Sundanese complementation - LingBuzz
... Sato & Kitada 2012). On the basis of (a) the presence of a plural marked-verb inside the crossed control complement and (b) the apparent parallelism between the ordinary control and the crossed control, I postulate that the structure for the two types of control of the same predicates is identical, ...
... Sato & Kitada 2012). On the basis of (a) the presence of a plural marked-verb inside the crossed control complement and (b) the apparent parallelism between the ordinary control and the crossed control, I postulate that the structure for the two types of control of the same predicates is identical, ...
The Empty Object Construction and Related Phenomena
... Verb Construction, is shown to be a covert clausal coordination involving a noninitial conjunct containing unexpressed arguments demonstrating these same characteristics. Additionally, in both EOC and ESC the conjuncts must match in polarity and in Tense/Aspect/Mode marking. Adverbial modification o ...
... Verb Construction, is shown to be a covert clausal coordination involving a noninitial conjunct containing unexpressed arguments demonstrating these same characteristics. Additionally, in both EOC and ESC the conjuncts must match in polarity and in Tense/Aspect/Mode marking. Adverbial modification o ...
existence - Semantics Archive
... views about that notion can be found throughout the history of philosophy. While some philosophers think that notions of existence and ontological commitment can and perhaps should be pursued independently of the linguistic form of the relevant sentences, the linguistic form of statements of existen ...
... views about that notion can be found throughout the history of philosophy. While some philosophers think that notions of existence and ontological commitment can and perhaps should be pursued independently of the linguistic form of the relevant sentences, the linguistic form of statements of existen ...
Grammaticalization and - White Rose eTheses Online
... It has been a long, hard, but fruitful journey. Studying linguistics at the University of York has been a mixed experience, since, as mentioned above, it has been a difficult yet amazing educational experience. York is such a beautiful city in which to live and study, and the Department of Language ...
... It has been a long, hard, but fruitful journey. Studying linguistics at the University of York has been a mixed experience, since, as mentioned above, it has been a difficult yet amazing educational experience. York is such a beautiful city in which to live and study, and the Department of Language ...
Manhattan Review GMAT Sentence Correction Guide [4th Edition]
... Professor Joern Meissner, the founder and chairman of Manhattan Review has over twenty-five years of teaching experience in undergraduate and graduate programs at prestigious business schools in the USA, UK and Germany. He created the original lectures, which are constantly updated by the Manhattan ...
... Professor Joern Meissner, the founder and chairman of Manhattan Review has over twenty-five years of teaching experience in undergraduate and graduate programs at prestigious business schools in the USA, UK and Germany. He created the original lectures, which are constantly updated by the Manhattan ...
The Inflected Infinitive in Brazilian Portuguese.
... argued that the personal uninflected infinitive forms constitute a further stage in the development of the infinitive in Portuguese, at least in BP, as suggested by the RomanceBased Theory of the Inflected Infinitive, proposed by Maurer (1968). Following Belloro (2004), it is also argued that the in ...
... argued that the personal uninflected infinitive forms constitute a further stage in the development of the infinitive in Portuguese, at least in BP, as suggested by the RomanceBased Theory of the Inflected Infinitive, proposed by Maurer (1968). Following Belloro (2004), it is also argued that the in ...
Makassarese (basa Mangkasara
... (ii) due acknowledgement has been made in the text to all other material used, (iii) the thesis is less than 100,000 words in length, exclusive of tables, maps, bibliographies and appendices. ...
... (ii) due acknowledgement has been made in the text to all other material used, (iii) the thesis is less than 100,000 words in length, exclusive of tables, maps, bibliographies and appendices. ...
PERFECTIVITY MIGHT NOT SCOPE OVER MODALITY
... modals: (i) the so-called “past tense” modals: could, should, ought and (ii) need. Depending on the analysis of may and might in (17), counterfactual readings (or external perfect readings) are also attested with (some) epistemic modals. The internal perfect reading can obtain with all the epistemic ...
... modals: (i) the so-called “past tense” modals: could, should, ought and (ii) need. Depending on the analysis of may and might in (17), counterfactual readings (or external perfect readings) are also attested with (some) epistemic modals. The internal perfect reading can obtain with all the epistemic ...
Contextually-Dependent Lexical Semantics
... in which that inference takes place, or on his knowledge. The interpretation of the intransitive John drinks, for example, can depend on the discourse or situational context in which it is uttered, or might be interpreted as John drinks alcohol without any information to the contrary (by default). O ...
... in which that inference takes place, or on his knowledge. The interpretation of the intransitive John drinks, for example, can depend on the discourse or situational context in which it is uttered, or might be interpreted as John drinks alcohol without any information to the contrary (by default). O ...
