Using Lexical Functions to Discover Metaphors
... adjectives, etc. I have argued elsewhere (Fontenelle 1992,1994, in press) that lists of lexical collocations for any word in italics can be readily extracted from this bilingual dictionary (there are approximately 100,000 such items in the dictionary). Using the printed version only would require th ...
... adjectives, etc. I have argued elsewhere (Fontenelle 1992,1994, in press) that lists of lexical collocations for any word in italics can be readily extracted from this bilingual dictionary (there are approximately 100,000 such items in the dictionary). Using the printed version only would require th ...
`Word syntax` and semantic principles
... features of one of its parts, which may be either a word (as in compounds or some prefix structures in English or German) or an affix. Heads do not have to be located on the same side of the branching in syntax and word structure (cf. Lieber, 1980), and it might even be the case that head location i ...
... features of one of its parts, which may be either a word (as in compounds or some prefix structures in English or German) or an affix. Heads do not have to be located on the same side of the branching in syntax and word structure (cf. Lieber, 1980), and it might even be the case that head location i ...
Improving Semantic Integration by Learning
... this approach is that there are only so many ways two concepts can be related in a given knowledge base. Many pairs of concepts are not related at all. This constrains the concept selection. When selecting the relation between two concepts, if there is a relation between the concepts in the existing ...
... this approach is that there are only so many ways two concepts can be related in a given knowledge base. Many pairs of concepts are not related at all. This constrains the concept selection. When selecting the relation between two concepts, if there is a relation between the concepts in the existing ...
lllllillllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllilllllllllllill
... Unfortunately, the phonics in these booklets, as well as their ships. They do not have the ?exibility or adaptibility nec limited scope, limited the amount of intercourse possible. essary to handle the translation of unique clauses or phrases. Small dictionaries that permitted word to word translati ...
... Unfortunately, the phonics in these booklets, as well as their ships. They do not have the ?exibility or adaptibility nec limited scope, limited the amount of intercourse possible. essary to handle the translation of unique clauses or phrases. Small dictionaries that permitted word to word translati ...
Using German Synonyms - Assets
... many non-European languages, but not in English. However, especially at the outset, we often think of vocabulary mainly in terms of simply learning the foreign equivalents for familiar terms like clock, cook, live or street, because we tend to assume that there is a one-to-one correspondence in term ...
... many non-European languages, but not in English. However, especially at the outset, we often think of vocabulary mainly in terms of simply learning the foreign equivalents for familiar terms like clock, cook, live or street, because we tend to assume that there is a one-to-one correspondence in term ...
Building Machine translation systems for indigenous languages
... - A reference into the corpus of spoken Mapudungun identifying the specific cited sentence 4 contains sample entries from among the 1,926 in the translation dictionary. The dictionary is in a very general text-only format that can be re-configured for any computer-based lexicon interface. The morphe ...
... - A reference into the corpus of spoken Mapudungun identifying the specific cited sentence 4 contains sample entries from among the 1,926 in the translation dictionary. The dictionary is in a very general text-only format that can be re-configured for any computer-based lexicon interface. The morphe ...
FontLlitjos-CILLAII - Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science
... each partner brings critical skills. The indigenous community has knowledge of the language and the needs of the community. They must be involved in the design of the machine translation system because they are the speech community who will use it for communication. Even if a government agency is in ...
... each partner brings critical skills. The indigenous community has knowledge of the language and the needs of the community. They must be involved in the design of the machine translation system because they are the speech community who will use it for communication. Even if a government agency is in ...
791-07-pos-short
... 11.5% word types are ambiguous (>1 tag) 40% word tokens are ambiguous (>1 tag) Unambiguous (1 tag) Ambiguous (>1 tag) 2 tags 3 tags 4 tags 5 tags 6 tags 7 tags ...
... 11.5% word types are ambiguous (>1 tag) 40% word tokens are ambiguous (>1 tag) Unambiguous (1 tag) Ambiguous (>1 tag) 2 tags 3 tags 4 tags 5 tags 6 tags 7 tags ...
Frequent Frames as Cues to Part-of-Speech in Dutch:
... a slot that can accept a variety of filler words. For example, in the three-word sequence “a house and”, the frame is “a _ and”, and the filler is “house”. Once all frames of this form have been collected from a corpus, only the most frequent ones are retained for the purpose of categorization. This ...
... a slot that can accept a variety of filler words. For example, in the three-word sequence “a house and”, the frame is “a _ and”, and the filler is “house”. Once all frames of this form have been collected from a corpus, only the most frequent ones are retained for the purpose of categorization. This ...
Activities to develop writing at sentence and word level
... Using five fingered hand with one question word on each finger, e.g. who? what? when? where? why? children ask as many questions as they can about the object/picture. Display question words on working wall and encourage children to use them in shared sessions. T. can model using question words to ge ...
... Using five fingered hand with one question word on each finger, e.g. who? what? when? where? why? children ask as many questions as they can about the object/picture. Display question words on working wall and encourage children to use them in shared sessions. T. can model using question words to ge ...
Context Clues and Reference
... Infers the general meaning of a noun based on the real life/familiar context given in a sentence Infers the general meaning of a verb (term not used) based on the real life/familiar context given in a paragraph (3 or more sentences) Selects the correct beginning of a compound word Selects the correc ...
... Infers the general meaning of a noun based on the real life/familiar context given in a sentence Infers the general meaning of a verb (term not used) based on the real life/familiar context given in a paragraph (3 or more sentences) Selects the correct beginning of a compound word Selects the correc ...
