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Childhood Asthma
Childhood Asthma

... asthma: – frequent episodes of wheeze (more than once a month) – activity-induced cough or wheeze – nocturnal cough in periods without viral infections – absence of seasonal variation in wheeze – symptoms that persist after age 3 • A simple clinical index based on: – presence of a wheeze before the ...
Part 1
Part 1

... • H1N1 influenza virus and pneumonia – Pts with H1N1 influenza can develop bacterial or viral pneumonia. If documentation doesn’t specify, assign 488.1, Influenza due to identified novel H1N1 influenza virus & 486, Pneumonia, organism unspecified – If specific organism/type of pneumonia is specified ...
your life matters
your life matters

... drug levels told a different story. In fact, less than half of those in whom drug levels were tested actually had detectable drug. This led the researchers to look at the degree of efficacy only in those whom drug levels were high enough to indicate daily, or near daily, dosing. In this group, they ...
Arnold_Chronic_Constipation
Arnold_Chronic_Constipation

... Fasting and fruit-diet loosen and stir up the masses of bodily filth, and poisons are consequently carried into the blood-stream with disasterous effects. A thorough knowledge of proper procedure is, therefore, absolutely necessary before anyone should attempt to undertake a cure. After having suffe ...
Dignity Denied: Violations of the Rights of HIV
Dignity Denied: Violations of the Rights of HIV

... forced sterilizations, as well as other discriminatory treatment in the healthcare sector, persists. The Chilean government has ratified regional and international human rights treaties signifying its commitment to respect, protect, and fulfill basic human rights. These fundamental rights are premi ...
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus

... What the GP Should Know about ...
Infection Control in Health Care Facilities
Infection Control in Health Care Facilities

... problem has global distribution but it is more palpable in the developing world, including our country, where hygiene and sanitation standards are low. They are commonly caused by bacteria (staphylococci, E. coli, etc) followed by viruses, protozoa, helminthes and fungi. They are transmitted from cl ...
global report for research on infectious diseases of poverty
global report for research on infectious diseases of poverty

... 1. Break the vicious cycle of poverty and infectious disease.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 2. Forge an escape for the poor and vulnerable.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 3. Tackle multiple problems. ...
1 Contents 1) Glaucoma 2 2) Lens 6 3) Uveitis and Iris 8 4) Retina
1 Contents 1) Glaucoma 2 2) Lens 6 3) Uveitis and Iris 8 4) Retina

... 2) AION (arteritic more common cause 60-80%) 3) syphilis 4) compressive lesion 5) hypotensive episode 6) Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy 7) trauma 8) myopic changes 9) coloboma 10) retinal or nerve causes Risk factors for COAG 1) increased IOP 2) age 3) family hx. 4) D.M. 5) steroids 6) myopia 7 ...
Annual Report 2010-2011
Annual Report 2010-2011

... progress is the research undertaken at the Faculty of Health Sciences which is increasing at a rapid level in both quality and quantity. One success story in the Faculty of Health Sciences, that is envisioned to grow, is the Cardiovascular Research Centre (CvRC). This Centre has been established in ...
Biological agents: Managing the risks in laboratories and healthcare premises
Biological agents: Managing the risks in laboratories and healthcare premises

... biological agents in the laboratory or healthcare setting. Guidance on other areas, eg agriculture or controlling the risks from legionella bacteria, is not included. 9 Not all of the guidance is issued by HSE, but the listed publications all contain information that should assist you in complying w ...
Dementia - University of Florida
Dementia - University of Florida

... • 30% Surgical Intensive Care Unit patients develop delirium, and up to 30% of AIDS patients while inpatient, will develop delirium ...
Rapid (lispro, aspart, glulisine)
Rapid (lispro, aspart, glulisine)

... management of type 1 diabetes • Intensive insulin therapy (three or more injections per day or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion with an insulin pump) is successful only if the patient is: – fully committed to it – has good understanding of the regimen – is supported by a health care team wit ...
blood borne virus resource pack
blood borne virus resource pack