A grammar of Lha`alua, an Austronesian language of Taiwan
... bound pronoun is a core argument either in S function or in A function, whereas the independent pronoun is either a core argument in S (when topicalized), E, A or O function or a peripheral argument. Prefixation is productive, whereas other affixations are not. Reduplication is widely deployed. The ...
... bound pronoun is a core argument either in S function or in A function, whereas the independent pronoun is either a core argument in S (when topicalized), E, A or O function or a peripheral argument. Prefixation is productive, whereas other affixations are not. Reduplication is widely deployed. The ...
A GRAMMAR OF BAO`AN TU, A MONGOLIC LANGUAGE OF
... I wish to express my deepest gratitude to my advisor, Matthew Dryer for his guidance and for his detailed comments on numerous drafts of this dissertation. I would also like to thank my committee members, Karin Michelson and Robert VanValin, Jr., for their patience, flexibility, and helpful feedback ...
... I wish to express my deepest gratitude to my advisor, Matthew Dryer for his guidance and for his detailed comments on numerous drafts of this dissertation. I would also like to thank my committee members, Karin Michelson and Robert VanValin, Jr., for their patience, flexibility, and helpful feedback ...
User`s Guide
... Create an entry, enter the source word, and enter the target word or words. Then enter semantic and contextual information that will help the translation engine choose the appropriate target word. 3. Build a user dictionary Once you have entered your words, save the dictionary in a format that the W ...
... Create an entry, enter the source word, and enter the target word or words. Then enter semantic and contextual information that will help the translation engine choose the appropriate target word. 3. Build a user dictionary Once you have entered your words, save the dictionary in a format that the W ...
Untitled - Shadows Government
... THE SLAVIC LANGUAGES The Slavic group of languages – the fourth largest Indo-European subgroup – is one of the major language families of the modern world. With 297 million speakers, Slavic comprises 13 languages split into three groups: South Slavic, which includes Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian; E ...
... THE SLAVIC LANGUAGES The Slavic group of languages – the fourth largest Indo-European subgroup – is one of the major language families of the modern world. With 297 million speakers, Slavic comprises 13 languages split into three groups: South Slavic, which includes Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian; E ...
Chapter 4 Prosody
... 18.3.3.1 -këx ‘O > S, previous event’ and -këx=bi ‘O > S, simultaneous event’ 18.3.3.2 -këxun ‘O >A, previous event’ and -këxun=bi ‘O >A, simultaneous event’ 18.3.4 DIFFERENT SUBJECTS(/OBJECTS) 18.3.4.1 -këbë(tan) ‘different subjects/objects, simultaneous event’ 18.3.4.2 -mainun ‘different subjects/ ...
... 18.3.3.1 -këx ‘O > S, previous event’ and -këx=bi ‘O > S, simultaneous event’ 18.3.3.2 -këxun ‘O >A, previous event’ and -këxun=bi ‘O >A, simultaneous event’ 18.3.4 DIFFERENT SUBJECTS(/OBJECTS) 18.3.4.1 -këbë(tan) ‘different subjects/objects, simultaneous event’ 18.3.4.2 -mainun ‘different subjects/ ...
A Grammar of Bora with Special Attention to Tone
... Publications in Linguistics are published by SIL International® . The series is a venue for works covering a broad range of topics in linguistics, especially the analytical treatment of minority languages from all parts of the world. While most volumes are authored by members of SIL, suitable works ...
... Publications in Linguistics are published by SIL International® . The series is a venue for works covering a broad range of topics in linguistics, especially the analytical treatment of minority languages from all parts of the world. While most volumes are authored by members of SIL, suitable works ...
Read More - UHN - Univ. HKBP Nommensen
... 1. I am fine. The word " fine " is an adjective 2. They are kind. The word " kind " is an adjective 3. We are happy. The word " happy " is an adjective "Adjectives have two syntactic uses: predicative, as predicates; and attributive, as modifiers; It cannot be said that either of these uses is prima ...
... 1. I am fine. The word " fine " is an adjective 2. They are kind. The word " kind " is an adjective 3. We are happy. The word " happy " is an adjective "Adjectives have two syntactic uses: predicative, as predicates; and attributive, as modifiers; It cannot be said that either of these uses is prima ...
LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS
... These facts clearly indicate that the structure of all languages must be based on the nature of man. This is not an original idea; indeed, much of the current work in linguistics in all theoretical frameworks proceeds from this position. For example, it is basic to Chomsky’s concept of linguistic un ...
