Secondary Amenorrhea
... The classical picture – AMENORRHEA, OBESE, SUBINFERTILITY and HIRSUITISM ...
... The classical picture – AMENORRHEA, OBESE, SUBINFERTILITY and HIRSUITISM ...
Chapter J Postpartum Hemorrhage - Council on Patient Safety in
... sepsis, and amniotic fluid or pulmonary embolism should also be considered. Persistent oozing or lack of clotting may signal a coagulopathy, sometimes caused by the hemorrhage itself. Blood loss greater than 1500 milliliters requires immediate resuscitation measures using an interdisciplinary team a ...
... sepsis, and amniotic fluid or pulmonary embolism should also be considered. Persistent oozing or lack of clotting may signal a coagulopathy, sometimes caused by the hemorrhage itself. Blood loss greater than 1500 milliliters requires immediate resuscitation measures using an interdisciplinary team a ...
Question 1
... Jeanette says her menstrual cycles are always regular, occur every 4-5 weeks and are relatively heavy. They are not associated with any pain or discomfort and have been like this ever since the menarche at the age of 11 years. She has never used any contraception until the last three months, when he ...
... Jeanette says her menstrual cycles are always regular, occur every 4-5 weeks and are relatively heavy. They are not associated with any pain or discomfort and have been like this ever since the menarche at the age of 11 years. She has never used any contraception until the last three months, when he ...
BIOL242HaemophiliaOCT2012
... a child is 2 years old. If your baby bruises easily as he or she becomes more mobile, see your doctor.) Treatments and medications While there's no cure for haemophilia, most people with the disease can lead fairly normal lives. Haemophilia treatment varies depending on the severity of the condition ...
... a child is 2 years old. If your baby bruises easily as he or she becomes more mobile, see your doctor.) Treatments and medications While there's no cure for haemophilia, most people with the disease can lead fairly normal lives. Haemophilia treatment varies depending on the severity of the condition ...
... vasculature. There may be prolonged bleeding following surgery and/or dental extractions. In contrast, spontaneous or excessive bleeding into soft tissues, muscles and joints, or delayed surgical bleeding suggests disorders of coagulation factors. It should be noted that coagulation factor disorder ...
PATIENT INFORMATION MIRENA
... In the clinical trial performed in women with heavy menstrualbleedingandtreatedwithMirena,almost9out of10weretreatedsuccessfullyandtheirbloodlosswas reducedbymorethanhalf. ...
... In the clinical trial performed in women with heavy menstrualbleedingandtreatedwithMirena,almost9out of10weretreatedsuccessfullyandtheirbloodlosswas reducedbymorethanhalf. ...
Pelvic Organ Prolapse
... Based on limited or inconsistent scientific evidence (Level B) Clinicians should discuss the option of pessary use with all ...
... Based on limited or inconsistent scientific evidence (Level B) Clinicians should discuss the option of pessary use with all ...
trivora (Levonorgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol)
... A positive association has been observed between the amount of estrogen and progestogen in oral contraceptives and the risk of vascular disease. A decline in serum high-density lipoproteins (HDL) has been reported with many progestational agents. A decline in serum high-density lipoproteins has been ...
... A positive association has been observed between the amount of estrogen and progestogen in oral contraceptives and the risk of vascular disease. A decline in serum high-density lipoproteins (HDL) has been reported with many progestational agents. A decline in serum high-density lipoproteins has been ...
Ocular complications during pregnancy
... mother and foetus. In the majority of cases the risk is usually low, due to the dosages used and the topical mode of administration.53 The risk of systemic absorption can be further reduced by punctal occlusion, eyelid closure, and blotting the excess drops away during administration.54 Pregnant wom ...
... mother and foetus. In the majority of cases the risk is usually low, due to the dosages used and the topical mode of administration.53 The risk of systemic absorption can be further reduced by punctal occlusion, eyelid closure, and blotting the excess drops away during administration.54 Pregnant wom ...
1 “Approved” on methodological meeting of Department of
... Surgical interventions in gynecological practice is used only when the conservative methods of treatment have been tried. There is a possibility, that the conservative methods of treatment will be of no use and operation is the only way for the patient's convalescence, and sometimes for saving her l ...
... Surgical interventions in gynecological practice is used only when the conservative methods of treatment have been tried. There is a possibility, that the conservative methods of treatment will be of no use and operation is the only way for the patient's convalescence, and sometimes for saving her l ...
Complications of Pregnancy
... anatomic defects are the cause. If the cervix and uterus are normal, the woman and her partner are usually referred for genetic screening to identify chromosomal factors that would increase the possibility of recurrent abortions. Additional therapeutic management of recurrent pregnancy loss depends ...
