Protein Synthesis
... Every cell in your body make proteins. There are 2 parts to protein synthesis; 1. Transcription: copying the plans 2. Translation: reading and constructing ...
... Every cell in your body make proteins. There are 2 parts to protein synthesis; 1. Transcription: copying the plans 2. Translation: reading and constructing ...
Lecture 11 - Horizontal Gene Transfer S11 2 slides per page
... Recipient cell must be competent Natural competence Observed in only certain species Example - Streptococcus pneumoniae (GPC) •Becomes competent in late log phase •Competent cell binds ds DNA •Enzymes cut DNA into smaller fragments (5 - 15 kb) •Single strand is taken up by cell Example - Haemophilus ...
... Recipient cell must be competent Natural competence Observed in only certain species Example - Streptococcus pneumoniae (GPC) •Becomes competent in late log phase •Competent cell binds ds DNA •Enzymes cut DNA into smaller fragments (5 - 15 kb) •Single strand is taken up by cell Example - Haemophilus ...
DNA Profiling - Miss Jan`s Science Wikispace
... elevated sugar levels are due to impaired insulin production, have been treated with insulin derived from the pancreas glands of abattoir animals. The hormone, produced and secreted by the cells of the pancreas regulates the use and storage of food, particularly carbohydrates. Although bovine and po ...
... elevated sugar levels are due to impaired insulin production, have been treated with insulin derived from the pancreas glands of abattoir animals. The hormone, produced and secreted by the cells of the pancreas regulates the use and storage of food, particularly carbohydrates. Although bovine and po ...
Word copy
... In the final year of my B.Sc.(Hons) (1986, 1st Class) in which I studied both biology and computer science, I “discovered” bioinformatics which offered a niche where I could exploit both my interest in molecular biology and computer science. After completing my degree I worked as a computer programm ...
... In the final year of my B.Sc.(Hons) (1986, 1st Class) in which I studied both biology and computer science, I “discovered” bioinformatics which offered a niche where I could exploit both my interest in molecular biology and computer science. After completing my degree I worked as a computer programm ...
Lecture 11 - Horizontal Gene Transfer Chapt. 8 S11
... Observed in only certain species Example - Streptococcus pneumoniae (GPC) •Becomes Becomes competent in late log phase •Competent cell binds ds DNA •Enzymes cut DNA into smaller fragments (5 - 15 kb) •Single strand is taken up by cell Example - Haemophilus influenzae (GNR) •Cell binds DNA only from ...
... Observed in only certain species Example - Streptococcus pneumoniae (GPC) •Becomes Becomes competent in late log phase •Competent cell binds ds DNA •Enzymes cut DNA into smaller fragments (5 - 15 kb) •Single strand is taken up by cell Example - Haemophilus influenzae (GNR) •Cell binds DNA only from ...
Supplementary Materials and Methods
... cysteine rich ORFs. For instance, this study identified 117 defensin-like and 46 thionin family proteins (both families cysteine rich). In addition, the 11 MEG genes and the two tapetum-specific genes are cysteine rich genes. Such cysteine rich genes were originally reported as hard to identify nove ...
... cysteine rich ORFs. For instance, this study identified 117 defensin-like and 46 thionin family proteins (both families cysteine rich). In addition, the 11 MEG genes and the two tapetum-specific genes are cysteine rich genes. Such cysteine rich genes were originally reported as hard to identify nove ...
Do Common Genetically Modified Foods Carry Tnos and CAMV 35S
... 3. Seaparation of CAMV 35S and Tnos genes using Agarose gel electrophoresis. Results Results obtained indicated that the tested Hawaiian papaya, corn on the cob, cluster tomatoes, and soybeans carry GMO genes. Squash was GMO negative and the DNA extraction from corn chips and corn puffs were not suc ...
... 3. Seaparation of CAMV 35S and Tnos genes using Agarose gel electrophoresis. Results Results obtained indicated that the tested Hawaiian papaya, corn on the cob, cluster tomatoes, and soybeans carry GMO genes. Squash was GMO negative and the DNA extraction from corn chips and corn puffs were not suc ...
Topic 3: Mutation (mostly) and recombination
... Insertion, deletion, or rearrangement 1. Nucleotide indels: The term “INDEL” is an informal way of referring to an insertion or deletion mutation. When nucleotide indels occur within a coding region they cause FRAME-SHIFT mutations. A frame shift mutation usually has a very dramatic effect on the en ...
... Insertion, deletion, or rearrangement 1. Nucleotide indels: The term “INDEL” is an informal way of referring to an insertion or deletion mutation. When nucleotide indels occur within a coding region they cause FRAME-SHIFT mutations. A frame shift mutation usually has a very dramatic effect on the en ...
