBI 4UI Test – Metabolic Processes: Cell Respiration

... F1. Chemiosmosis moves H+ into the intermembrane space of the mitochondria. F2. In the Kreb’s Cycle, malate is oxidized into fumarate. F3. Aerobic cellular respiration harvests energy from organic compounds without O2. F4. The total chemical potential energy in the reactants of photosynthesis is les ...
Fates of Proteins in Cells
Fates of Proteins in Cells

... ribosome to attach to the ER; proteins without this sequence will remain in the cytoplasm • Step 2 – proteins which have elements of their sequences that direct them to specific organelles or locations go to those locations – those without such labels remain free as soluble cytoplasmic proteins ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... – Symporters – move two molecules in the same direction – Antiporters – move two molecules in opposite directions – Terms can also be used to describe facilitated diffusion carriers ...
Cell Membranes - WordPress.com
Cell Membranes - WordPress.com

...  C_________ particles (ions) are unlikely to diffuse across a membrane, even if they are very small. The Cell Membrane The cell membrane forms the boundary between the cell cytoplasm and the environment. This separates the contents of the cells from their external environment. Seen using a light mi ...
Welcome to Jeopardy!!
Welcome to Jeopardy!!

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... • Nucleus = genetic material of cell • Cytoplasm = everything between the membrane and the nucleus – cytosol = intracellular fluid – organelles = subcellular structures with specific functions ...
ch5_SP13x
ch5_SP13x

... – Intermembrane space • Between inner and outer membranes • Also within the cristae • Acidified ( high [H+] ) by action of the Electron Transport Chain (ETC) – H+ are pumped from matrix into this compartment – ATP synthase lets them back into the matrix ...
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CELL PROCESSES

... • Chlorophyll and other pigments are used to in photosynthesis to capture _____ which is used to produce sugar and _____. ...
Aim - What is the fluid mosaic model?
Aim - What is the fluid mosaic model?

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1 Name__________________________________
1 Name__________________________________

Cell Transport notes
Cell Transport notes

...  A solute moves through the interior of a protein ( facilitated diffusion)  It is a two-way transport  The net direction of movement at a given time depends on how many molecules or ions of the solute are making random contact with vacant binding sites in those proteins ...
Transport across cellular membranes
Transport across cellular membranes

... • Membranes distinct inside and outside faces • Plasma membrane is added to by vesicles from ER & Golgi. • Secreted and integral membrane proteins, lipids and associated carbohydrates transported to membrane by these vesicles. ...
Membrane Protein Function & Cellular Transport
Membrane Protein Function & Cellular Transport

... • Membranes distinct inside and outside faces • Plasma membrane is added to by vesicles from ER & Golgi. • Secreted and integral membrane proteins, lipids and associated carbohydrates transported to membrane by these vesicles. ...
coupling membrane
coupling membrane

... 4) the oxidation of reduced cofactors by oxygen forming water and releasing energy (respiratory electron transfer) 5) the synthesis of ATP from ADP and phosphate using energy released during electron transfer (oxidative phosphorylation) There is also transamination of amino-acids to produce acetyl c ...
Chapter 5: PowerPoint
Chapter 5: PowerPoint

... -ion channels allow the passage of ions (charged atoms or molecules) which are associated with water -gated channels are opened or closed in response to a stimulus -the stimulus may be chemical or electrical ...
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Thylakoid



A thylakoid is a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. They are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Thylakoids consist of a thylakoid membrane surrounding a thylakoid lumen. Chloroplast thylakoids frequently form stacks of disks referred to as grana (singular: granum). Grana are connected by intergranal or stroma thylakoids, which join granum stacks together as a single functional compartment.
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