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Article - Iowa State University
Article - Iowa State University

... It isn't often, after all, that people eat salads or other fruits and vegetables in the absence of a fat-containing food, she says. A high-fat diet contributes to weight gain, heart disease and other health problems. So she aims for a moderate six grams of healthful fats from canola oil, olive oil, ...
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Exam 3 Review - Iowa State University
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... A. When too much carbohydrate is eaten and the body can’t handle them B. When too much blood is in the body C. When not enough carbohydrates are eaten D. When too much protein is eaten 20. What is the theory of the Atkins diet, a low-carb diet? A. High carbohydrate, low fat, high protein B. Low fat, ...
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... recommendation is that by focusing on the behaviors of eating nutritiously and increasing physical activity, the person will be healthier even if he/she doesn’t lose any weight. ...
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... HINT: It may not be what foods make up the diet but what is missing from the diet: A balanced diet is one that meets the recommended servings of the grain, vegetable and fruit food groups. These foods are naturally low in fat. HINT: A low fiber intake often goes together with a high fat intake. Why? ...
My Pyramid Basics and Dietary Guidelines Chapter 4
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... Consume less than ______ of calories from saturated fatty acids and less than 300 mg of cholesterol. Keep________ fatty acid consumption as low as possible. Choose meat and dairy products that are low in fat. ...
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Russian Poverty - The World Food Prize

... therefore Russia lacks proper soils and climates to have sustainable agriculture. The country’s natural resources are major oil deposits, natural gas, coal, and some other minerals. Russia’s population is 143,420,309 as of July 2005(CIA). Russia is approximately 1.8 times bigger than the United Stat ...
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... a. Is increased sugar consumption causally related to increased incidence of diabetes mellitus? b. Each 150 kcal/day percapita increase in added sugars increases population prevalence of DM 1.1% 1. 3.5 million additional cases of T2DM per can of sugar-sweetened beverage in the US 2. WHO recommendati ...
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... comprehensive lifestyle intervention, a component of which includes a plan to achieve reduce caloric intake. Any one of the following methods can be used to reduce food and calorie intake: – Prescribe 1,200-1,500 kcal/day for women and 1,500-1,800 kcal/day for men (kcal levels are usually adjusted f ...
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... Diets should be tailored to the individual. Whenever possible, dictating to a person what food he or she must eat should be avoided, to encourage adherence, and an individual’s food preferences should be taken into account. In most people, avoiding unhealthy food options will improve weight loss eff ...
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... fractional power, i.e. eat more times a day in smaller quantities is one of the measures to be taken. Exclude foods that cause discomfort and irritate the mucosa further is also essential, eg fried food in general, sweets, drinks based on caffeine, carbonated drinks, alcohol, fatty foods, spicy and ...
Added Sugars - The New Tobacco - The Contemporary Perspectives
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... patterns in SSB intake across recent decades have shown a close parallel between the obesity epidemic and rising levels of SSB consumption. Findings from epidemiological studies clearly indicate that regular consumption of SSBs can lead to weight gain and substantially increase risk of developing ch ...
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Abdominal obesity



Abdominal obesity, also known as beer belly, beer gut, pot belly, front butt, spare tyre or clinically as central obesity, is when excessive abdominal fat around the stomach and abdomen has built up to the extent that it is likely to have a negative impact on health. There is a strong correlation between central obesity and cardiovascular disease. Abdominal obesity is not confined only to the elderly and obese subjects. Abdominal obesity has been linked to Alzheimer's disease as well as other metabolic and vascular diseases.Visceral and central abdominal fat and waist circumference show a strong association with type 2 diabetes.Visceral fat, also known as organ fat or intra-abdominal fat, is located inside the peritoneal cavity, packed in between internal organs and torso, as opposed to subcutaneous fat‚ which is found underneath the skin, and intramuscular fat‚ which is found interspersed in skeletal muscle. Visceral fat is composed of several adipose depots including mesenteric, epididymal white adipose tissue (EWAT) and perirenal fat. An excess of visceral fat is known as central obesity, the ""pot belly"" or ""beer belly"" effect, in which the abdomen protrudes excessively. This body type is also known as ""apple shaped‚"" as opposed to ""pear shaped‚"" in which fat is deposited on the hips and buttocks.Researchers first started to focus on abdominal obesity in the 1980s when they realized that it had an important connection to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Abdominal obesity was more closely related with metabolic dysfunctions connected with cardiovascular disease than was general obesity. In the late 1980s and early 1990s insightful and powerful imaging techniques were discovered that would further help advance the understanding of the health risks associated with body fat accumulation. Techniques such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging made it possible to categorize mass of adipose tissue located at the abdominal level into intra-abdominal fat and subcutaneous fat.
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