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Nervous tissue Nervous system
Nervous tissue Nervous system

... in the body, they can be grouped into three general categories. • Sensory neurons convey impulses from receptors to the CNS. Processes of these neurons are included in somatic afferent and visceral afferent nerve fibers. Somatic afferent fibers convey sensations of pain, temperature, touch, and pres ...
Test Question 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive
Test Question 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive

... c) Why do researchers not always use more direct representations of the neural activity from EEG or MEG? AW: Less good spatial resolution. Does not see the deeper sources very well Test Question 3 Why is the term “EMG investigation” strictly speaking not correct for a routine electro-diagnostic inve ...
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Primary motor cortex
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... when volunteers read words on a video screen: the primary visual cortex and an additional part of the visual system, both in the back of the left hemisphere. Other brain regions become especially active when subjects hear words through ear-phones, as seen in the PET scan on the right. To create thes ...
Reinig_Commentary
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... determine possible genetic preference for alcohol. Inbred strain comparisons are used primarily to establish a behavior is genetically related, not to identify genes associated with the trait. Open field tests have been used to study certain types of behavior in mice, such as exploratory and emotion ...
the pain process
the pain process

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What is Neuroscience?
What is Neuroscience?

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Durand and Barlow Chapter 2: An Integrative Approach to
Durand and Barlow Chapter 2: An Integrative Approach to

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Lugaro, Ernesto
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Figure 3B.23 Testing the divided brain
Figure 3B.23 Testing the divided brain

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INTRODUCTION: LANGUAGE DISORDERS IN ADULTS
INTRODUCTION: LANGUAGE DISORDERS IN ADULTS

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Function of Neurotransmitters

... ...
Chapter 5 Gases - LCMR School District
Chapter 5 Gases - LCMR School District

... their plasma membrane – their cytoplasm is more negatively charged than the interstitial fluid outside the cell • Negatively charged proteins and active transport of Na+ and K+ ions maintain voltage difference across a cell membrane, called the membrane potential • An unstimulated neuron has a resti ...
Chapter 5 Gases - Bethel Local Schools
Chapter 5 Gases - Bethel Local Schools

... their plasma membrane – their cytoplasm is more negatively charged than the interstitial fluid outside the cell • Negatively charged proteins and active transport of Na+ and K+ ions maintain voltage difference across a cell membrane, called the membrane potential • An unstimulated neuron has a resti ...
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AJA Teaching - Neuroscience

... Traces of Dutch 'Hunger Winter' in genetic material  Conditions in the uterus can give rise to life-long changes in genetic material. People in their sixties who were conceived during the Hunger Winter of 1944-45 in the Netherlands have been found to have a different molecular setting for a gene wh ...
module 6: the nervous system and the endocrine system
module 6: the nervous system and the endocrine system

... Many students have encountered the material in this unit before, either in biology or in high school psychology. The trick, then, is to make this material clear but also different enough in orientation from what they have learned earlier so that it will engage their interest. To the extent that you ...
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PETER SOMOGYI University of Oxford, United Kingdom Peter

... for the localization of signalling molecules in identified synapses of microcircuits in the brain. He pioneered the high-resolutions synaptic dissection of connections in the cerebral cortex defining synaptic links and their temporal dynamics. His vision that explanations of normal and pathological ...
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Nervous System
Nervous System

... with dendrites) 3. if a soma is damaged, a neuron will not recover B. Dendrites (term comes from Greek root work meaning tree) 1. multiple branches come off the soma 2. branches receive nerve impulses from other neurons 3. dendrite branching is influenced by environment during development, both pre ...
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... • Brain cells are the longest living cells in the body. Research shows that some parts of the brain may be able to grow new neurons as we age. But most of our brain cells are present from birth to death. The wiring of these cells changes constantly through our lives. ...
felix may 2nd year neuroscience Investigation into the response to
felix may 2nd year neuroscience Investigation into the response to

... immunohistochemistry to track the changes in astrocytes and microglia after a chemical injury over a period of 28 days. An experimental model for brain injury was used: 3-chloropropanediol is a neurotoxin known to produce specific brain lesions in the colliculi and red nucleus, as well as a transien ...
The Human Body Systems - Mr. Swan
The Human Body Systems - Mr. Swan

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Study Guide - Nervous System
Study Guide - Nervous System

... 28. Blood-Brain-Barrier is formed of capillary cells with tight junctions and other features and does not allow all things in blood to enter brain. Choroid plexus is a network of fine capillaries present in the roof of all 4 ventricles and secrete Cerebrospinal fluid = CSF. CSF supports brain, provi ...
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Neuroanatomy



Neuroanatomy is the study of the anatomy and stereotyped organization of nervous systems. In contrast to animals with radial symmetry, whose nervous system consists of a distributed network of cells, animals with bilateral symmetry have segregated, defined nervous systems, and thus we can make much more precise statements about their neuroanatomy. In vertebrates, the nervous system is segregated into the internal structure of the brain and spinal cord (together called the central nervous system, or CNS) and the routes of the nerves that connect to the rest of the body (known as the peripheral nervous system, or PNS). The delineation of distinct structures and regions of the nervous system has been critical in investigating how it works. For example, much of what neuroscientists have learned comes from observing how damage or ""lesions"" to specific brain areas affects behavior or other neural functions.For information about the composition of animal nervous systems, see nervous system. For information about the typical structure of the human nervous system, see human brain or peripheral nervous system. This article discusses information pertinent to the study of neuroanatomy.
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