... These facts clearly indicate that the structure of all languages must be based on the nature of man. This is not an original idea; indeed, much of the current work in linguistics in all theoretical frameworks proceeds from this position. For example, it is basic to Chomsky’s concept of linguistic un ...
Hausa Verbal Compounds
... (not in VEHICLE) addresses participant (sometimes in VEHICLE), naming a situation ................................183 6.2.1.4 Metonymy in Hausa verbal compounds: a summary.........184 6.2.2 Metaphor in marked V+X and PAC+V compounds..........184 6.2.2.1 Metaphor between VEHICLE and TARGET .......... ...
... (not in VEHICLE) addresses participant (sometimes in VEHICLE), naming a situation ................................183 6.2.1.4 Metonymy in Hausa verbal compounds: a summary.........184 6.2.2 Metaphor in marked V+X and PAC+V compounds..........184 6.2.2.1 Metaphor between VEHICLE and TARGET .......... ...
Routledge Comprehensive Grammars Comprehensive Grammars
... 4.6.1 Gradable vs non-gradable 4.6.2 Conditional vs unconditional 4.6.3 Derivable vs non-derivable 4.6.4 Reduplicable vs non-reduplicable 4.6.5 Derogatory vs commendatory 4.7 Adjectives and valency 4.8 Adjectives and collocation 4.9 Adjectives and comparison ...
... 4.6.1 Gradable vs non-gradable 4.6.2 Conditional vs unconditional 4.6.3 Derivable vs non-derivable 4.6.4 Reduplicable vs non-reduplicable 4.6.5 Derogatory vs commendatory 4.7 Adjectives and valency 4.8 Adjectives and collocation 4.9 Adjectives and comparison ...
Contents of the Reference Section
... example, we put verbs with a prefix (2.79) in a different list from other verbs (2.78) which behave in the same way. Another good example of this can be found at 1.21, where in a single list we put in separate groups animals, fish, words ending in '-craft', foreign words ending in '-s', and a miscel ...
... example, we put verbs with a prefix (2.79) in a different list from other verbs (2.78) which behave in the same way. Another good example of this can be found at 1.21, where in a single list we put in separate groups animals, fish, words ending in '-craft', foreign words ending in '-s', and a miscel ...
A Writer`s Reference - The Masters Program
... This handbook is designed to allow you to find information quickly without an instructor’s help — usually by consulting the main menu inside the front cover. At times, you may also consult the detailed menu inside the back cover, the index, the glossary of usage, the list of revision symbols, or one ...
... This handbook is designed to allow you to find information quickly without an instructor’s help — usually by consulting the main menu inside the front cover. At times, you may also consult the detailed menu inside the back cover, the index, the glossary of usage, the list of revision symbols, or one ...
Free from “www.pawankumar.org”. © All copyrights are
... I wrote this book to help the students of Amity university and other institutions, where German is a necessary part of their curriculum, because I found many students not getting anything in German with the books in German medium. I wrote the pronunciations in Hindi because psychologically many stud ...
... I wrote this book to help the students of Amity university and other institutions, where German is a necessary part of their curriculum, because I found many students not getting anything in German with the books in German medium. I wrote the pronunciations in Hindi because psychologically many stud ...
DesCartes (Combined) Subject: Language Usage Goal: Sen
... (possessive pronoun, term not used; e.g., Mary and Sam ate their lunch. To whom does the lunch belong?) Uses the objective case of a pronoun (term not used) in written compositions (her, him, them) Uses subjective pronoun (nominative, term not used) I correctly in compound subjects Recognizes correc ...
... (possessive pronoun, term not used; e.g., Mary and Sam ate their lunch. To whom does the lunch belong?) Uses the objective case of a pronoun (term not used) in written compositions (her, him, them) Uses subjective pronoun (nominative, term not used) I correctly in compound subjects Recognizes correc ...
Lesson IV
... In the future active and perfect passive infinitives, the participle, declined like bonus, subject of the clause in case, number, and gender. ...
... In the future active and perfect passive infinitives, the participle, declined like bonus, subject of the clause in case, number, and gender. ...
diachronic syntax in slavonic languages
... UND SPRACHWANDELFORSCHUNG Summary The present sociolinguistic situation of Lower Sorbian with a decreasing number of native speakers is one of the main reasons for the growing importance of an electronic textual corpus for linguistic research. After a short overview of the history, composition and p ...
... UND SPRACHWANDELFORSCHUNG Summary The present sociolinguistic situation of Lower Sorbian with a decreasing number of native speakers is one of the main reasons for the growing importance of an electronic textual corpus for linguistic research. After a short overview of the history, composition and p ...