• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
PowerPoint - Blue Valley Schools
PowerPoint - Blue Valley Schools

... ____________ to change. For example, animals that live in an environment with little food will __________ for that food. The animal that is most suitable for capturing that food will survive and leave the rest to die. The winner can reproduce and have viable offspring that will carry on that special ...
Evolution • Nature encourages no looseness, pardons no errors
Evolution • Nature encourages no looseness, pardons no errors

... 3.4.2 Natural selection and geographic isolation are mechanisms of evolution which can lead to speciation. ...
Darwin`s Influences
Darwin`s Influences

... genetic variation, competition will cause further evolution. ...
Standards Addressed
Standards Addressed

... abiotic: climate, soil, predators, competition for resources, competition for mates. Stronger selection can produce faster evolution, but often many generations are required for evolution to be visible to us. People often purposefully impose selection on other living things, too: we call this artifi ...
دارای دو ویژگی زیر می باشند
دارای دو ویژگی زیر می باشند

... irrational fear of gaining weight, and distorted body image • Bulimia nervosa—characterized by binges of extreme overeating ...
Kiosk 8th Period - Solon City Schools
Kiosk 8th Period - Solon City Schools

... When too much offspring are produced there is not enough resources – food, water, and living space- for them all. If newly hatched insects survived, they would soon crowd out all the other plants and animals. ...
CHAPTER 22 READING GUIDE
CHAPTER 22 READING GUIDE

... The Hawaiian Islands are an ideal evolution laboratory. List two animals that have shown speciation similar to that of the finches of the Galapagos Islands. _________________________________ ...
Chapter 4 section 2
Chapter 4 section 2

... fur. These deer were more likely to survive, and their young with thick fur were more likely to survive to reproduce.  Adaptation is the process of becoming adapted to an environment. It is an anatomical, physiological, or behavioral change that improves a population’s ability to survive. ...
Evolution Review
Evolution Review

... 15. Male bighorn sheep battle for females by running at each other and butting their heads together. In some cases, the bighorn sheep can be hurt badly enough that they do not survive. Hypothesize how this behaviour may have evolved, even though it means that some individual males may not live as lo ...
Evolution Part 1 Study Guide Identify and define three theories of
Evolution Part 1 Study Guide Identify and define three theories of

... Identify and define three theories of geologic change that played a role in influencing Darwin’s theory. Identify the two methods that scientists use to date fossils and explain the advantages and disadvantages of each. Explain the difference between a homologous structure and a vestigial structure. ...
A Case for Evolution - Development of Thought
A Case for Evolution - Development of Thought

... Factors that influenced Darwin (continued): 9) hybridization results in sterile offspring in some cases, fertile offspring in others - it makes no sense that different species would follow different rules of hybrid fertility/sterility if they were created as is; could it be that speciation is compl ...
- mrsolson.com
- mrsolson.com

... C. normal-sized muslces that would become larger only when the children lifted weights D. larger-than-average muscles 31. According to Darwin’s theory of natural selection A. individuals are modified by adverse environmental conditions B. the environment affects all organisms in a population in the ...
Ch 16.Evolution of Populations.Biology.Landis
Ch 16.Evolution of Populations.Biology.Landis

... c. Differences in the finches’ beak size and shape produce differences in fitness that cause natural selection to occur. d. The evolution of the finches is proceeding slowly and gradually. 39. Circle the letter of each observation that was made by the Grants. a. Differences in beak size were more im ...
File - Ms. Keener
File - Ms. Keener

... Within every population, variation exists within the inherited traits of the individuals. Variation exists in the phenotypes (body structures and characteristics) of the individuals within every population. An organism's phenotype may influence its ability to find, obtain, or utilize its resources ( ...
Chapter 9F
Chapter 9F

... displays wings, but the wings are not for flight in the traditional sense. Instead, it uses the wings somewhat like how we use a sail on a sailboat. It is used to capture wind and propel the insect along the surface. ...
Parallel Evolution = when species develop from common ancestor
Parallel Evolution = when species develop from common ancestor

