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Unit IV-D Outline
Unit IV-D Outline

... away from the cell body and send them either to other neurons or to effectors, range in length from less than a centimeter to more than one meter f. Schwann cells – produce layers of a white, fatty substance called myelin which covers the axon, gaps between neighboring cells are called nodes of Ranv ...
Chapter 8 - Nervous Pre-Test
Chapter 8 - Nervous Pre-Test

... 14. Below are given the steps of the patellar reflex arc. What is the correct order of events from the time the hammer taps the patellar ligament to the knee jerk response? 1) The leg extends at the knee. 2) Sensory neurons conduct the action potentials to the spinal cord. 3) Motor neurons are stim ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

...  C. Recovery Phase 1. Occurs between transmissions, K+ ions are returned to inside of axon, Na+ to the outside. 2. This is done actively by the Na+/K+ pumps. 3. Neuron is now ready to send another impulse! 4. Multiple impulses can pass down a nerve in succession. 5. Only small amounts of the ions ...
Ch. 21.1 Nervous Lecture
Ch. 21.1 Nervous Lecture

... E. Brain Stem 1. Acts as a bridge between the brain and spinal cord 2. Coordinates involuntary activities such as heart rate, breathing, blood pressure, sneezing and vomitting ...
Invertebrate nervous systems:
Invertebrate nervous systems:

... What is conductance and how does it relate to permeability in the GHK equation? The tricky thing for many is understanding the difference between conductance and current… ...
13.1- neurons
13.1- neurons

... and carry the nerve impulses toward the cell body. Cell bodies – contains the nucleus and all other typical cell organelles Axons – receive the nerve impulses from the cell bodies and carries them away towards other neurons or to effectors. ...
UNIT II: THE HUMAN BRAIN
UNIT II: THE HUMAN BRAIN

... Neurons • 100 billion cells - both sends and receives messages and signals (up to 268 mph!) • Allows us to: – Receive sensory information – Control muscle movement – Regulate digestion – Release hormones – Complete mental processes (thinking, etc.) ...
Mirror Neurons & You
Mirror Neurons & You

...  Examples: tool use, communication-pretty much all aspects of what we ...
Prac T12 - studylib.net
Prac T12 - studylib.net

... If resting membrane potential is –70 mV and the threshold is –60 mV, a membrane potential of –62 mV will: produce an action potential repolarize the membrane to –80 mV depolarize the membrane to 0 mV not produce an action potential At the site of an action potential, the membrane contains: an equal ...
An Integrative Approach to Psychopathology - Home
An Integrative Approach to Psychopathology - Home

... Genes do not dictate behavioral outcomes ...
The Cellular Level of Organization
The Cellular Level of Organization

... The Na+-K+ pump also operates in restoring the resting ion distribution by pumping Na+ out of the cell and K+ into the cell K+ is inside, Na+ is outside, Inside = (-) ...
4-6_SynTransRecycofNeurotrans_KotekZs
4-6_SynTransRecycofNeurotrans_KotekZs

... Successful and fast communication between nerve cells is crucial and made possible by neurotransmitters in the central and peripheral nervous system.Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers released from neurons to communicate with another nerve cells,muscle cells or gland cells through a synapse.T ...
Neuron File
Neuron File

... concentration differences of ions such as sodium, potassium, chloride, and calcium. Changes in the cross-membrane voltage can alter the function of voltage-dependent ion channels. If the voltage changes by a large enough amount, an all-ornone electrochemical pulse called anaction potential is genera ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... be released by a single neuron and one neuron can have synapses with several different neurons (convergence and divergence), thus, a single neuron can have receptors for many different types of neurotransmitters. ...
Chap 28 – Nervous System Part 2 – Synaptic Transmission
Chap 28 – Nervous System Part 2 – Synaptic Transmission

... Nervous Systems ...
The nervous system
The nervous system

... suggest that motor activity exists well before the maturation of the sensory systems, and senses only influence behavior without dictating it. This has brought the conception of the CNS as an autonomous system. ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... Terminal Branches ...
BIOLOGICAL UNDERPINNINGS OF BEHAVIOR
BIOLOGICAL UNDERPINNINGS OF BEHAVIOR

... What are glial cells? What are their roles? Name and define the function of some types of glial cells. ...
Brain__Biology___Behavior-Handouts_Psy_201
Brain__Biology___Behavior-Handouts_Psy_201

... What are glial cells? What are their roles? Name and define the function of some types of glial cells. ...
The Nervous System - Appoquinimink High School
The Nervous System - Appoquinimink High School

LAB 10 NEURON and SPINAL CORD
LAB 10 NEURON and SPINAL CORD

... Lumbar puncture (spinal tap) is the most common means of collecting a specimen of cerebral spinal fluid. The spinal needle is inserted, usually between the 3rd and 4th lumbar vertebrae. Once the needle is properly positioned in the subarachnoid space, pressures can be measured and fluid ...
Laminar analysis of excitatory local circuits in vibrissal motor
Laminar analysis of excitatory local circuits in vibrissal motor

... to the thickness of the cortex, suggesting that strong circuits were readily detected. LSPS measurements are perturbed by strong direct responses from dendrites of the recorded neurons, causing an underestimate of local, mainly intralaminar connections relative to pair recordings. For example, our m ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... 2. There are three different kinds of neuron or nerve cell. Match each kind with its function. A. Motor neuron; B. Sensory neuron; C. Relay neuron; Kind of neurone ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Inhibitory postsynaptic potential  Inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP) hyperpolarize the postsynaptic neuron.  The binding of neurotransmitter to postsynaptic receptors open gated channels that allow K+ to diffuse out of the cell and/or Cl- to diffuse into the cell. ...
Slide 1 - Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit
Slide 1 - Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit

... This is a good goal, but it’s hard to do in practice. We shouldn’t be afraid to just mess around with experimental observations and equations. ...
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Biological neuron model

A biological neuron model (also known as spiking neuron model) is a mathematical description of the properties of nerve cells, or neurons, that is designed to accurately describe and predict biological processes. This is in contrast to the artificial neuron, which aims for computational effectiveness, although these goals sometimes overlap.
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