... HIV is a type of virus known as a retrovirus. Retroviruses cause a copy of their genetic material to be incorporated into the genetic material of human cells. HIV ‘hijacks’ the cell's replicating machinery to make more copies of HIV. HIV prevents the immune system from working properly by infecting ...
English - International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
English - International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

... Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the microbe responsible for tuberculosis, causes about 8.8 million cases and nearly 2 million deaths each year, most of them in low-income countries. Tuberculosis is curable, as long as M. tuberculosis is susceptible to antibiotics, but recent years have seen an alarming ...


... • Rare in the hospitalized patient • Most common types: acute post-infectious GN, ―crescentic‖ RPGN • Diagnose by history, hematuria, RBC casts, proteinuria (usually non-nephrotic range), low serum complement in post-infectious GN • Usually will need to perform renal biopsy ...
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) e-ISSN: 2278-3008, p-ISSN:2319-7676.
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) e-ISSN: 2278-3008, p-ISSN:2319-7676.

... “Enteric Manifestations Management, An Introspection.” Peritoneal Aspirate C&S: Simple, Safe, Comparatively Easy To Perform With Better Specificity, Due To Consideration Of Complete PeritonealEnvironment From InitialContamination By Predominant Facultative Gram-Negative Organisms eg Escherichia Col ...
Malaria - Tulane University
Malaria - Tulane University

... The pathology and clinical manifestations associated with malaria are almost exclusively due to the asexual erythrocytic stage parasites. Tissue schizonts and gametocytes cause little, if any, pathology. Plasmodium infection causes an acute febrile illness which is most notable for its periodic feve ...
Plague - English - Minnesota Department of Health
Plague - English - Minnesota Department of Health

... • Pneumonic plague can be passed from one person to another, further spreading the illness. • Pneumonic plague is a serious illness with a high death rate. • An outbreak of pneumonic plague would cause extreme fear and panic. The first sign of a pneumonic plague attack would be a wave of peopl ...
Comprehensive Guideline Summary - AIDS Education and Training
Comprehensive Guideline Summary - AIDS Education and Training

...  Phenotype assays have been used; genotypic test now available but has been studied less thoroughly  Consider in patients with virologic failure on a CCR5 antagonist (though does not rule out resistance to CCR5 antagonist) ...
HIV and Discrimination Manual - Southern Africa Litigation Centre
HIV and Discrimination Manual - Southern Africa Litigation Centre

... Mozambique, Namibia, Swaziland, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Its model is to work in conjunction with domestic lawyers in each jurisdiction who are litigating public interest cases involving human rights or the rule of law. SALC supports these lawyers in a variety of ways, including, as appropriate, providi ...
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

... adults in the United States1 and the most common cause of cryptogenic cirrhosis, which is cirrhosis that cannot be explained by hepatitis, alcohol abuse, toxin exposure, autoimmune disease, congenital liver disease, vascular outflow obstruction, or biliary tract disease.2 In the United States, estim ...


... Chronic respiratory diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, kill more than four million people every year and affect hundreds of millions more. These diseases erode the health and well-being of the patients and have a negative impact on families and societies. Women and c ...
The Asthma–COPD Overlap Syndrome
The Asthma–COPD Overlap Syndrome

... significantly associated with the risk of exacer- has an eosinophilic and a Th2-driven cytokine bation, hospitalization, or death in patients with pattern of inflammation,38 whereas neutrophilic COPD.29 Studies of the association between re- inflammation dominates in COPD. Bronchialversibility and F ...
"It was nice to wake up from that one" : an
"It was nice to wake up from that one" : an

... individuals within their HIV patient cohort who had received Efavirenz as part of their first antiretroviral combination treatment. Data were collected on the evolution of adverse events in 63 patients who discontinued Atripla due to “central nervous system toxicity.” Nightmares or vivid dreams acco ...
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Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
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