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Plants Roots and Stems
Plants Roots and Stems

... Area where roots grow New cells are fragile ...
Tropical Rainforest
Tropical Rainforest

... manage remaining forested areas. Indiscriminate harvesting techniques and clearing large tracts for cultivation or ranching have been all too characteristic of the past. The future will require more appropriate means of extracting plants or their products if we are not to lose the many thousands of ...
National Tree in PDF format
National Tree in PDF format

... Etymology: The common name, banyan, is derived from ‘banias’, Portuguese used this word to refer specifically to Hindu merchants, who used to conduct their business under this tree. Eventually ‘banyan’ became the name of the tree itself. The generic name, Ficus is a Latin name for figs and the speci ...
2015 Tree Seedling Sale - Richland Soil and Water
2015 Tree Seedling Sale - Richland Soil and Water

... grows well in a wide range of soil types. Soft light, green needles in clusters of five. Height: 80'. ...
R11 Day 2 - Smart Achievers
R11 Day 2 - Smart Achievers

... Find the dictionary meaning of these two words. evergreen: a tree that has leaves / foliage throughout the year deciduous: a tree that sheds its leaves annually jacaranda Name one flowering tree. peach, apple, pear Name one fruit tree. pine, cyprus Name one conifer. What type of seeds does a conifer ...
Alnus glutinosa Common Alder
Alnus glutinosa Common Alder

... the woods (Fig. 1). It is not native but has escaped from cultivation and will form pure stands or thickets in disturbed wet sites. Pyramidal when young, common alder often has multiple stems making it ideal for use as a screen or specimen, the trees eventually becoming more rounded or oval as they ...
PLANTS - Home - Darlington Middle School
PLANTS - Home - Darlington Middle School

...  Have true roots, stems, & leaves  Have a transportation system for nutrients:  xylem transports water & minerals up from the roots  phloem transports food down from the leaves ...
Krascheninnikovia lanata (L
Krascheninnikovia lanata (L

... Life history: Short lived as compared to other trees, around 130 year lifespan. Native/introduced: Native[5]. Photosynthetic pathway: Phenology: This cottonwood is an obligate sexual producer, wind disseminated seeds in the spring give the plant its common name. Will regenerate asexually after crown ...
DendrologyHMWK1102
DendrologyHMWK1102

... wood is the softest of all American hardwoods and makes poor lumber; but it is used for pulpwood and woodenware. The young shoots and seeds contain poison that is harmful to animals, but the shape and foliage make this an attractive shade tree. The abundant, large nuts of yellow buckeye contain much ...
Afghan Pine - Fourth Grade Foresters USA
Afghan Pine - Fourth Grade Foresters USA

... of the prolific Pinaceae family, which includes hundreds of different pine trees that grow in various climates around the world. Characteristics: Like other pine species, the Afghan pine is a coniferous evergreen tree. Its foliage emerges as fine needles, which grow to 5 or 6 inches in length. The t ...
Pond Apple - Lee County Extension
Pond Apple - Lee County Extension

... Pond apple trees typically grow 30 to 40 feet tall and 10 to 20 feet wide. The crown is broad and irregular. Trees usually form a single short trunk. However, quite frequently, clusters of seedlings produce what appears to be tightly-packed multi-stemmed trees. With age, trunks become crooked displa ...
Source: Sunset Western Garden Book, 1991 edition.
Source: Sunset Western Garden Book, 1991 edition.

... from base. All-year interest. In spring it delivers 3-week display of brilliant magenta flowers; summer foliage of handsome blue-green, leaves notched or rounded at tip; in fall, whole plant turns light yellow orred; in winter, bare branches in picturesque pattern hold reddish brown seed pods.. Exce ...
Quercus prinus
Quercus prinus

... Height: Its height is 30-140 feet. Its height varies with its habitat. Diameter: Its trunk diameter is 1-7 feet. Crown: Its crown is broad, open, and irregular with large ascending limbs. Trunk: Its trunk is short, straight, and stout. Twigs: Its twigs are stout and smooth. They are purple-green whe ...
Tree Diseases - Advanced Master Gardener
Tree Diseases - Advanced Master Gardener

... Control measures include pruning out branch cankers, surgically removing small trunk cankers, fertilizing and watering to improve tree vigor. These controls can slow disease spread but do not often totally eliminate it! ...
Carissa edulis
Carissa edulis

... treatment is not necessary, and germination of fresh seed is good. Artificial regeneration using seedlings and wildings is also possible. Tree Management The slow-growing trees respond well to pruning. Germplasm Management Seeds storage behaviour is orthodox, and their viability can be maintained fo ...
Pre AP Plant notes 2
Pre AP Plant notes 2