... anatomic defects are the cause. If the cervix and uterus are normal, the woman and her partner are usually referred for genetic screening to identify chromosomal factors that would increase the possibility of recurrent abortions. Additional therapeutic management of recurrent pregnancy loss depends ...
METHODICAL INSTRUCTIONS
... diseases of genitals or concomitant diseases, that can be contraindications for narcosis or operation itself, to prepare a woman properly for the operation and to avoid annoying unexpectedness during surgical intervention, which sometimes make a surgeon change in advance determined plan and operatio ...
... diseases of genitals or concomitant diseases, that can be contraindications for narcosis or operation itself, to prepare a woman properly for the operation and to avoid annoying unexpectedness during surgical intervention, which sometimes make a surgeon change in advance determined plan and operatio ...
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
... pressure, and gall stones are just some of the diseases of humans that to some significant extent are caused by being overweight. It is likely that in many overweight patients with PCOS, the PCOS is substantially or even exclusively caused by the obesity. In other words, it is likely that in some ob ...
... pressure, and gall stones are just some of the diseases of humans that to some significant extent are caused by being overweight. It is likely that in many overweight patients with PCOS, the PCOS is substantially or even exclusively caused by the obesity. In other words, it is likely that in some ob ...
ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Infertility
... mellitus, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease [42]. In addition, a meta-analysis showed women with PCOS are 3 times more likely to develop endometrial cancer [43]; however, one recent retrospective study of 963 premenopausal women with PCOS showed no difference in the likelihood o ...
... mellitus, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease [42]. In addition, a meta-analysis showed women with PCOS are 3 times more likely to develop endometrial cancer [43]; however, one recent retrospective study of 963 premenopausal women with PCOS showed no difference in the likelihood o ...
Maternal Health/ Delivery Emergency Care
... slums of Kolkata. These women are not dying of diseases, they are dying because they are women and it is their lot to reproduce and give birth to children. Most who die are illiterate, do not own any land, cannot start a shop and usually cannot decide if and with whom they will become pregnant. This ...
... slums of Kolkata. These women are not dying of diseases, they are dying because they are women and it is their lot to reproduce and give birth to children. Most who die are illiterate, do not own any land, cannot start a shop and usually cannot decide if and with whom they will become pregnant. This ...
Ectopic Pregnancy
... An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy that implants and develops outside the endometrial lining of the uterus. 97% of ectopic pregnancies occur in the Fallopian tube. 80% of these occur in the ampulla region of the tube. About 10% occur in the isthmus region and about 5% in the infundibulum region. On ...
... An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy that implants and develops outside the endometrial lining of the uterus. 97% of ectopic pregnancies occur in the Fallopian tube. 80% of these occur in the ampulla region of the tube. About 10% occur in the isthmus region and about 5% in the infundibulum region. On ...
ANTEPARTUM HAEMORRHAGE
... Painless haemorrhage is the cardinal sign of placenta praevia. Although spotting may occur during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy, the first episode of haemorrhage usually begins at some point after the 28th week and is characteristically described as being sudden, painless, and profuse ...
... Painless haemorrhage is the cardinal sign of placenta praevia. Although spotting may occur during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy, the first episode of haemorrhage usually begins at some point after the 28th week and is characteristically described as being sudden, painless, and profuse ...
4708 rev0 12/13/99 FRONT
... venous thrombosis, 4 to 11 for deep-vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, and 1.5 to 6 for women with predisposing conditions for venous thromboembolic disease. Cohort studies have shown the relative risk to be somewhat lower, about 3 for new cases and about 4.5 for new cases requiring hospitalizat ...
... venous thrombosis, 4 to 11 for deep-vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, and 1.5 to 6 for women with predisposing conditions for venous thromboembolic disease. Cohort studies have shown the relative risk to be somewhat lower, about 3 for new cases and about 4.5 for new cases requiring hospitalizat ...
Quantitative Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance
... Background: Dynamic contrast enhanced-magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is a relatively new imaging technique that provides additional information on vascularity and permeability of the uterine tissues to improve decision making in patient management. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to ...
... Background: Dynamic contrast enhanced-magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is a relatively new imaging technique that provides additional information on vascularity and permeability of the uterine tissues to improve decision making in patient management. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to ...
Preeclamptic pregnancy complicated by huge retroplacental
... blood pressure during pregnancy [1]. One of its leading causes is pregnancy induced hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure $140 and/or diastolic blood pressure $90 appearing after 20 weeks of gestation in a previously normotensive patient. Pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) complicates a ...
