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Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus

... on your skin. Then, you will use this tool to estimate the receptor density on various regions of your body. From this, you will calculate how big each body region should be on your homunculus. The denser the receptors in a region, the larger the representation that body part will be in the brain, a ...
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus
Brain Maps – The Sensory Homunculus

... on your skin. Then, you will use this tool to estimate the receptor density on various regions of your body. From this, you will calculate how big each body region should be on your homunculus. The denser the receptors in a region, the larger the representation that body part will be in the brain, a ...
nerve impulse patterns and reflex control in the motor system
nerve impulse patterns and reflex control in the motor system

... between the muscle potentials into interval histograms. Separate histograms, corresponding to different overall levels of activity, were constructed. The histograms in Fig. 2a-c represent low, medium and high levels of activity, respectively. Sample records appear with the proper histograms. As note ...
Document
Document

... The autonomic nervous system is separated into two divisions: the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system (2). Sympathetic nervous system: Responsible for the“fight or flight”response. It increases heart rate and blood pressure, dilates the bronchioles, causes vasodilation wi ...
File - Hope Christian College Parent and Student Portal
File - Hope Christian College Parent and Student Portal

... Somatic Nervous system • Clearly we can see that this aspect of the peripheral system gathers information from the senses or receptors which are simply organs that detect a change in the internal (bladder full) or external(change in temp/light intensity) and respond in some way. • The trigger to a ...
The Central Nervous System
The Central Nervous System

... is reached ...
A&P Ch 8 PowerPoint(Nervous System)
A&P Ch 8 PowerPoint(Nervous System)

... is reached ...
Correlation between auditory threshold and the auditory brainstem
Correlation between auditory threshold and the auditory brainstem

... The ABR is an important diagnosis method to evaluate the brainstem functionality and is used to detect HI auditory impairments. In the ABR, latency of the wave V and of the I–V interval are the two most widely used parameters that reflect neuronal conduction, brainstem´s conduction time, related to ...
Infancy: Physical Development
Infancy: Physical Development

... – Development proceeds from the upper part of the head to the lower parts of the body – Due to the importance of brain regulation such as breathing – Head develops more rapidly than the rest of the body during embryonic stage ...
Do Now 03/03-04 - Ed White Anatomy and Physiology
Do Now 03/03-04 - Ed White Anatomy and Physiology

... movement of ionsbecause of this, the action potentials only take place at the nodes of Ranvier. This allows for the faster transmission of a nerve impulse. ...
Lecture #13 – Animal Nervous Systems
Lecture #13 – Animal Nervous Systems

... • Summation is over both time and space • Excitory and inhibitory signals can “cancel” each other ...
ReflexArcLabBackgroundNotes
ReflexArcLabBackgroundNotes

... Looking at this sequence of steps, this is what happens when something sharp touches you on your hand: The stimulus is touch, your pain receptor is the sensor that senses it and relays it to the nervous system (spinal cord and brain) which is the coordinator. The coordinator makes the decision of ho ...
The Sensorimotor System
The Sensorimotor System

... Subject of ongoing research  May be involved in programming movements in response to input from dorsolateral prefrontal cortex  Many premotor neurons are bimodal – responding to 2 different types of stimuli (most common - somatosensory and visual) ...
Motor Pathways
Motor Pathways

... – Price to pay: whole brain ...
THE BASAL GANGLIA - Selam Higher Clinic
THE BASAL GANGLIA - Selam Higher Clinic

...  Shaped like a pyramid (pyramidal tract)  Extends along the ventral surface of the medulla,  Just before entering the spinal cord, the pyramidal tract decussates.  They ultimately synapse on the ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... Differences between rods and cones Rods ...
The NERVOUS SYSTEM
The NERVOUS SYSTEM

... vertebrates and invertebrates  It is involved in muscle stimulation, memory ...
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: Safety Considerations
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: Safety Considerations

... 1. Effects on Cognition: A number of studies have been performed to identify possible adverse neuropsychological consequences of TMS in neurologically normal subjects. Several studies in which a number of cognitive tasks were administered before and after TMS (Pascual-Leone et al, 1993; Wasserman et ...
What I Learned Last Week - Chapter 13
What I Learned Last Week - Chapter 13

... One of the first somatic reflexes to develop is the suckling reflex. Which type of reflex is this? a. inherent reflex b. acquired reflex c. innate reflex d. visceral reflex ...
(2006) Changes in visual receptive fields with microstimulation of
(2006) Changes in visual receptive fields with microstimulation of

... alters responses to pairs of RF stimuli in favor of the selected stimulus (Moran and Desimone, 1985; Reynolds et al., 1999). Therefore, we tested the effect of FEF microstimulation on V4 responses to pairs of simultaneously presented RF stimuli. As observed previously (Moore and Armstrong, 2003), th ...
Mapping Horizontal Spread of Activity in Monkey Motor
Mapping Horizontal Spread of Activity in Monkey Motor

... with these observations, anatomical studies revealed a dense network of horizontal connections linking distant cortical points of the motor cortex (Huntley and Jones, 1991; Keller, 1993; Weiss and Keller, 1994). In rodent, cat, and macaque monkey, these intrinsic connections preferentially link repr ...
sensory1
sensory1

... Skin is largest sense organ: up to 2 million receptors ...
Biology and behavior
Biology and behavior

... Nervous System: Consists of all the nerve cells. It is the body’s speedy, electrochemical communication system. ...
The Central Nervous System
The Central Nervous System

... • Fiber tracts are classified according to the direction in which they run – Commisures connect corresponding gray areas of two hemispheres enabling them to function as a whole • The largest is the corpus collosum – Association fibers connect different parts of the same hemisphere – Projection fiber ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... Axons: undergo action potentials to deliver information, typically neurotransmitters, from the axon terminals. ...
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Evoked potential

An evoked potential or evoked response is an electrical potential recorded from the nervous system of a human or other animal following presentation of a stimulus, as distinct from spontaneous potentials as detected by electroencephalography (EEG), electromyography (EMG), or other electrophysiological recording method.Evoked potential amplitudes tend to be low, ranging from less than a microvolt to several microvolts, compared to tens of microvolts for EEG, millivolts for EMG, and often close to a volt for ECG. To resolve these low-amplitude potentials against the background of ongoing EEG, ECG, EMG, and other biological signals and ambient noise, signal averaging is usually required. The signal is time-locked to the stimulus and most of the noise occurs randomly, allowing the noise to be averaged out with averaging of repeated responses.Signals can be recorded from cerebral cortex, brain stem, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. Usually the term ""evoked potential"" is reserved for responses involving either recording from, or stimulation of, central nervous system structures. Thus evoked compound motor action potentials (CMAP) or sensory nerve action potentials (SNAP) as used in nerve conduction studies (NCS) are generally not thought of as evoked potentials, though they do meet the above definition.
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