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My Bugaboo: Lyme disease—Can you hit the bullseye?
My Bugaboo: Lyme disease—Can you hit the bullseye?

... The science of infectious diseases involves hundreds of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. The amount of information available about microbial organisms poses a special problem to infection preventionists (IPs). Obviously, the impact of microbial disease cannot be overstated. Traditionally, the ...
Effective use of Vaccinations on Cow Calf operations to reduce the
Effective use of Vaccinations on Cow Calf operations to reduce the

... weeks after the initial vaccination.  Ultimately this would be performed  3 to 4 weeks before weaning. The most common error that leads to  gaps in vaccination programs is not following up the initial vaccination  with a booster vaccination at the recommended time (Hjerpe 1996).  When vaccinating re ...
S01 Scope And History Of Microbiology
S01 Scope And History Of Microbiology

... • While the work on penicillin was going on, sulfa drugs were also being developed from sulfonamide-containing dyes (i.e. prontosil) • Many antibiotics were then produced from soil bacteria e.g. streptomycin, chloramphenicol and chlorotetracycline Mahmoud Alkawareek, PhD ...
Part A: Basics of Infection Prevention and Control
Part A: Basics of Infection Prevention and Control

... activities within a healthcare facility. Risk management is the basis for preventing and reducing harms arising from healthcare-associated infection. A successful approach to risk management occurs on many levels within a healthcare facility: facility wide — for example, providing support for effect ...
Predicting the Spread of an Infectious Disease
Predicting the Spread of an Infectious Disease

... We will assume that the disease has a very short incubation period, so that immediately after contacting the disease, the infected person can pass it on (there is a 10 day period in which the infected individual does not have symptoms, but can transmit the disease). We are also assuming in our model ...
Why Biosafety Practices?
Why Biosafety Practices?

... infectious agents involving: – Aerosols and splashes ...
Development of Multiplex-PCR Assay for the Rapid
Development of Multiplex-PCR Assay for the Rapid

... 14. Ilami O., et al. “A Detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia Trachomatis in patients with symptomatic urethritis using multiplex PCR, gram stain and urine culture”. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 23 (2013): 11-18. 15. Ahmadi MH., et al. “Prevalence of genital Chla ...
IDSA Recommendations on Addressing the Zika Virus Outbreak
IDSA Recommendations on Addressing the Zika Virus Outbreak

... Improve our public health capacity to prevent, detect, and contain Zika within the U.S. To respond to domestic infectious disease outbreaks, federal, state, and local health departments must have modern laboratory, epidemiological, and surveillance capabilities, as well as the capacity to implement ...
Sources of Foodborne Enteric Microbial Contamination
Sources of Foodborne Enteric Microbial Contamination

... of infections caused by a type of salmonella called _Salmonella_ [enterica_ serotype] Typhimurium. This infection has no relationship to typhoid fever, which is caused by another organism. Serotype Typhimurium typically causes an illness with fever and non-bloody diarrhea, which commonly resolves af ...
+ Dr. Karen Lee | The Role of Design and Infrastructure in
+ Dr. Karen Lee | The Role of Design and Infrastructure in

... Source: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ...
Position Details
Position Details

... Working in the barrier maintained Small Animal Facility requires avoidance of additional animals such as mice, rats, guinea pigs, rabbits and poultry 3 days prior to arrival. ...
Computational Modeling of Pandemic Flu
Computational Modeling of Pandemic Flu

... Assumptions about influenza biology and treatment ...
Data–model fusion to better understand emerging pathogens and
Data–model fusion to better understand emerging pathogens and

... models can be valuable tools for assessing the relative importance of critical rates and have been crucial for evaluating vaccination strategies (Anderson and May1985) and controlling emerging human epidemics such as SARS, which we review later. The mathematical structure reflects several underlying ...
The Value of Microbiology
The Value of Microbiology

... health related events • Virulence – degree of pathogenicity or disease producing ability of an organism • Mutagenic – a change in the genetic structure of an organism • Prognosis – forecast of possible outcome of a disease ...
Biological and Chemical Hazards of Forensic Skeletal Analysis
Biological and Chemical Hazards of Forensic Skeletal Analysis

... individual. It is rapidly inactivated by chemical and physical agents (6), including bleach, alcohol, paraformaldehyde, hydrogen peroxide, and Lysol. Heating to 568C for 10 min is also effective at inactivating the virus. In sterile conditions, such as in uncontaminated blood smears, the virus may r ...
Top Lyme and tick-borne disease stories of 2015
Top Lyme and tick-borne disease stories of 2015

... “Rocky Mountain spotted fever, despite its name, is prevalent in the Mid-Atlantic area and, unlike Lyme disease, it can kill you if treatment is not started within five days of the onset of its symptoms: fever, headache, abdominal pain, vomiting and muscle pain. In fact, it is the most common fatal ...
Microbiology: A Systems Approach Chapter 1 Microbiology Scope of
Microbiology: A Systems Approach Chapter 1 Microbiology Scope of

... of dried spinal cord from a rabbit infected with rabies virus. Remember that none had any idea of the concept of viruses at that time!! - In the late 18th century, Jenner noted that milkmaids seldom contracted smallpox. Using this observation he developed the first vaccine - successful immunization ...
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza: Indian
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza: Indian

... based on State Surveillance Plans. ...
Conventional and molecular detection of Newcastle disease and
Conventional and molecular detection of Newcastle disease and

... reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RTPCR) have been frequently used all over the world to detect viruses from the field samples (Kant et al., 1997; Liu et al., 1998; Gohm et al., 2000 and Mathivanan et al., 2004). Clinical manifestations and postmortem findings of affected birds may ai ...
anthrax - sfcdcp
anthrax - sfcdcp

... In 1979 an outbreak of anthrax in the Soviet Union resulted from accidental release of ...
Consultation in University-Based and Community
Consultation in University-Based and Community

... We were surprised to find so many similarities between the inpatient consultation practices of infectious disease specialists in university-based practice and those of specialists in private practice. The only remarkable differences found between the two groups were in the percentages of patients wi ...
Vaccine Development in Canada
Vaccine Development in Canada

... • Canadians should be proud of our role in international vaccine development • Our scientific personnel for vaccine research and discovery are world class; but… • Infrastructure including manufacturing capacity is ...
Aquatic invasive species and emerging infectious disease threats: A
Aquatic invasive species and emerging infectious disease threats: A

... An estimated 60– 75% of the world’s infectious diseases of humans are zoonotic, infecting both humans and other animals. Many are vectorborne, relying on transmission by mosquitoes and biting flies that are aquatic for much of their lifespan. Others rely on aquatic molluscs, fishes, or other aquatic ...
Sample Collection Preservation and Shipping
Sample Collection Preservation and Shipping

... (Infectious, affects humans) Bacillus anthracis cultures Brucella abortus cultures Brucella melitensis cultures Brucella suis cultures Burkholderia mallei cultures Chlamydia psittici (avian cultures) Clostridium botulinum cultures Escherichia coli (verotoxigenic cultures) Francisella tularensis cult ...
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus - UCSF EHS
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus - UCSF EHS

... Disease Consultation should be considered within 24-48 hours for any pregnant or immune compromised worker. Although there is no specific treatment for LCMV, ribiviran susceptibility has been demonstrated in vitro, and has been used in severe infections. There is anecdotal evidence that of known lab ...
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Bioterrorism



Bioterrorism is terrorism involving the intentional release or dissemination of biological agents. These agents are bacteria, viruses, or toxins, and may be in a naturally occurring or a human-modified form. For the use of this method in warfare, see biological warfare.
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