Lecture 2
... How are proteins made? The central biological doctrine is that genes code for proteins. DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is then translated into proteins using ribosomes. 25,000 of our genes are protein coding, although this makes up only 1.5% of our entire genome. Also, proteins may have multipl ...
... How are proteins made? The central biological doctrine is that genes code for proteins. DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is then translated into proteins using ribosomes. 25,000 of our genes are protein coding, although this makes up only 1.5% of our entire genome. Also, proteins may have multipl ...
Replication of DNA.
... Topoisomerase: Enzyme that unknots and uncoils DNA Helicase: Protein that unwinds the DNA double helix. DNA polymerase: Enzyme that replicates DNA using each strand as a template for the newly synthesized strand. DNA ligase: enzyme that catalyzes the formation of the phosphodiester bond between piec ...
... Topoisomerase: Enzyme that unknots and uncoils DNA Helicase: Protein that unwinds the DNA double helix. DNA polymerase: Enzyme that replicates DNA using each strand as a template for the newly synthesized strand. DNA ligase: enzyme that catalyzes the formation of the phosphodiester bond between piec ...
Replication - UniMAP Portal
... 4) DNA polymerase III also performs a proofreading function. About 1 out of every 100,000 nucleotides is mismatched with its template; for instance, a guanine might become incorrectly paired with a thymine. DNA polymerase III recognizes most such errors and removes the ...
... 4) DNA polymerase III also performs a proofreading function. About 1 out of every 100,000 nucleotides is mismatched with its template; for instance, a guanine might become incorrectly paired with a thymine. DNA polymerase III recognizes most such errors and removes the ...
Bio 102 Practice Problems
... 4) aflatoxin B1 (allows any nucleotide to base-pair with a T during replication) This could work because it could affect the T in the ATG Met codon; if T paired with T, we would get TTG on the template strand, producing an AAC Lys codon. ...
... 4) aflatoxin B1 (allows any nucleotide to base-pair with a T during replication) This could work because it could affect the T in the ATG Met codon; if T paired with T, we would get TTG on the template strand, producing an AAC Lys codon. ...
Document
... the nucleus.To the 3’ end an enzyme adds a _________ tail consisting of 50 to 250 _________________ nucleotides. The 5’ cap and poly-A tail seem to 3 important functions: ...
... the nucleus.To the 3’ end an enzyme adds a _________ tail consisting of 50 to 250 _________________ nucleotides. The 5’ cap and poly-A tail seem to 3 important functions: ...
Nucleic Acid Structure:
... Nearly all mos can synthesize their own purines and pyrimidines – they are critical to cell function. Purines and Pyrimidines are cyclic nitrogenous bases with several double bonds and aromatic properties. ...
... Nearly all mos can synthesize their own purines and pyrimidines – they are critical to cell function. Purines and Pyrimidines are cyclic nitrogenous bases with several double bonds and aromatic properties. ...
DNA replication
... - Thus when each strand of the double stranded parental DNA molecules separates from its complement during replication, each ...
... - Thus when each strand of the double stranded parental DNA molecules separates from its complement during replication, each ...
The Main Features of the Craniate Mitochondrial
... the frequency of the amino acids encoded by the two genes, the lancelet differs from the other animals studied. Some amino acids are more frequently used by the lancelet than by the other species. The frequency of glycine is about 10% in the lancelet and about 5% elsewhere; that of valine is 9% vers ...
... the frequency of the amino acids encoded by the two genes, the lancelet differs from the other animals studied. Some amino acids are more frequently used by the lancelet than by the other species. The frequency of glycine is about 10% in the lancelet and about 5% elsewhere; that of valine is 9% vers ...
Genetic engineering NOTES File
... be impractical as it is too costly for many in underdeveloped countries. A more viable alternative might be to use a more nutritious crop variety, or if one is not available, to improve existing varieties. This approach has been taken with rice. White rice is a staple food for many people. It conta ...
... be impractical as it is too costly for many in underdeveloped countries. A more viable alternative might be to use a more nutritious crop variety, or if one is not available, to improve existing varieties. This approach has been taken with rice. White rice is a staple food for many people. It conta ...
Using a Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)
... • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tJjXpiWKMyA • For a variation to be considered a SNP, it must occur in at least 1% of the population. • SNPs, which make up about 90% of all human genetic variation, occur every 100 to 300 bases along the 3-billion-base human genome. ...
... • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tJjXpiWKMyA • For a variation to be considered a SNP, it must occur in at least 1% of the population. • SNPs, which make up about 90% of all human genetic variation, occur every 100 to 300 bases along the 3-billion-base human genome. ...