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Sentence Parts Cheat Sheet
Sentence Parts Cheat Sheet

... Question to ask: Subject Verb What? The answer to the “Subject Verb What?” question may not be a direct object. It could be a predicate nominative. A predicate nominative is a noun or a pronoun. It could replace or rename the subject. One is saying that the subject IS that thing. You could even swit ...
MBUPLOAD-6970-1-Common_Errors_PRONOUNS
MBUPLOAD-6970-1-Common_Errors_PRONOUNS

... There are three cases: • 1. Subjective case: • pronouns used as subject. 2. Objective case: • pronouns used as objects of verbs or prepositions. 3. Possessive case: • pronouns which express ownership. ...
Infinitives
Infinitives

... passive sentence. There is no indirect object between the verb and the infinitive.  The teacher allowed her students to eat in class.  Her students were allowed to eat in class. ...
Verbs: Lie-Lay Verbs: Lie-Lay, Sit-Set, Rise
Verbs: Lie-Lay Verbs: Lie-Lay, Sit-Set, Rise

... Verbs: Lie-Lay The verb lie (lie, lay, lain, lying) means to recline or rest. It never has a direct object. (Intransitive verb) Example: He lies on the couch. (Reclines) Lay (lay, laid, laid, laying) means to put; it always takes a direct object. (Transitive verb) Example: He lays the book on the de ...
the passive voice - Aula Virtual Maristas Mediterránea
the passive voice - Aula Virtual Maristas Mediterránea

... PASSIVE. Example: Where were you born ?I was born in summer. BY- AGENT (grammar reference unit 9) It is not necessary except when it is a proper noun (Ana) a noun (my dog, my sister…) or when it’s important for the speaker. EXAMPLES: The queen opened the show. The show was opened by the queen. It is ...
Spelling and grammar
Spelling and grammar

... There is nothing inherently wrong with the passive voice, but if you can say the same thing in the active mode, do so (see exceptions below). Your text will have more pizzazz as a result, since passive verb constructions tend to lie about in their pajamas and avoid actual work. We use the passive vo ...
English-awareness-chapter-3-verbs
English-awareness-chapter-3-verbs

... the nominative case. Rule : When the objective complement is a noun, it is in the objective case in agreement with the object. ...
Sats Spag Revision
Sats Spag Revision

... or objects. A proper noun is the name of a particular person, place or thing, and always begins with a capital letter. Amy went to France on Saturday and took her camera with her. Amy, France and Saturday are proper nouns and camera is a common noun. ...
Phrases
Phrases

... Verbals • usually defined as a word that is formed from a verb but is used as an adjective, an adverb, or a noun. ...
Gustar and similar type verbs
Gustar and similar type verbs

... We cannot say *Yo gusto mi libro. Gustar functions a little differently. With Gustar, the subject is the thing or person that is pleasing to you. In other words, we say The book is pleasing to me: Me gusta el libro. Me (to me) gusta (is pleasing) el libro (The book). It may seem confusing because th ...
Name
Name

... Metaphor – a figure of speech that involves a comparison, but the words “like” or “as” are not used. Linking verbs (is, am, are, was, were…) are often used to create the metaphor. Examples: Her words were music to his ears. That boy’s stomach is a bottomless pit. Symbolism – Words or objects that re ...
Understanding Verb Forms
Understanding Verb Forms

... participle) of the verb in italics, as indicated in parentheses. 1. The dancers are (perform) on stage. (present participle) 2. We (watch) a folk dance an hour ago. (past) 3. We are (learn) dances from different countries. (present participle) 4. Someone in the audience has (request) an Irish square ...
Lay - Cloudfront.net
Lay - Cloudfront.net

... participle) of the verb in italics, as indicated in parentheses. 1. The dancers are (perform) on stage. (present participle) 2. We (watch) a folk dance an hour ago. (past) 3. We are (learn) dances from different countries. (present participle) 4. Someone in the audience has (request) an Irish square ...
6 Understanding Verb Forms
6 Understanding Verb Forms

