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were performed essentially as described previously (Witt et al
were performed essentially as described previously (Witt et al

... a strain gauge and a high-speed motor. Experiments were performed at room temperature (20-22 °C). Sarcomere length (SL) was measured with laser-diffraction using a He-Ne laser beam and adjusted to 2.0 m. The preparation was first activated at pCa 4.5 to obtain maximal Ca2+-activated tension. The pC ...
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... O. Lambert, L. Letellier , W. M. Gelbart, and J.-L. Rigaud* PNAS, 2000 ...
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... Construction of protein signatures • Construction of a multiple sequence alignment (MSA) from characterised protein sequences. • Modelling the pattern of conserved amino acids at specific positions within a MSA. • Use these models to infer relationships with the characterised sequences ...
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Molecular Biology Databases

... OR will locate all records containing either word not necessarily both e.g. human OR protease) NOT will locate records containing one word, but NOT the other word e.g. human NOT protease ...
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Intro to Biology Vocab only

... Image from: http://fig.cox.miami.edu/~cmallery/150/chemistry/fig5x27b.jpg ...
Advanced techniques yield new insights into ribosome selfassembly
Advanced techniques yield new insights into ribosome selfassembly

... appear,” he said. “So the binding site for the third protein doesn’t appear until after the second protein is there.” This intricate dance of molecules leading to the assembly of ribosomes occurs very fast, Luthey­Schulten said. “You can go from as few as 1,000 to 30,000 ribosomes in a bacterial cel ...
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Jeopardy - Montville.net

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... Whey to isolate Cow’s milk contains approximately 3.5% protein, about 18% of which are whey proteins, mainly lactalbumin (about 12% of the whey protein) and lactoglobulin (about 50% of the whey protein), and about 82% are caseins. During cheesemaking, the casein proteins precipitate out in the acidi ...
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... B. Water is able to exist in three states of matter at room temperature. C. Water is able to dissolve a large variety of chemicals because it is a polar molecule. D. Water can absorb large amounts of energy without significant changes in temperature. Answer: D ...
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... • Once the tRNA has delivered its amino acid it detaches from the ribosome and can pick up another amino acid from the cytoplasm • One mRNA often has 10 or 20 ribosomes reading its code at the same time • This means that a cell could produce over 150 000 protein molecules per second ...
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Cell Biology: RNA and Protein synthesis

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BiomedicineandLifeSciencesII_GiuseppeLAROCCA_03282007
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... allows the prediction of the three-dimensional structure of an amino acid sequences starting from a secondary structure of the sequence itself and a set of fragments extracted from the Protein Data Bank (PDB).  The Protein Data Bank (http://www.wwpdb.org/) is a repository of proteins and nucleic ac ...
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Supplementary Materials and Methods (doc 60K)

... intensities of two technical replicates was used for relative quantification. The relative amount of a peptide in each sample was calculated by dividing the peak areas observed at 116.1, and 117.1 m/z by that observed at 114.1, 115.1m/z. The calculated peak area ratios were corrected for overlapping ...
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ap® biology 2009 scoring guidelines - AP Central
ap® biology 2009 scoring guidelines - AP Central

... “RNA polymerase is an enzyme that attaches to a DNA sequence and begins transcribing it to mRNA.” “[I]t undergoes RNA splicing by the spliceosomes. These enzymes cut out the intron.” “Ribosomes are where proteins are made.” “When tRNA attaches, it brings with it an amino acid.” The maximum of 4 poin ...
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Rugby nutrition - Reading Crusade

... To replace fluids lost through sweating and other body processes, we need to drink about 2.4 litres  of water per day, and more in hot weather, periods of high activity or illness.   ...
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Protein adsorption



Adsorption (not to be mistaken for absorption) is the accumulation and adhesion of molecules, atoms, ions, or larger particles to a surface, but without surface penetration occurring. The adsorption of larger biomolecules such as proteins is of high physiological relevance, and as such they adsorb with different mechanisms than their molecular or atomic analogs. Some of the major driving forces behind protein adsorption include: surface energy, intermolecular forces, hydrophobicity, and ionic or electrostatic interaction. By knowing how these factors affect protein adsorption, they can then be manipulated by machining, alloying, and other engineering techniques to select for the most optimal performance in biomedical or physiological applications.
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