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Sickle Cell Disease - The Center for Children with Special Needs
Sickle Cell Disease - The Center for Children with Special Needs

... and both splenic and renal dysfunction. Historically, common causes of mortality among children with sickle cell disease included bacterial infections, splenic sequestration crisis and acute chest syndrome. Sickle cell disease affects 70,000 to 100,000 Americans, primarily those of African heritage, ...
Contracted Assessment Report - Medical Services Advisory
Contracted Assessment Report - Medical Services Advisory

... achieved through the use of an enteric contrast material. MRI is believed to be beneficial over other modalities that emit ionising radiation which may be contraindicated in children and pregnant women or when patients are at risk of multiple diagnostic procedures. ...
Asthma fact sheet
Asthma fact sheet

... hypertrophy; subepithelial fibrosis; incr physiological dead space, air trapping and airway obstruction, incr airway resistance, incr airway p, VQ mismatch; cytokines, chemokines, IgE, lymphocytes, mast cells, eosinophils involved 5% adults; 25% children Reversible airway obstruction with >15% impro ...
Validation of a Spanish version of the childhood asthma control test
Validation of a Spanish version of the childhood asthma control test

... Reliability was evaluated by using the internal consistency of the variables within the same score using the Cronbach ˛ coefficient (CC˛); we expected a CC˛ ≥ 0.7. The reliability of test---retest was evaluated by using the questionnaire between Visit 1 and 2 between those children (9---11 years of ...
HIV/AIDS Treatment and Care
HIV/AIDS Treatment and Care

... All rights reserved. The Regional Office for Europe of the World Health Organization welcomes requests for permission to reproduce or translate its publications, in part or in full. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any ...
Lecture 6b Diabetes Management Chapter 19
Lecture 6b Diabetes Management Chapter 19

... • Insulin therapy for people with type 1 diabetes – Insulin preparations vary in how quickly they act, when their peak action occurs, and how long their effects last. – Intermediate- or long-acting insulin is used to meet basal needs. – Rapid- or short-acting insulin is used before each meal. – Clos ...
Butz AM, Huss K, Mudd K, Donithan M, Rand C, Bollinger ME. Asthma management practices at home in young inner-city children. J Asthma. 2004;41(4): p.433-44.
Butz AM, Huss K, Mudd K, Donithan M, Rand C, Bollinger ME. Asthma management practices at home in young inner-city children. J Asthma. 2004;41(4): p.433-44.

... the United States (1,2). The burden of pediatric asthma is associated with high health care costs. Children with asthma incurred 88% more costs, filled 2.77 times as many prescriptions, and made 65% more nonurgent outpatient visits compared with a general pediatric population attending a health main ...
059-IMOVAX® Polio
059-IMOVAX® Polio

... after the second dose, in 7% of children after the third dose). (8) In an other multicentre randomized Phase III study involving 324 children, it was concluded that IMOVAX® Polio combined or associated with DPT vaccine was as well-tolerated as DPT vaccine administered alone. (8) Post-Market Adverse ...


... 1) The first group are patients with severe airflow limitation, who have abnormal physiological responses to their airway narrowing [35, 36]. Among these, one subgroup of patients have a blunted hypoxic ventilatory drive and do not respond to the development of bronchial narrowing and hypoxia with h ...
Medical Microbiology Resident`s Handbook
Medical Microbiology Resident`s Handbook

... Your health is paramount; a healthy resident is a happy resident. This includes both your physical and mental well being. If you are new to the area, your program director can help you find a family physician or specialist if you require one. Although Residency will be stressful at times, it should ...
1 SYPHILIS AS AIDS The original 1990 text Copyright 1988, 1990
1 SYPHILIS AS AIDS The original 1990 text Copyright 1988, 1990

... convince him that syphilis was the most likely cause of AIDS. The so-called AIDS virus was little more than an opportunistic infection taking advantage of an already destroyed immune system - an immune system destroyed by syphilis. Here for the first time was an overall coherent analysis of the poss ...
uganda clinical guidelines 2010
uganda clinical guidelines 2010

