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The Two be`s of English
The Two be`s of English

... have discovered anything 'new' about English grammar in this section.1 Rather I would like simply to put all the facts before the readers of Understanding English Grammar in a clear fashion, and explore how they potentially affect the teaching and learning of English. 2.1. The lexical verb vs. auxil ...
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... numerous historical data (cf. Visser 1963-1973: 1886-1888). However, it has not been given its deserved detailed attention yet and this can be shown by the quality of previous works, which do not go beyond the description of the necessitative passive. There are numerous questions to be answered with ...
A time-relational analysis of Russian aspect. Language
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... presenting the situation in its totality. This, however, can be understood in two ways. It is either a neutral form - i.e., IMPERF unmarked whether the situation is 'seen in its totality' or not, or it is supposed to express that the situation does not have this feature. Under the first interpretati ...
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... them is verb and the other not. Now, let’s try to find out the verb out of them. Of course we put WHO or WHAT before an action word to find the subject; if an answer is there to the question, it’s a verb, otherwise not. So two questions now are ’WHO TRY?’ and ‘WHO BEAT?’. We see that the question WH ...
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... 1. The Middle Cornish verb has three moods: indicative, subjunctive (also called conditional) and imperative. In the indicative, four tenses are distinguished: present, imperfect, preterite and pluperfect. In the subjunctive, only present and past are distinguished, while the imperative has a presen ...
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... from .42 to .66 for the transitive/intransitive ambiguity (Lapata et al., 2001). The divergent results may be explained by two potential factors. Firstly, Roland & Jurafsky (1998) found that different corpora (Brown, Wall Street Journal, Switchboard) yield frame probabilities that are significantly ...
Lesson 7 Writing Overview
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On Tense and Copular Verbs in Sakha
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... that a copula may be needed with nominal and adjectival predicates—as in the future tense in Sakha (2). In contrast, based on (3)-(5) Vinokurova claims that both adjectives and verbs are intrinsically predicates (at least in Sakha, although she implies that this might be universal); for her, nouns a ...
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Ancient Greek verbs

Ancient Greek verbs have four moods (indicative, imperative, subjunctive and optative), three voices (active, middle and passive), as well as three persons (first, second and third) and three numbers (singular, dual and plural). Verbs are conjugated in four main combinations of tense and aspect (present, future, perfect, and aorist), with a full complement of moods for each of these main ""tenses"", except for the following restrictions:There is no future subjunctive or imperative.There are separate passive-voice forms (distinct from the middle) only in the future and aorist.In addition, for each of the four ""tenses"", there exist, in each voice, an infinitive and participles. There is also an imperfect indicative that can be constructed from the present using a prefix (the ""augment"") and the secondary endings. A pluperfect and a future perfect indicative also exist, built on the perfect stem, but these are relatively rare, especially the future perfect. The distinction of the ""tenses"" in moods other than the indicative is predominantly one of aspect rather than time. The Ancient Greek verbal system preserves nearly all the complexities of Proto-Indo-European (PIE).A distinction is traditionally made between the so-called athematic verbs, with endings affixed directly to the root (also called mi-verbs) and the thematic class of verbs which present a ""thematic"" vowel /o/ or /e/ before the ending. All athematic roots end in a vowel except for /es-/ ""be"" and /hes-/ ""sit"". The endings are classified into primary (those used in the present, future, perfect and rare future perfect of the indicative, as well as in the subjunctive) and secondary (used in the aorist, imperfect, and pluperfect of the indicative, as well as in the optative). Ancient Greek also preserves the PIE middle voice and adds a passive voice, with separate forms only in the future and aorist (elsewhere, the middle forms are used).
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