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Protein Synthesis: A Real Adventure
Protein Synthesis: A Real Adventure

... 1 The mRNA student will enter the nucleus and transcribe the DNA into mRNA. REMEMBER, THE DNA CANNOT LEAVE THE NUCLEUS! 2. The mRNA student takes the mRNA to the Ribosome (your desk).Each set of three letters represents a codon. 3. The tRNA student will search out the correct anti-codon sequence car ...
Biotechnology - Solon City Schools
Biotechnology - Solon City Schools

... Bacteria as vectors • Bacteria are used because they have plasmids • A plasmid is a circular piece of DNA that exists apart from the chromosome and replicates independently of it. ...
Chromatin Structure & Genome Organization
Chromatin Structure & Genome Organization

... • Chromo domain proteins – Bind to DNA keeping in heterochromatin state • Polycomb protein family in Drosophila ...
Biotechnology
Biotechnology

... a) DNA polymerase b) supply of nucleotides for the new strands of DNA The DNA polymerase used is from the bacterium Thermus aquaticus—which lives in hot springs. It can withstand high temperatures used to separate the double-stranded DNA Referred to as a chain reaction because the targed DNA is repe ...
File
File

... they form a chain, which is the polymer DNA. – The sugar & phosphate groups form the backbone of the chain (like the sides of a ladder). – The nitrogenous bases stick out from the chain (like the rungs of a ladder). ...
DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis
DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis

Name: page1 of 7 pages MOLECULAR BIOLOGY BIO372S January
Name: page1 of 7 pages MOLECULAR BIOLOGY BIO372S January

... E. Genes being transcribed can be identified. ...
Chapter 10 Lesson 1
Chapter 10 Lesson 1

... 1. cloverleaf structure 2. ATP used to connect a.acids 3. anticodon – 3 bases (opposite) of what the tRNA has to carry. ...
Pierce chapter 8
Pierce chapter 8

... – F factor separates, and one strand is transferred into F• Double stranded DNA is created and F- becomes F+ ...
Sickle Cell at the Molecular Level In sickle cell anemia, there is a
Sickle Cell at the Molecular Level In sickle cell anemia, there is a

... Sickle Cell at the Molecular Level In sickle cell anemia, there is a mutation in the gene that encodes the chain of hemoglobin. Within this gene (located on Chromosome 11), ONE BASE in the DNA is replaced with another base, and this mutation causes the normal amino acid #6 to be replaced by another ...
GENETIC ENGINEERING
GENETIC ENGINEERING

... The process of mapping the genes on the strands of DNA involves the use of molecules that act as probes – The probes attach themselves to certain parts of the DNA where the nucleotides join each other – The probe looks for combinations of where the nitrogen bases join in certain sequences – Once the ...
GENETIC ENGINEERING
GENETIC ENGINEERING

Cool Stuff About DNA
Cool Stuff About DNA

... Humans have 46 chromosomes ...
Chapter 12: Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
Chapter 12: Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids

... Which of the following deoxyoligonucleotides will hybridize with a DNA containing the sequence (5')AGACTGGTC(3')? A. B. C. D. E. ...
Heredity Notes - Madison County Schools / Overview
Heredity Notes - Madison County Schools / Overview

... Back to Nucleus  DNA is loose strands in the nucleus (chromatin), but once a cell gets ready to divide, it produces condensed strands (Chromosomes).  Chromosomes must replicate before they can divide. Why? You don’t want to lose half of yourself do you? ...
Document
Document

Supplementary Methods
Supplementary Methods

... AFLP analysis was performed as described6 with slight modifications7. Preamplification was carried out using EcoRI + A / MseI + C primers. Two primer combinations were used for selective amplification: EcoRI + ACT / MseI + CAG and EcoRI + ACT / MseI + CCA. EcoRI + ACT primer was labelled in its 5’ e ...
CH 9 cont
CH 9 cont

... 1. ____stranded 2.sugar is a ______3.No “T” but ____ DNA provides instructions and translated by RNA into proteins 3 types of RNA: 1. mRNA=_____________2. rRNA=is ribosome that binds mRNA 3.tRNA=delivers the __________ ...
DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis Test
DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis Test

... Multiple Choice: Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. I can model the DNA molecule. 1. What is the structure of all DNA molecules? a. Double Helix b. Single Strand ...
20-DNA-technology
20-DNA-technology

... Bacterial restriction enzymes recognize palindromic sequence in DNA. ...
NoLimits 1000bp DNA Fragment
NoLimits 1000bp DNA Fragment

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)

... cell extends in a single thread for almost 1-2 meters long!!! • It contains information equal to some 600,000 printed pages of 500 words each!!! (a library of about 1,000 books) ...
Genetic Engineering
Genetic Engineering

... enzymes to break apart DNA at a specific locations they can get the piece they want Separating DNA – using electrophoresis to separate the DNA fragments to study Pasting – using enzymes to put together the desired sequence ...
Transcription is the process of creating a complementary RNA copy
Transcription is the process of creating a complementary RNA copy

File
File

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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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