Synchronized Morphological and Syntactic
... minutes (CPU time) to parse a test suite of 229 sentences. The system described in [4] took a more restricted approach by selecting one solution during the morphological phase without having any syntactic information. On the other hand, statistical techniques have widely been applied to automatic mo ...
... minutes (CPU time) to parse a test suite of 229 sentences. The system described in [4] took a more restricted approach by selecting one solution during the morphological phase without having any syntactic information. On the other hand, statistical techniques have widely been applied to automatic mo ...
Access
... • Prepositions: in, by, at, of, … • Pronouns: I, you, he, her, them, … • Particles: on, off, … • Determiners: the, a, an, … • Conjunctions: or, and, but, … • Auxiliary verbs: can, may, should, … • Numerals: one, two, three, … ...
... • Prepositions: in, by, at, of, … • Pronouns: I, you, he, her, them, … • Particles: on, off, … • Determiners: the, a, an, … • Conjunctions: or, and, but, … • Auxiliary verbs: can, may, should, … • Numerals: one, two, three, … ...
Drag or Type, But Don`t Click: A Study on the
... a large variety of exercise types that can be conveniently generated and implemented in the language learning classroom. For instance, in a recent software review of the authoring tool Interactive Language Learning: The Authoring System, Goulding (2002) notes that, due to the use of JAVA applets as ...
... a large variety of exercise types that can be conveniently generated and implemented in the language learning classroom. For instance, in a recent software review of the authoring tool Interactive Language Learning: The Authoring System, Goulding (2002) notes that, due to the use of JAVA applets as ...
the hierarchy of linguistic units
... indignation or a strong opinion. They are differentiated from other sentences by taking an exclamation mark: He’s going to win! You can’t be serious! I’ve never heard such rubbish in all my life! ...
... indignation or a strong opinion. They are differentiated from other sentences by taking an exclamation mark: He’s going to win! You can’t be serious! I’ve never heard such rubbish in all my life! ...
chapter 2 literature review
... Mitkov (2010:599) says “According to the Longman dictionary, discourse is (1) a serious speech or piece of writing on a particular subject, (2) serious conversation or discussion between people, or (3) the language used in particular types of speech or writing.” The term ‘serious’ here means that th ...
... Mitkov (2010:599) says “According to the Longman dictionary, discourse is (1) a serious speech or piece of writing on a particular subject, (2) serious conversation or discussion between people, or (3) the language used in particular types of speech or writing.” The term ‘serious’ here means that th ...
English Appendix 1 Spelling National Curriculum
... letters oo, although the few that do are often words that primary children in year 1 will encounter, for example, zoo ...
... letters oo, although the few that do are often words that primary children in year 1 will encounter, for example, zoo ...
Agenda Administrivia Course Policies Computational Linguistics 1
... • Why WordNet thinks congress is a donkey… ...
... • Why WordNet thinks congress is a donkey… ...
The elements of style
... but slight, the writer may safely omit the commas. But whether the interruption be slight or considerable, he must never insert one comma and omit the other. Such punctuation as flow of the sentence ...
... but slight, the writer may safely omit the commas. But whether the interruption be slight or considerable, he must never insert one comma and omit the other. Such punctuation as flow of the sentence ...
Common Sense - Myreaders.info
... of handling the kinds of incomplete information, that people can understand, must at least be able to say that something has a certain property without saying which thing has that property. Thus, any representation formalism that has these capabilities will be an extension of classical first-order l ...
... of handling the kinds of incomplete information, that people can understand, must at least be able to say that something has a certain property without saying which thing has that property. Thus, any representation formalism that has these capabilities will be an extension of classical first-order l ...
ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION AND
... approaches exist for each phase of the challenge. While several domain-specific, end-toend approaches have been implemented, general methodologies for solving this challenge are still under investigation. Second, as with the knowledge discovery process7, this challenge requires an iterative approach ...
... approaches exist for each phase of the challenge. While several domain-specific, end-toend approaches have been implemented, general methodologies for solving this challenge are still under investigation. Second, as with the knowledge discovery process7, this challenge requires an iterative approach ...
Introduction
... IN - preposition or subordinating conjunction JJ - adjective: Hyphenated compounds that are used as modifiers; happy-go-lucky. JJR - adjective - comparative: Adjectives with the comparative ending ”-er” and a comparative meaning. Sometimes ”more” and ”less”. JJS - adjective - superlative: Adjectives ...
... IN - preposition or subordinating conjunction JJ - adjective: Hyphenated compounds that are used as modifiers; happy-go-lucky. JJR - adjective - comparative: Adjectives with the comparative ending ”-er” and a comparative meaning. Sometimes ”more” and ”less”. JJS - adjective - superlative: Adjectives ...
Martha Palmer`s 2004 talk slides
... What do you call a successful movie? Blockbuster Tips on Being a Successful Movie Vampire ... I shall call the police. Successful Casting Call & Shoot for ``Clash of Empires'' ... thank everyone for their participation in the making of yesterday's movie. Demme's casting is also highly entertai ...
... What do you call a successful movie? Blockbuster Tips on Being a Successful Movie Vampire ... I shall call the police. Successful Casting Call & Shoot for ``Clash of Empires'' ... thank everyone for their participation in the making of yesterday's movie. Demme's casting is also highly entertai ...
Министерство образования и науки РФ
... sentence are mostly form (or structural) words which link the content words and help us in this way to form the utterance. They are: articles, prepositions, conjunctions, particles, and also auxiliary and modal verbs, personal and possessive pronouns. These are not many in number but they are among ...
... sentence are mostly form (or structural) words which link the content words and help us in this way to form the utterance. They are: articles, prepositions, conjunctions, particles, and also auxiliary and modal verbs, personal and possessive pronouns. These are not many in number but they are among ...