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Clustering
Clustering

A DATA MINING APPLICATION IN A STUDENT DATABASE
A DATA MINING APPLICATION IN A STUDENT DATABASE

... used as a partitioning method, and was developed by MacQueen in 1967 [8]. K-means is the most widely used used and studied clustering algorithm. Given a set of n data points in real d-dimensional space, Rd, and an integer k, the problem is to determine a set of k points in Rd, called centers, so as ...
notes #20 - Computer Science
notes #20 - Computer Science

Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences
Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences

Mining Association Rules between Sets of Items in Large Databases
Mining Association Rules between Sets of Items in Large Databases

IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE)

... data clustering techniques have faced several new challenges including simultaneous feature subset selection, large scale data clustering and semi-supervised clustering. Cluster analysis is a one of the primary data analysis tool in the data mining. Clustering algorithms are mainly divided into two ...
a practical case study on the performance of text classifiers
a practical case study on the performance of text classifiers

... semiautomatic way the variable K and also the initial centers for each one of the K clusters. The number of clusters and initial centroids We suppose that there is at least one cluster and we randomly choose the first center for the first cluster. Then the distance between the centroid and the remai ...
Advanced Methods to Improve Performance of K
Advanced Methods to Improve Performance of K

An Overview of Partitioning Algorithms in Clustering Techniques
An Overview of Partitioning Algorithms in Clustering Techniques

... fast processing time, irrespective of number of data objects. The main feature of this algorithm is that it does not require computing distances between two data objects. Clustering is performed only at summarized data points. STING. Wave Cluster and CLIQUE are examples of grid based methods. 2.4 Mo ...
dna microarray data clustering using growing self organizing networks
dna microarray data clustering using growing self organizing networks

Data Mining: cluster analysis (3)
Data Mining: cluster analysis (3)

DG3640
DG3640

Clustering
Clustering

Different Perspectives at Clustering: The Number-of
Different Perspectives at Clustering: The Number-of

... Classical statistics perspective: can and should be determined from data with a model Machine learning perspective: can be specified according to the prediction accuracy to achieve Data mining perspective: not to pre-specify; only those are of interest that bear interesting patterns Knowledge discov ...
HY2213781382
HY2213781382

Towards comprehensive clustering of mixed scale data with K
Towards comprehensive clustering of mixed scale data with K

... The model underlying K-Means clustering can be utilised for deriving interpretation aids at any of these levels. Equation (*) leads us to the following recommendations with regard to interpretation aids: (I) The typical representative of cluster k is an entity that is the closest to centroid vector ...
Chapter 5: k-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm Supervised vs
Chapter 5: k-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm Supervised vs

... • The importance of all the attributes are not equal ...
Efficient Data Clustering Over Peer-to-Peer Networks
Efficient Data Clustering Over Peer-to-Peer Networks

An Efficient Density based Improved K
An Efficient Density based Improved K

... often not known in advance when dealing with large databases. (2) Discovery of clusters with arbitrary shape, because the shape of clusters in spatial databases may be spherical, drawnout, linear, elongated etc. (3) Good efficiency on large databases, i.e. on databases of significantly more than jus ...
Final Exam 2007-08-16 DATA MINING
Final Exam 2007-08-16 DATA MINING

6. Selection of initial centroids for the best cluster
6. Selection of initial centroids for the best cluster

Name of Applicant: Ezenkwu, Chinedu Pascal Department applied
Name of Applicant: Ezenkwu, Chinedu Pascal Department applied

... initialisation step, assignment step and updating step, which are the three major generic steps in the k-Means algorithms. ...
Scalable Cluster Analysis of Spatial Events
Scalable Cluster Analysis of Spatial Events

... 10min, minPts = 5, and f rameSize = 50. The method finds 6,166 clusters including in total 75,691 points. Each cluster is characterized by the number of events in it, its duration, and start and end time. The durations of the clusters range from 34 seconds to 242 minutes, 43% of them have duration u ...
COP5992 – DATA MINING TERM PROJECT RANDOM SUBSPACE
COP5992 – DATA MINING TERM PROJECT RANDOM SUBSPACE

... Works efficiently with any decision tree algorithm and data splitting method  Ideally, look for best individual trees with lowest tree ...
2. The DBSCAN algorithm - Linköpings universitet
2. The DBSCAN algorithm - Linköpings universitet

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K-means clustering

k-means clustering is a method of vector quantization, originally from signal processing, that is popular for cluster analysis in data mining. k-means clustering aims to partition n observations into k clusters in which each observation belongs to the cluster with the nearest mean, serving as a prototype of the cluster. This results in a partitioning of the data space into Voronoi cells.The problem is computationally difficult (NP-hard); however, there are efficient heuristic algorithms that are commonly employed and converge quickly to a local optimum. These are usually similar to the expectation-maximization algorithm for mixtures of Gaussian distributions via an iterative refinement approach employed by both algorithms. Additionally, they both use cluster centers to model the data; however, k-means clustering tends to find clusters of comparable spatial extent, while the expectation-maximization mechanism allows clusters to have different shapes.The algorithm has a loose relationship to the k-nearest neighbor classifier, a popular machine learning technique for classification that is often confused with k-means because of the k in the name. One can apply the 1-nearest neighbor classifier on the cluster centers obtained by k-means to classify new data into the existing clusters. This is known as nearest centroid classifier or Rocchio algorithm.
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