... blood pressure during pregnancy [1]. One of its leading causes is pregnancy induced hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure $140 and/or diastolic blood pressure $90 appearing after 20 weeks of gestation in a previously normotensive patient. Pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) complicates a ...
OBSTETRICS Maternal haemorrhage
... Uterine atony, defined as the lack of efficient uterine contractility after placental separation, is the most common cause of PPH and complicates 1 in 20 deliveries.10 Risk factors for uterine atony include conditions in which the uterus is overdistended ( polyhydramnios, multiple gestation, and ma ...
... Uterine atony, defined as the lack of efficient uterine contractility after placental separation, is the most common cause of PPH and complicates 1 in 20 deliveries.10 Risk factors for uterine atony include conditions in which the uterus is overdistended ( polyhydramnios, multiple gestation, and ma ...
MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF UKRAINE VINNITSA NATIONAL
... cervical cancer. Most women who are diagnosed with cervical cancer today have not had regular Pap smears or they have not followed up on abnormal Pap smear results. Almost all cervical cancers are caused by HPV (human papilloma virus). HPV is a common virus that is spread through sexual intercourse. ...
... cervical cancer. Most women who are diagnosed with cervical cancer today have not had regular Pap smears or they have not followed up on abnormal Pap smear results. Almost all cervical cancers are caused by HPV (human papilloma virus). HPV is a common virus that is spread through sexual intercourse. ...
Paramedic Care: Principles & Practice Volume 3
... – Ischemic endometrium is shed, along with a discharge of blood, mucus, and cellular debris – A “normal” menstrual cycle depends on the regular pattern ...
... – Ischemic endometrium is shed, along with a discharge of blood, mucus, and cellular debris – A “normal” menstrual cycle depends on the regular pattern ...
Clomiphene Citrate Therapy (Clomid) - Ivf
... (release) from the follicle. If so, we will call you of impending ovulation. If you are having an IUI, this will normally be done the day after hCG, usually in the late morning and repeated the following day. If having intercourse and not IUIs, begin the evening of hCG and continue daily or every ot ...
... (release) from the follicle. If so, we will call you of impending ovulation. If you are having an IUI, this will normally be done the day after hCG, usually in the late morning and repeated the following day. If having intercourse and not IUIs, begin the evening of hCG and continue daily or every ot ...
Chapter 28
... suffered significant bleeding, who has an altered mental status, who presents with multiple injuries, or who has suffered a significant mechanism of injury. 10. Be sure to obtain a set of baseline vital signs. B. Emergency medical care 1. Take the necessary Standard Precautions. 2. Apply direct pres ...
... suffered significant bleeding, who has an altered mental status, who presents with multiple injuries, or who has suffered a significant mechanism of injury. 10. Be sure to obtain a set of baseline vital signs. B. Emergency medical care 1. Take the necessary Standard Precautions. 2. Apply direct pres ...
Menstruation
Menstruation, also known as a period or monthly, is the regular discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the inner lining of the uterus through the vagina. Up to 80% of women report having some symptoms prior to menstruation. Common symptoms include acne, tender breasts, bloating, feeling tired, irritability, and mood changes. These symptoms interfere with normal life and therefore qualify as premenstrual syndrome in 20 to 30% of women. In 3 to 8%, they are severe.The first period usually begins between twelve and fifteen years of age, a point in time known as menarche. However, periods may occasionally start as young as eight years old and still be considered ""normal"". The average age of the first period is generally later in the developing world and earlier in developed world. The typical length of time between the first day of one period and the first day of the next is 21 to 45 days in young women and 21 to 31 days in adults (an average of 28 days). Menstruation stops occurring after menopause which usually occurs between 45 and 55 years of age. Bleeding usually lasts around 2 to 7 days.The menstrual cycle occurs due to the rise and fall of hormones. This cycle results in the thickening of the lining of the uterus and production of an egg which is required for pregnancy. The egg is released around day fourteen in the cycle and the thickened lining of the uterus is to provide nutrients for a potential developing baby. If pregnancy does not occur, the lining is released in what is known as menstruation.A number of problems with menstruation may occur. A lack of periods, known as amenorrhea, is when periods do not occur by age 15 or have not occurred in 90 days. Periods also stop during pregnancy and typically do not resume during the initial months of breastfeeding. Other problems include painful periods and abnormal bleeding such as bleeding between periods or heavy bleeding. Menstruation also occurs in some other animals including shrews, bats, and other primates such as apes and monkeys.