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Topic 2: Molecular biology (21 hours)
Topic 2: Molecular biology (21 hours)

... • Proteomics and the production of proteins by cells form polypeptides. cultured in fermenters offer many opportunities for the • There are 20 different amino acids in polypeptides food, pharmaceutical and other industries. synthesized on ribosomes. Aims: • Amino acids can be linked together in any ...
CHAPTER 4 FREE ENERGY AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA
CHAPTER 4 FREE ENERGY AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA

... did not completely work if the ligand and/or macromolecule are charged. Proteins can be positive, negative, or neutral, depending on the pH of the solution. Complicated by the fact that there can be an increase in binding of a ligand with opposite charge and decrease if same charge. In fact is the b ...
Topic 2: Molecular biology (21 hours)
Topic 2: Molecular biology (21 hours)

... 2.4.U2 There are 20 different amino acids in food, pharmaceutical and other industries. polypeptides synthesized on ribosomes. Aims: 2.4.U3 Amino acids can be linked together in any • Aim 7: ICT can be used for molecular visualization of sequence giving a huge range of possible the structure of prot ...
PS Webquest
PS Webquest

... A.Topic: Overview Go to: http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/inheritance/traits/ Click on “What is a trait?” at the top and go through the animation. Answer the questions. 1. What are the different types of traits that can be inherited? 2. Give an example of a physical trait that can be influence ...
Insilico drug design
Insilico drug design

... • Availability of the genomic data of P.falciparum and H.sapiens has facilitated the effective application of comparative genomics. • Comparative genomics helps in the identification and exploitation of different characteristic features in host and the parasite. • Identification of specific metaboli ...
The HicAB cassette, a putative novel, RNA-targeting toxin
The HicAB cassette, a putative novel, RNA-targeting toxin

... cases, we identified a hicA-like ORF in the untranslated region upstream of the hicB gene. However, in many other genomes, we were unable to detect the missing hicA gene, including several genomes in which no hicA genes were found whereas at least one hicB gene was present. This observation, togethe ...
Sequence Alignment - UTK-EECS
Sequence Alignment - UTK-EECS

... – 3 levels of protein structure  primary structure — sequence of amino acids in the protein  secondary structure — polypeptide chains folding into regular structures (i.e., alpha helix or beta sheet)  tertiary structure — 3D structure of protein determining biological function – homology-based ap ...
An Exploration of the Dynamic-Function
An Exploration of the Dynamic-Function

... The presence of G-proteins and G-protein coupled receptors (GCPRs) are highly ubiquitous in upper eukaryotic organisms. With nearly 60% of all modern pharmaceuticals targeting GCPRs, the understanding of these proteins’ dynamical-functional-structural relationship is critical for designing better dr ...
8.5 Translation
8.5 Translation

... proteins) made by ribosomes on the rough ER are packaged in vesicles and sent to the cell membrane or Golgi Apparatus. • The Golgi Body processes & sorts the proteins, then packages them into vesicles for storage, transport, or secretion from the cell membrane. ...
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry

... upon the size and shape of its carbon skeleton (the chain of carbon atoms in an organic molecule) and the groups of atoms that are attached to that skeleton. •Functional groups are smaller portions of a larger molecule affect a molecule’s function by participating in chemical reactions in characteri ...
DNA - wwphs
DNA - wwphs

... (Rare organisms use one codon for an additional amino acid.) ...
PDF file
PDF file

... information to each piece such as time of measurement. The data is then funneled into a database rich with extraneous information. Most importantly, the database maps the important relationships between the data and associates relevant information that can be used in various methods of visualization ...
Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition
Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition

... lipids? • What differences exist between fatty acids from animal sources and fatty acids from plant tissues? • List the ways glycerides can be different from each other. • Name two types of lipids that do not contain glycerol. ...
BD Pharmingen™ Recombinant Human IL-4
BD Pharmingen™ Recombinant Human IL-4

... Preparation and Storage This preparation contains no preservatives, thus it should be handled under aseptic conditions. Store product at -80°C prior to use or for long term storage of stock solutions. Rapidly thaw and quick-spin product prior to use. Avoid multiple freeze-thaws of product. Upon init ...
Media Release
Media Release

... A protein complex that orients itself in the direction of a magnetic field and whose genes are present in many animal species is identified in a study published online this week in Nature Materials. The protein complex may underlie the ability of some animals to sense magnetic fields, and its proper ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Transfer RNA (tRNA) leaves the nucleus, binds to the amino acid specified by it’s anticodon and transfers it to the ribisome where it meets up with mRNA to assemble a protein. ...
The reverse two
The reverse two

... investigate the bases and amino acids involved in specific DNAprotein interactions. Proteins can be found that bind to any short DNA element of interest. ...
Or Is It? Section 1: Characteristics of Living Things (pg 4-7)
Or Is It? Section 1: Characteristics of Living Things (pg 4-7)

... organisms that get their food by breaking down the nutrients in dead organisms or animal waste and absorbing the nutrients. ...
urbano, mariajose
urbano, mariajose

... Holism: The principle that a higher level of order cannot be meaningfully explained by examining component parts in isolation. • An organism is a living whole greater than the sum of its parts. • For example, a cell dismantled to its chemical ingredients is no longer a cell. 4. Describe seven emerge ...
2nd lesson Medical students Medical Biology
2nd lesson Medical students Medical Biology

... and III). These synthesize ribosomal, messenger, and transfer/5S ribosomal RNAs, respectively. When the RNA molecule is released, it may be immediately available for translation (as in prokaryotes) or it may be processed and exported to the cytoplasm (as in eukaryotes) before translation occurs. Tra ...
2nd lesson Medical students Medical Biology
2nd lesson Medical students Medical Biology

... and III). These synthesize ribosomal, messenger, and transfer/5S ribosomal RNAs, respectively. When the RNA molecule is released, it may be immediately available for translation (as in prokaryotes) or it may be processed and exported to the cytoplasm (as in eukaryotes) before translation occurs. Tra ...
Protein Synthesis
Protein Synthesis

... Genes & Proteins, cont. • Proteins are made of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds • 20 different amino acids exist ...
Dehydration Synthesis
Dehydration Synthesis

... *What differences and/or similarities do you notice about the polysaccharides above? They are all composed of ring-like structures of simple sugars but the bonds that connect them are drawn differently. Some are branched and some are formed in a diagonal manner. (Remember form leads to function, so ...
Section 6.1 Summary – pages 141-151
Section 6.1 Summary – pages 141-151

... more stable. • For many elements, an atom becomes stable when its outermost energy level is full. • Sharing electrons with other atoms is one way for elements to become stable. ...
E. CELL SPECIALIZATION: RNA and Protein Regulation
E. CELL SPECIALIZATION: RNA and Protein Regulation

... β pleated sheet ...
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Protein adsorption



Adsorption (not to be mistaken for absorption) is the accumulation and adhesion of molecules, atoms, ions, or larger particles to a surface, but without surface penetration occurring. The adsorption of larger biomolecules such as proteins is of high physiological relevance, and as such they adsorb with different mechanisms than their molecular or atomic analogs. Some of the major driving forces behind protein adsorption include: surface energy, intermolecular forces, hydrophobicity, and ionic or electrostatic interaction. By knowing how these factors affect protein adsorption, they can then be manipulated by machining, alloying, and other engineering techniques to select for the most optimal performance in biomedical or physiological applications.
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