... taken not only to improve the comprehensiveness and completeness of the content but also to improve the presentation of the information so as to make the booklet easier to use. This has been done through improved formatting and design, for example by selective use of different bullets, use of italic ...
& Q A on PKD
& Q A on PKD

... PKHD1 is an unusually large gene that covers nearly 500,000 base pairs of genomic DNA (0.017% of the DNA total) and encodes a large protein called fibrocystin. Mutation studies by many different groups have shown that multiple different mutations cause ARPKD with over 250 different changes described ...
[9] Ifeolu Akinnola, IBP MD/PhD Student
[9] Ifeolu Akinnola, IBP MD/PhD Student

... expression and restore neuronal iron status, generating 4 groups: Iron deficient (DN-NoDox), Formerly iron deficient (DN-P21Dox), and Iron sufficient controls (WT-NoDox and WT-P21Dox, respectively). RNA from P90 hippocampi (n=4/group) was isolated, sequenced, and analyzed for differential expression ...
Measuring asthma control: a comparison of three classification systems
Measuring asthma control: a comparison of three classification systems

... : for the present analysis, GINA criteria were evaluated over 1 week. In this context, exacerbations occurring before the week of assessment are not included in the GINA ...
- ATS Journals
- ATS Journals

... lymphadenitis is due to MAC in the majority of cases and treated primarily by surgical excision, with a greater than 90% cure rate. A macrolide-based regimen should be considered for patients with extensive MAC lymphadenitis or poor response to surgical therapy. ...
COPD/AECB Guidelines - studentdoctorprofessor.com.ua
COPD/AECB Guidelines - studentdoctorprofessor.com.ua

... Although these patients were not feeling well, they were not critically ill. Laboratory evaluations showed white blood cell counts to be normal. www.studentdoctorprofessor.com.ua ...
anthrax - sfcdcp
anthrax - sfcdcp

... As a result of this outbreak, the US Postal Service is deploying autonomous detection systems for anthrax (the Biohazard Detection System [BDS]) in select mail processing and distribution centers across the United States, including the US Postal Service Mail Processing and Distribution Center in San ...
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine

... minor change in the government’s standard . . . made an extra 30 million Americans ‘overweight’ overnight.”36 There are conflicting reports, though, on the prevalence of obesity in the United ...
An Official ATS/IDSA Statement
An Official ATS/IDSA Statement

... lymphadenitis is due to MAC in the majority of cases and treated primarily by surgical excision, with a greater than 90% cure rate. A macrolide-based regimen should be considered for patients with extensive MAC lymphadenitis or poor response to surgical therapy. ...
Asthma-Friendly Child Care Center Recognition Application
Asthma-Friendly Child Care Center Recognition Application

... common chronic diseases in children, but adults have asthma too. Asthma causes repeated episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and nighttime or early morning coughing. If someone has asthma, then they will have it all the time; however, they will have asthma episodes or attacks only ...
Side effects - Saudi Initiative for Asthma
Side effects - Saudi Initiative for Asthma

... asthma symptoms and lung function It has less consistent effect on exacerbations when compared to ICS. Alternative treatment to ICS for patients with mild asthma, especially in those who have clinical rhinitis Some patients with aspirin-sensitive asthma respond well to the LTRA www.sinagroup.org ...
Difficult to treat asthma - Saudi Initiative for Asthma
Difficult to treat asthma - Saudi Initiative for Asthma

... asthma symptoms and lung function It has less consistent effect on exacerbations when compared to ICS. Alternative treatment to ICS for patients with mild asthma, especially in those who have clinical rhinitis Some patients with aspirin-sensitive asthma respond well to the LTRA www.sinagroup.org ...
IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT)
IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT)

... It is associated with ketoacidosis, with the symptoms of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Variable effects on mental status may be seen, ranging from slight drowsiness to profound lethargy and even coma if the condition has been untreated for a brief period of time. 1.1.2. Type 2 diabetes Early ...
HIV Medicine - HIV Clinicians Society
HIV Medicine - HIV Clinicians Society

... infants should be devised. Identifying high-risk infants and initiating ART when needed is critical to reduce the associated HIV-related morbidity and mortality. A South African study that analysed post-neonatal deaths under 12 months of age identified a peak in mortality between 1 and 3 months owin ...
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Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
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