... • Roots anchor plant in soil, absorb minerals & water, & store food – fibrous roots (1) • mat of thin roots that spread out • monocots ...
Plants - Al Bashaer Schools
Plants - Al Bashaer Schools

... Aerial roots ...
Green Vase Japanese Zelkova
Green Vase Japanese Zelkova

... Advantages: Can be used as a substitute for American elm, having similar leaves and graceful form, though the branches are more numerous and the size is not as majestic. It is highly resistant to Dutch elm disease, and no serious pest problems are known. Has good tolerance of suburban and seacoast e ...
Terrestrial biomes
Terrestrial biomes

... evergreen forest (taiga) biome • Warm summers, long, cold winters • 40 to 200 cm precip. per yr. • Usually found on high mtns. of N. Amer., Europe, and Asia • Soil is poor because of slow decomposition of needles • Snow insulates soil from freezing ...
Tree Identification Trail at Robert V. Riddell State Park
Tree Identification Trail at Robert V. Riddell State Park

... five, 3-5 inches long, are soft and blue-green in color. The White Pine is ideal for a windbreak or screen and grows best in full sunlight. 2. Hawthorn or Thorn Apple–Is 15-18 feet tall. The bark is dark brown and scaly. The leaves are thin, dark green and can grow up to 3-4 inches long and 2-3 inch ...
Comparing Trees - HCTF Education
Comparing Trees - HCTF Education

... Most of the evergreen trees that occur in B.C. have needle-like leaves. Some examples of evergreen trees are: white spruce, black spruce, lodgepole pine, western hemlock and subalpine fir. These trees are also known as coniferous trees or conifers, because their seeds are produced on the scales of ...
Prairiefire Flowering Crab
Prairiefire Flowering Crab

... branches from mid to mid spring, which emerge from distinctive red flower buds before the leaves. It has attractive dark green foliage which emerges burgundy in spring. The pointy leaves are ornamentally significant and turn yellow in fall. The fruits are showy dark red pomes carried in abundance fr ...
Pithecellobium saman
Pithecellobium saman

... light to golden brown with darker streaks. The wood is moderately hard, lightweight (sp. gr. 0.52), of coarse texture, and fairly strong. It is resistant to very resistant to decay and resistant to dry-wood termites. It takes a beautiful finish but is often cross-grained and difficult to work. The w ...
Recognizing Invasive Species in Western New York
Recognizing Invasive Species in Western New York

... Low light compensation and saturation points and low CO2 compensation point make it a competitive plant because it can start growing in low light before other plants do (Van et al. 1976; Bowes 1977). ...
The Three Ages of Man
The Three Ages of Man

... that is almost being compressed in between the large white cloud and a narrow section of much darker cloud that seems to hang over the larger one below and grows darker the more to the right you go. Moving on to the next line down, starting from the left again, you see the dark patch grow as it now ...
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Tree



In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, supporting branches and leaves in most species. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable as lumber or plants above a specified height. Trees are not a taxonomic group but include a variety of plant species that have independently evolved a woody trunk and branches as a way to tower above other plants to compete for sunlight. In looser senses, the taller palms, the tree ferns, bananas and bamboos are also trees. Trees tend to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. The tallest known tree, a coast redwood named Hyperion, stands 115.6 m (379 ft) high. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are just over 3 trillion mature trees in the world.A tree typically has many secondary branches supported clear of the ground by the trunk. This trunk typically contains woody tissue for strength, and vascular tissue to carry materials from one part of the tree to another. For most trees it is surrounded by a layer of bark which serves as a protective barrier. Below the ground, the roots branch and spread out widely; they serve to anchor the tree and extract moisture and nutrients from the soil. Above ground, the branches divide into smaller branches and shoots. The shoots typically bear leaves, which capture light energy and convert it into sugars by photosynthesis, providing the food for the tree's growth and development. Flowers and fruit may also be present, but some trees, such as conifers, instead have pollen cones and seed cones; others, such as tree ferns, produce spores instead.Trees play a significant role in reducing erosion and moderating the climate. They remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store large quantities of carbon in their tissues. Trees and forests provide a habitat for many species of animals and plants. Tropical rainforests are one of the most biodiverse habitats in the world. Trees provide shade and shelter, timber for construction, fuel for cooking and heating, and fruit for food as well as having many other uses. In parts of the world, forests are shrinking as trees are cleared to increase the amount of land available for agriculture. Because of their longevity and usefulness, trees have always been revered and they play a role in many of the world's mythologies.
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