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NAME OF DISEASE HEALTH ALERT
NAME OF DISEASE HEALTH ALERT

... practitioner AND to the [Insert Department/Unit Name]: [Insert Phone Number]. The health department can authorize and facilitate testing and will initiate the public health response as needed. Please ask family members and close contacts of patients for their telephone contact information, or ask th ...
Senior Citizens and Foodborne Diseases
Senior Citizens and Foodborne Diseases

... •• Elderly people have higher rates of invasive Salmonella infections.‡ • In FoodNet surveillance sites, people age 60 years and older with invasive Salmonella infections experienced the highest hospitalization rates. In addition, 45 percent of the deaths from this illness occurred in people in ...
Registration Form - Institutional Biosafety Committee
Registration Form - Institutional Biosafety Committee

... not known to acquire it naturally, if such acquisition could compromise the use of the drug to control disease agents in human or veterinary medicine or agriculture. Section III-B-1: Deliberate formation of rDNA containing genes for the biosynthesis of toxin molecules lethal at an LD50 of less than ...
Vaccine Preventable Disease and Chapter 9 Foodborne Illness
Vaccine Preventable Disease and Chapter 9 Foodborne Illness

... Pertussis, an acute, infectious cough illness, remains endemic in the United States despite routine childhood pertussis vaccination for more than 50 years and high coverage levels in children for more than a decade. One of the primary reasons for the continued circulation of Bordetella pertussis is ...
Biological Safety Program Manual - BioS
Biological Safety Program Manual - BioS

... infectious agent through direct or indiret contact with an infected person’s blood or other body fluids. 4.19 Cryogen - A liquid or solid used as a refrigerant with a normal boiling point below -150° C (-238° F) as defined by the U.S. National Bureau of Standards and having large liquid-to-gas expan ...
Chapter10 Infection control
Chapter10 Infection control

... The identification of microorganisms as a cause of infectious disease is a surprisingly recent development. Pasteur was the originator of the theory. In one experiment, he successfully immunized chickens against chicken cholera. ...
Tuberculosis is declared a global epidemic with
Tuberculosis is declared a global epidemic with

... He said it is actually the Southern and Midwest states which are reporting multi-drugresistant tuberculosis. "there's a lot of people out there in 42 states infected" Dr. Lee Reichman, National Tuberculosis Center "The hidden thing there, is when you are looking at multi-drug-resistance (MDR), you a ...
Chapter 1: Introduction to Biorisk
Chapter 1: Introduction to Biorisk

... and misuse of potentially harmful biological agents – Secure storage – Limited access – Inventory of stock ...
Isolation and Quarantine Measures in Response
Isolation and Quarantine Measures in Response

... – Monitor for 2 successive fevers > 101 º F (38.5C) – Travel restrictions during surveillance period for symptoms (incubation period) – No special ventilation requirements – All in home must be vaccinated – Household members with contraindications to vaccination should stay outside of home during su ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... – Monitor for 2 successive fevers > 101 º F (38.5C) – Travel restrictions during surveillance period for symptoms (incubation period) – No special ventilation requirements – All in home must be vaccinated – Household members with contraindications to vaccination should stay outside of home during su ...
4. Air shipment - summary of current regulations
4. Air shipment - summary of current regulations

... of animals is provided free to all member countries of the FAO, with results copied to FAO and OIE. Results of tests are reported rapidly, usually by Fax or E-mail. Reference virus strains and antisera to these strains can be purchased by other laboratories to enable them to undertake the identifica ...
Model or meal? Farm animal populations as models for infectious
Model or meal? Farm animal populations as models for infectious

... reservoirs, the high turnover rate of individuals and the continual admission of often natural hosts and serve as an important infection susceptible individuals favour persistence. Immunization of a high proportion reservoir for humans20. Farm animals are therefore good of admitted individuals (>75% ...
Foundations of Epidemiology
Foundations of Epidemiology

... highest number of cases in the winter months, it is considered endemic if the pattern is consistent from year to year. A pandemic is an epidemic affecting or attacking the population of an extensive region, country, or continent.1 Several epidemics of cholera have been reported since the early 1800s ...
ES01 - Notifiable Diseases
ES01 - Notifiable Diseases

