help file
... using the abbreviations in the list below. Note that mood and finiteness have been merged, since a verb is either finite and has a specific mood, or it is infinite and does not have any mood, but is either an infinitive or a participle. Also note that not all features in this list are actually us ...
... using the abbreviations in the list below. Note that mood and finiteness have been merged, since a verb is either finite and has a specific mood, or it is infinite and does not have any mood, but is either an infinitive or a participle. Also note that not all features in this list are actually us ...
Cuing a new grammar
... ways according to "laws" and general notions of directionality. Languages were related to each other to different degrees, modeled in tree diagrams (Stammbäume), and they changed at certain rates which could be discovered. Linguists of the time focused on the products of human behavior rather than o ...
... ways according to "laws" and general notions of directionality. Languages were related to each other to different degrees, modeled in tree diagrams (Stammbäume), and they changed at certain rates which could be discovered. Linguists of the time focused on the products of human behavior rather than o ...
THE CASES
... • Used for addressing someone and almost always exactly the same as the nominative except in the 2nd declension where e is used in the singular. The e is dropped after i. – Marce, ad fenestram ambulā – Iūlia, surge. – Caecilī, mēcum venī ...
... • Used for addressing someone and almost always exactly the same as the nominative except in the 2nd declension where e is used in the singular. The e is dropped after i. – Marce, ad fenestram ambulā – Iūlia, surge. – Caecilī, mēcum venī ...
THE PARTS OF SPEECH
... noun. We call the system of classifying words by their common use parts of speech. We can think of these parts of speech as the parts or roles which words usually play in ordinary speech. (The idea of playing parts or roles is probably not what was originally meant by “parts” of speech, but it works ...
... noun. We call the system of classifying words by their common use parts of speech. We can think of these parts of speech as the parts or roles which words usually play in ordinary speech. (The idea of playing parts or roles is probably not what was originally meant by “parts” of speech, but it works ...
WrlCh7 - CALL | Centre for Australian Languages and Linguistics
... section where gerund is discussed. This means that semantically logical groups, such as the two (presumed) associated motion morphemes are split up; likewise the same subject / different subject markers. However, the agent formative, a morpheme which derives normal nouns, i.e. nouns which function o ...
... section where gerund is discussed. This means that semantically logical groups, such as the two (presumed) associated motion morphemes are split up; likewise the same subject / different subject markers. However, the agent formative, a morpheme which derives normal nouns, i.e. nouns which function o ...
Subject – Verb Agreement - Johnson County Community College
... the topic of the sentence. It names who or what the sentence is about. The subject is always a noun or pronoun (sometimes with added modifiers) and relates directly to the verb of the sentence. The verb of a sentence indicates an action of body or mind, a state of being, or an occurrence. The verb m ...
... the topic of the sentence. It names who or what the sentence is about. The subject is always a noun or pronoun (sometimes with added modifiers) and relates directly to the verb of the sentence. The verb of a sentence indicates an action of body or mind, a state of being, or an occurrence. The verb m ...
Glossary - Teaching for Effective Learning @ NPS
... including this one, to refer to sentences that are grammatically complex, having at least two clauses with one or more being a subordinate (dependent) clause. See also ‘subordinate clauses’. In the following examples, the subordinate clauses are indicated in italics: I took my umbrella because it ...
... including this one, to refer to sentences that are grammatically complex, having at least two clauses with one or more being a subordinate (dependent) clause. See also ‘subordinate clauses’. In the following examples, the subordinate clauses are indicated in italics: I took my umbrella because it ...
language-and-literacy-levels-across-the-australian-curriculum
... including this one, to refer to sentences that are grammatically complex, having at least two clauses with one or more being a subordinate (dependent) clause. See also ‘subordinate clauses’. In the following examples, the subordinate clauses are indicated in italics: I took my umbrella because it ...
... including this one, to refer to sentences that are grammatically complex, having at least two clauses with one or more being a subordinate (dependent) clause. See also ‘subordinate clauses’. In the following examples, the subordinate clauses are indicated in italics: I took my umbrella because it ...
Linguistics 1A Morphology 3 Compounding and derivation
... Consider the V+N compounds in (1d), for example. The meaning relation between the two parts is different in each case. A rattlesnake is a snake that rattles, but a swearword is not a word that swears, it is a word with which someone swears. Similarly, a whetstone is a stone to whet something on, but ...
... Consider the V+N compounds in (1d), for example. The meaning relation between the two parts is different in each case. A rattlesnake is a snake that rattles, but a swearword is not a word that swears, it is a word with which someone swears. Similarly, a whetstone is a stone to whet something on, but ...
the subjunctive mood.
... V. Subj. mood - noun clauses - the rule - verbs of: influence or emotion or doubt - impersonal exprsns Verbs of emotion. Expressions such as to be happy (estar alegre, alegrarse de), to be sad (estar triste), to fear, be afraid (temer, tener miedo de) to hope (esperar), to feel sorry, regret(sentir, ...
... V. Subj. mood - noun clauses - the rule - verbs of: influence or emotion or doubt - impersonal exprsns Verbs of emotion. Expressions such as to be happy (estar alegre, alegrarse de), to be sad (estar triste), to fear, be afraid (temer, tener miedo de) to hope (esperar), to feel sorry, regret(sentir, ...
16 Subject-Verb Agreement 16.1
... Roberto Clemente, a Baseball Hero 1. The first baseball team to hire Roberto Clemente (was/were) the Santurce Cangrejeros of Puerto Rico. 2. When Clemente joined the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1954, fifty thousand dollars (was/were) considered a princely salary. 3. Clemente’s family (was/were) eager to s ...
