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PROTEIN SYNTHESIS AND PROCESSING Protein biosynthesis is
PROTEIN SYNTHESIS AND PROCESSING Protein biosynthesis is

PowerPoint-presentatie
PowerPoint-presentatie

...  Precision: up to 58%, 96% and 100%. ...
Transcription, Translation
Transcription, Translation

... Protein Synthesis • Occurs in TWO steps: 1.Transcription –information from a strand of DNA is copied into a strand of mRNA 2.Translation – the mRNA, with the help of the ribosome, forms a chain of amino acids (eventually forming a protein) ...
The Secret Code of Life:
The Secret Code of Life:

... nucleotides form a triplet which, when in a gene, codes for a part of a protein. There are 34 total different triplets that can be created but only 20 different amino acids. (Would a doublet code work just as well?? i.e. only 2 nucleotides to represent 20 amino acids. Why are there a lot of codes th ...
Bio1A Unit 1-3 The Cell Notes File
Bio1A Unit 1-3 The Cell Notes File

Classification of protein functions
Classification of protein functions

Chlorella CGF
Chlorella CGF

... spherical or elliptical, containing a single elongated chloroplast that fills most cell. Fine powder, hygroscopic dark green color, characteristic flavor and odor. ...
Proteomics_Overview_BB_3_09_rev1
Proteomics_Overview_BB_3_09_rev1

... First let’s ask, “What is Genomics?” ...
Biochemistry notes (updated 10/13)
Biochemistry notes (updated 10/13)

...  Phospholipids have both polar and nonpolar sections. As a result, they are able to dissolve in both type of solvents as well.  They are important for living things because they form the borders of all cells (cell membranes) and also participate in forming many cell organelles. ...
Recombinant Human Epiregulin (rh EREG)
Recombinant Human Epiregulin (rh EREG)

... Solubility: It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized rh EREG in sterile H2O not less than 100 µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. Stability: Lyophilized rh EREG although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18° C. Upon r ...
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File

... - If solution changes color to pink-red then glucose is present. 3. Test for protein: - add some (1cm in a test tube) sodium hydroxide (solution A) followed by some copper sulfate (solution B) to food. A purple color indicates the presence of protein 4. Test for fat: - Gently shake 2mL of fat with s ...
Biology Unit 2 Organic Notes The Chemistry of Carbon Organic
Biology Unit 2 Organic Notes The Chemistry of Carbon Organic

Macromolecules Notes File
Macromolecules Notes File

Dr. Bryan Ballif identifies phosphorylation sites on key proteins regulating cell  growth and proliferation.
Dr. Bryan Ballif identifies phosphorylation sites on key proteins regulating cell  growth and proliferation.

... Genetics Network Proteomics Facility, which he co‐directs.  ...
Working with Data Primary Structure Specifies Tertiary Structure
Working with Data Primary Structure Specifies Tertiary Structure

Quiz on protein expression (Chiu lecture 3)
Quiz on protein expression (Chiu lecture 3)

... You generate one ENTRY clone, from which you can recombine with many different DESTINATION vectors designed for specific purposes (expression in different organisms, as fusion proteins, etc.) 6) In a PCR reaction, how many copies of the gene are generated after 4 cycles? ...
BLAST Database Searching
BLAST Database Searching

... enough” (5 chances in 100 of not being correlated) •  Due to BLAST’s estimation of significance, shouldn’t blindly trust P or E values > 1x10-4 •  Note: Even with a “good” E-value, the match may be between paralogs with different function! Examine alignment for local areas of high similarity (are th ...
Anti-KCNC1 antibody [S16B-8] ab84823 Product datasheet 1 Image Overview
Anti-KCNC1 antibody [S16B-8] ab84823 Product datasheet 1 Image Overview

... Replacement or refund for products not performing as stated on the datasheet Valid for 12 months from date of delivery Response to your inquiry within 24 hours We provide support in Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese and Spanish Extensive multi-media technical resources to help you We invest ...
Structure and Properties of Proteins
Structure and Properties of Proteins

Protein Synthesis Simulation
Protein Synthesis Simulation

... DNA carries the information for the synthesis of all the proteins of an organism. Protein molecules are large and complex, composed of hundreds of amino acids. The sequence of amino acids in a protein molecule is determined by the sequence of the nucleotides in the DNA of an organism. In the first s ...
Molecules of Life – Part 2
Molecules of Life – Part 2

... A. Polymers “poly” means ‘many”; “mer” means “unit”. 1. These are formed from individual units called monomers (“Building Blocks”). 2. Monomers are linked together by covalent bonds. Organisms need these to stay intact so the strongest type of bond is used. 3. These are another example of the theme: ...
Ch 3 Answers to Applying and Data Questions
Ch 3 Answers to Applying and Data Questions

Tracking a putative novel category copper type 3 protein across
Tracking a putative novel category copper type 3 protein across

... Hcl-1 is a novel copper type 3 protein, different from prophenoloxidase, tyrosinase and hemocyanin. Hcl-1 is present in Planorbid snails and their egg masses but may be absent from the sister-taxa Physidae and Lymnaeidae. Discussion and Conclusions Hcl-1 may derive from hemocyanin through gene repur ...
Protein synthesis
Protein synthesis

Cell Extraction and Lysis Extraction kits - protein
Cell Extraction and Lysis Extraction kits - protein

... = heat shock protein 90, M = solubilised membrane protein fraction and H = hydrophilic protein fraction. ...
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Protein (nutrient)



Proteins are essential nutrients for the human body. They are one of the building blocks of body tissue, and can also serve as a fuel source. As a fuel, proteins contain 4 kcal per gram, just like carbohydrates and unlike lipids, which contain 9 kcal per gram. The most important aspect and defining characteristic of protein from a nutritional standpoint is its amino acid composition.Proteins are polymer chains made of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. During human digestion, proteins are broken down in the stomach to smaller polypeptide chains via hydrochloric acid and protease actions. This is crucial for the synthesis of the essential amino acids that cannot be biosynthesized by the body.There are nine essential amino acids which humans must obtain from their diet in order to prevent protein-energy malnutrition. They are phenylalanine, valine, threonine, tryptophan, methionine, leucine, isoleucine, lysine, and histidine. There are five dispensable amino acids which humans are able to synthesize in the body. These five are alanine, aspartic acid, asparagine, glutamic acid and serine. There are six conditionally essential amino acids whose synthesis can be limited under special pathophysiological conditions, such as prematurity in the infant or individuals in severe catabolic distress. These six are arginine, cysteine, glycine, glutamine, proline and tyrosine.Humans need the essential amino acids in certain ratios. Some protein sources contain amino acids in a more or less 'complete' sense. This has given rise to various ranking systems for protein sources, as described in the article.Animal sources of protein include meats, dairy products, fish and eggs. Vegan sources of protein include whole grains, pulses, legumes, soy, and nuts. Vegetarians and vegans can get enough essential amino acids by eating a variety of plant proteins. It is commonly believed that athletes should consume a higher-than-normal protein intake to maintain optimal physical performance.
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