... • Be aware of the notifiable diseases that can affect the types of animals you regularly see • Make sure you have contact details for APHA in the area you work in. This includes out of hours numbers • Make that decision: you are with the animal, and if you cannot decide, APHA can help. ...
Trends in Infectious Disease Mortality in the United States During
Trends in Infectious Disease Mortality in the United States During

... During the first decade of the century, the 9-cause aggregate caused a substantial proportion of all deaths in 5- to 24-year-olds (average: 48% of all deaths) and 25- to 44-year-olds (43%). Tuberculosis alone accounted for more than 25% of deaths in both age groups. By the 1970s, infectious diseases ...
Viral and bacterial diseases in livestock in Mongolia
Viral and bacterial diseases in livestock in Mongolia

... serve as natural reservoirs of rabies28). susceptible livestock, fresh meat and animal products, following the OIE control policy recEquine and camel influenza ommendations for the affected countries to reEquine influenza, which had frequently acquire FMD-free status and subsequently, occurred in Mo ...
Media Types
Media Types

...  By tissues they infect to show how they cause disease  By pathogenicity and communicability ...
Securing Rights to Land: A Priority for Africa
Securing Rights to Land: A Priority for Africa

... Articulate pan African vision for management of infectious diseases Development plan in addition to the current donor supported programmes such as those addressing HIV/AIDS/Malaria/Tuberculosis, Polio, Rinderpest, Cassava Mosaic Disease etc  Cross sectoral approach linking different health system ...
Full text
Full text

... One hundred and thirty two, one day old broiler chickens were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 (1 day old) was subcutaneously vaccinated with immune complex vaccine into the nape of the neck. Group 2 and 3 (14 days old) were vaccinated with different commercial products, intermediate-plus strains of l ...
Nontherapeutic Use of Antimicrobial Agents in Animal Agriculture
Nontherapeutic Use of Antimicrobial Agents in Animal Agriculture

... erythromycin. In children, azithromycin and erythromycin are the preferred treatment of Campylobacter gastrointestinal tract infection. Fluoroquinolones may be effective against Campylobacter species, but resistance is common, and fluoroquinolones are not approved for this indication by the FDA for u ...
Diarrhea Relief
Diarrhea Relief

... Most pediatricians do not recommend routine use of anti-diarrhea medications in children. There are several reasons for this: There is concern that diarrhea, when of an infectious cause, is useful means that the body has of expelling harmful substances. Therefore, slowing diarrhea may slow the disch ...
Role of Housing Modalities on Management and Surveillance
Role of Housing Modalities on Management and Surveillance

... reported using hysterectomy derivation of rodents to eliminate horizontally transmitted pathogens. In this process, the gravid uterus from a dam in a contaminated colony was pulled through a disinfectant solution into a sterile flexiblefilm isolator, where the pups were removed from the uterus and s ...
The Use of Pertussis Vaccine in Adults Background
The Use of Pertussis Vaccine in Adults Background

... pertussis vaccine. There have been large outbreaks of pertussis in Australia and USA over the last 3-5 years. Travellers have become concerned either because of risk of contracting pertussis themselves or because, if infected, they may put very young children who are too young to be vaccinated at ri ...
Hurricane Katrina Arizona Epidemiology Report Office of Infectious
Hurricane Katrina Arizona Epidemiology Report Office of Infectious

... housing Hurricane Katrina evacuees”, on September 10th to assist in outbreak detection. It had become apparent by this time that a lag in data entry of medical records could prevent early detection of outbreaks through medical record data. Use of the CDC form at the Arizona medical clinic began Sept ...
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... 50,000 were particularly deadly. Although by 1900 the largest cities were less deadly than midsize cities because of their earlier initiation of such sanitary reforms as water filtration (Preston and Haines 1991: 98), exposure to air-borne disease is likely to be greater in larger cities because of ...
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Bioterrorism



Bioterrorism is terrorism involving the intentional release or dissemination of biological agents. These agents are bacteria, viruses, or toxins, and may be in a naturally occurring or a human-modified form. For the use of this method in warfare, see biological warfare.
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