... Roberto Clemente, a Baseball Hero 1. The first baseball team to hire Roberto Clemente (was/were) the Santurce Cangrejeros of Puerto Rico. 2. When Clemente joined the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1954, fifty thousand dollars (was/were) considered a princely salary. 3. Clemente’s family (was/were) eager to s ...
Variable effects of morphology and frequency on inflection patterns
... Traditionally, the appearance of overregularizations in child language has been interpreted as an indication of the acquisition of a productive linguistic rule. This is because the overregularized form has not been heard in the input and must therefore be the result of the child’s application of a ...
... Traditionally, the appearance of overregularizations in child language has been interpreted as an indication of the acquisition of a productive linguistic rule. This is because the overregularized form has not been heard in the input and must therefore be the result of the child’s application of a ...
Affix rivalry
... 2.1. The distribution of –miento vs. the past participle –do / -da. A first straightforward piece of evidence comes from the class of verbs of change of state. Changes of state can be associated to scales that measure the change, and, to the extent that scales are ordered series of points that can b ...
... 2.1. The distribution of –miento vs. the past participle –do / -da. A first straightforward piece of evidence comes from the class of verbs of change of state. Changes of state can be associated to scales that measure the change, and, to the extent that scales are ordered series of points that can b ...
Coping With the Copula: XI
... Coping With the Copula: XI Indirect Speech with the Copula About the only constructions that we haven't tackled with the copula to date are the various types of clauses (although there are lots of idioms with the copula to learn, but that's more vocabulary than grammar). We'll start by handling "ind ...
... Coping With the Copula: XI Indirect Speech with the Copula About the only constructions that we haven't tackled with the copula to date are the various types of clauses (although there are lots of idioms with the copula to learn, but that's more vocabulary than grammar). We'll start by handling "ind ...
Modes of Writing
... --Common Helping Verbs (am, are, is, was, were, do, does, did, have, has, had, can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must) She sang while the orchestra played. (action verbs) We are happy to hear that you feel better. (state of being or linking verbs) She is going to the football game ...
... --Common Helping Verbs (am, are, is, was, were, do, does, did, have, has, had, can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must) She sang while the orchestra played. (action verbs) We are happy to hear that you feel better. (state of being or linking verbs) She is going to the football game ...
Chapter 14D: Review of Impersonal Verbs - AP LATIN
... and the non-personal subject "it," e.g., Claudio placet, it is fikasim (to) Claudius or Claudius is pleased. Some impersonal verbs, such as placet, can be used personally that is, the subject is expressed: Boleti placent Claudio, Mushrooms please Claudius. Impersonal verbs may also appear as gerunds ...
... and the non-personal subject "it," e.g., Claudio placet, it is fikasim (to) Claudius or Claudius is pleased. Some impersonal verbs, such as placet, can be used personally that is, the subject is expressed: Boleti placent Claudio, Mushrooms please Claudius. Impersonal verbs may also appear as gerunds ...
1 Naming motion events in Spanish and English Paula Cifuentes
... simple transitive frame leaves speakers more free to infer that the verb depicts path. In order to ensure that the syntactic frame was biased against our predicted patterns, we used frames that should bias for path verbs in English and for manner verbs in Spanish. Thus, for the English passages, we ...
... simple transitive frame leaves speakers more free to infer that the verb depicts path. In order to ensure that the syntactic frame was biased against our predicted patterns, we used frames that should bias for path verbs in English and for manner verbs in Spanish. Thus, for the English passages, we ...
1 Word Choice
... 1. Rewrite each phrase to eliminate unnecessary and redundant words (Answers are given at the end of the chapter.) a. carefully investigate b. past history C. mix together d. human volunteers e. original source f. advance planning g. globular in shape h. more preferable than i. seem to appear j. for ...
... 1. Rewrite each phrase to eliminate unnecessary and redundant words (Answers are given at the end of the chapter.) a. carefully investigate b. past history C. mix together d. human volunteers e. original source f. advance planning g. globular in shape h. more preferable than i. seem to appear j. for ...
Verb Wars Episode #1: A New Gerund
... the main action of the sentence. That’s their main purpose, but they can also serve other functions. • This trimester we’ll talk about three different types of verbs and their uses for enhancing communication. – Gerunds – Participles – Infinitives ...
... the main action of the sentence. That’s their main purpose, but they can also serve other functions. • This trimester we’ll talk about three different types of verbs and their uses for enhancing communication. – Gerunds – Participles – Infinitives ...
Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar
... subordinate clauses. Examples include: although, because if, since, when, while, etc. E.g. the, a, this, any, my A determiner stands before a noun and any other words that modify the noun. A singular noun such as boy requires a determiner, so we can say with the boy but not: with boy. (See also: pos ...
... subordinate clauses. Examples include: although, because if, since, when, while, etc. E.g. the, a, this, any, my A determiner stands before a noun and any other words that modify the noun. A singular noun such as boy requires a determiner, so we can say with the boy but not: with boy. (See also: pos ...
EAP Verb Tenses - School of Liberal Arts
... English Verb Tense Overview When discussing English sentence structure, it is useful to have a basic understanding of verb tenses. English verb tenses fall into three general time frames—past, present and future. Within each of these time frames are four fundamental types of verb tenses, distinguish ...
... English Verb Tense Overview When discussing English sentence structure, it is useful to have a basic understanding of verb tenses. English verb tenses fall into three general time frames—past, present and future. Within each of these time frames are four fundamental types of verb tenses, distinguish ...