... • The directional selection of malaria has led to a change in the gene pool of persons living in malariainfested areas. • Sickle-cell anemia is a disease of the blood in which the hemoglobin does not develop properly and the ...
Document
Document

... B. Darwin’s theory of natural selection states the organisms with traits that allow them to survive in a particular environments pass on traits that could lead to new species 1. __________ __________is the creation of a diversity of traits through gamete formation a. A harmful __________ may cause a ...
Chapter 17: Evolution of Populations
Chapter 17: Evolution of Populations

... • How founder effect and natural selection lead to reproductive isolation • Current hypothesis is speciation in Darwin’s finches occurred by founding of new population geographic isolation, changes in the new population’s gene pool, behavioral isolation, and ecological ...
Early Ideas about Evolution
Early Ideas about Evolution

... reasoned that a similar struggle happens in nature. ...
CHAPTER 22 GUIDED NOTES: THE EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION
CHAPTER 22 GUIDED NOTES: THE EVIDENCE FOR EVOLUTION

... B. Variation occurs among individuals in a population. C. Mutations are the ultimate source of genetic variation. D. More individuals are born than will survive. E. Individuals that possess the most favorable variations have the best chance of reproducing. 2. If a population is in Hardy-Weinberg equ ...
Evolution Review Packet
Evolution Review Packet

... flock of birds that moved to a different island had to adapt to whatever food source was present. On the island called Daphne Major, the average beak size within the population changed depending on how the climate changed on the island. According to data compiled by the Grants, the average beak size ...
Sexual Violence: An overview
Sexual Violence: An overview

... Sexual violence primarily affects women, but any person can become a victim of sexual violence. Sexual violence can occur to a person regardless of their age, sex, gender, sexual orientation, or religion. Men can also be victims of sexual violence. In the United States, 1 in 6 women and 1 in 33 men ...
Evolution Notes
Evolution Notes

... population. These traits will be passed onto the next generation. The GENE POOL of a population changes in favor of the “FITTEST” phenotype and genotype. 3. Overproduction - organisms will produce more offspring than can survive, and many that do survive will NOT reproduce. Darwin realized that high ...
EVOLUTION
EVOLUTION

... – In Artificial Selection, humans select for survival & reproduction. – In Natural Selection, nature selects for survival & reproduction. ...
lecture 2: darwinian evolution
lecture 2: darwinian evolution

... Some variations are favorable. More offspring are produced than survive Those that survive have favorable traits. A population will change over time. ...
< 1 ... 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 ... 241 >

Sexual selection



Sexual selection is a mode of natural selection where typically members of one gender choose mates of the other gender to mate with, called intersexual selection, and where females normally do the choosing, and competition between members of the same gender to sexually reproduce with members of the opposite sex, called intrasexual selection. These two forms of selection mean that some individuals have better reproductive success than others within a population either from being sexier or preferring sexier partners to produce offspring. For instance in the breeding season sexual selection in frogs occurs with the males first gathering at the water's edge and croaking. The females then arrive and choose the males with the deepest croaks and best territories. Generalizing, males benefit from frequent mating and monopolizing access to a group of fertile females. Females have a limited number of offspring they can have and they maximize the return on the energy they invest in reproduction.First articulated by Charles Darwin who described it as driving speciation and that many organisms had evolved features whose function was deleterious to their individual survival, and then developed by Ronald Fisher in the early 20th century. Sexual selection can lead typically males to extreme efforts to demonstrate their fitness to be chosen by females, producing secondary sexual characteristics, such as ornate bird tails like the peacock plumage, or the antlers of deer, or the manes of lions, caused by a positive feedback mechanism known as a Fisherian runaway, where the passing on of the desire for a trait in one sex is as important as having the trait in the other sex in producing the runaway effect. Although the sexy son hypothesis indicates that females would prefer male sons, Fisher's principle explains why the sex ratio is 1:1 almost without exception. Sexual selection is also found in plants and fungi.The maintenance of sexual reproduction in a highly competitive world has long been one of the major mysteries of biology given that asexual reproduction can reproduce much more quickly as 50% of offspring are not males, unable to produce offspring themselves. However, research published in 2015 indicates that sexual selection can explain the persistence of sexual reproduction.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report