... participle) of the verb in italics, as indicated in parentheses. 1. The dancers are (perform) on stage. (present participle) 2. We (watch) a folk dance an hour ago. (past) 3. We are (learn) dances from different countries. (present participle) 4. Someone in the audience has (request) an Irish square ...
VERBS
VERBS

... sentence makes no sense, you are dealing with an action verb. ...
Phrases and Appositives Handout
Phrases and Appositives Handout

... A phrase is a group of words without a subject or a verb that functions in a sentence as one part of speech. The different types of phrases include; prepositional, adjectival, adverbial, verbal, participle, gerund, infinitive, and appositive phrases. ➔ A prepositional phrase is a group of words that ...
Exam 3 Instructions
Exam 3 Instructions

... Parte D: Pretérito (10 points) You are at the doctors with a bad case of indigestion because of something you ate. The doctor is asking you what you ate in the last 24 hours so you explain what you had for each meal. Use verbs that reflect the meal time in the preterit and use food vocabulary that y ...
Kozlovska A.GRAMMATICAL PECULIARITIES OF CONTRACT
Kozlovska A.GRAMMATICAL PECULIARITIES OF CONTRACT

... One of the most striking features of Business English is a wide use of verbals, and their study might be interesting for those who translate business correspondence into English. The system of non-finite forms of the verb comprises the infinitive, the -ing- form and the participles. It is common kno ...
Victoria `Longwood Hybrid`
Victoria `Longwood Hybrid`

... Pronouns are little words that replace the object itself, so that the object does not have to be repeated over and over . . . Did you buy Yes, I bought ...
Spanish II Syllabus
Spanish II Syllabus

... Talk about past and present activities Discuss and evaluate a leisure-time activity Talk about the painting of two Mexican artists and what their work tells us about them. Tell what you were like as a child Talk about what you learn to do Name and describe members of an extended family Describe spec ...
Introduction to Linguistics Sound System and Word Formation
Introduction to Linguistics Sound System and Word Formation

... The farmer is the active one, the person doing the chasing, and so is the subject. The bull is t because he is on the receiving end, i.e. he is being chased. Now the bull is the subject, while the farmer has become the object. To make this clear, the Engl have been moved. The Latin words, however, h ...
Energize Business Writing With Action Verbs
Energize Business Writing With Action Verbs

... information readers need to take the required action Create a picture for the reader instead of merely showing a state of being. A consistent use of action verbs gives writing energy. Readers want to read clear, action-oriented messages that provide them with useful information and do not waste thei ...
AP Language
AP Language

... c) Appositive Phrase – consists of an appositive (a noun or pronoun placed beside another noun or pronoun to identify or explain it) and its modifiers 5. Types of Clauses a) Independent (Main) Clause –expresses a complete thought and can stand by itself as a sentence b) Subordinate (Dependent) Claus ...
File - Ms. Mantoani @ PJHS
File - Ms. Mantoani @ PJHS

... 1. Alicia, Joy, and Carmen carried their books. 2. Either New York or Los Angeles is our ...
Transitive_ Intransitive_ and Linking Verbs
Transitive_ Intransitive_ and Linking Verbs

... linking verb implies a state of being or condition for the subject, not action. It links the subject to a noun, pronoun, or adjective in a sentence. (The subject may be linked to a predicate nominative – a noun or pronoun, or a predicate adjective.) Linking verbs restate the subject or they may be e ...
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Swedish grammar

Swedish is descended from Old Norse. Compared to its progenitor, Swedish grammar is much less characterized by inflection. Modern Swedish has two genders and no longer conjugates verbs based on person or number. Its nouns have lost the morphological distinction between nominative and accusative cases that denoted grammatical subject and object in Old Norse in favor of marking by word order. Swedish uses some inflection with nouns, adjectives, and verbs. It is generally a subject–verb–object (SVO) language with V2 word order.
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