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Climate Change Past and Future
Climate Change Past and Future

... Climate scientists warn that further climate change is unavoidable. The global climate system will continue to respond to the excess greenhouse gases already in the atmosphere. It will take 100 to 300 years to stabilize the concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. It will take a few cen ...
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Saint Lucia`s iNDC

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Climate change – global warming
Climate change – global warming

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Climate Change - NSTA Learning Center

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climate change mitigation
climate change mitigation

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nature: our best defense against climate change

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Greenhouse Gas Markets as an Economic Driver

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Presentation - Harvard University

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Crisis? What Crisis? - Sustainable Futures Institute

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Gas Hydrates – Geological Perspective and Global Change

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Ontario Cap and Trade and Climate Change
Ontario Cap and Trade and Climate Change

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Affiliated Tribes of NW Indians Tribal Leaders Summit on Climate
Affiliated Tribes of NW Indians Tribal Leaders Summit on Climate

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Fifth Carbon Budget Call for Evidence Proforma (Word)
Fifth Carbon Budget Call for Evidence Proforma (Word)

... Security of supply risks due to increasing levels of intermittent power generation through the 2020s can be managed through a range of flexibility options including demand-side response, increased interconnection and flexible generation. Decarbonisation of the economy will reduce the reliance on fos ...
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Climate change mitigation



Climate change mitigation consists of actions to limit the magnitude or rate of long-term climate change. Climate change mitigation generally involves reductions in human (anthropogenic) emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs). Mitigation may also be achieved by increasing the capacity of carbon sinks, e.g., through reforestation. Mitigation policies can substantially reduce the risks associated with human-induced global warming.""Mitigation is a public good; climate change is a case of ‘the tragedy of the commons’""Effective climate change mitigation will not be achieved if each agent (individual, institution or country) acts independently in its own selfish interest, (See International Cooperation and Emissions Trading) suggesting the need for collective action. Some adaptation actions, on the other hand, have characteristics of a private good as benefits of actions may accrue more directly to the individuals, regions, or countries that undertake them, at least in the short term. Nevertheless, financing such adaptive activities remains an issue, particularly for poor individuals and countries.""Examples of mitigation include switching to low-carbon energy sources, such as renewable and nuclear energy, and expanding forests and other ""sinks"" to remove greater amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Energy efficiency may also play a role, for example, through improving the insulation of buildings. Another approach to climate change mitigation is climate engineering.Most countries are parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC is to stabilize atmospheric concentrations of GHGs at a level that would prevent dangerous human interference of the climate system. Scientific analysis can provide information on the impacts of climate change, but deciding which impacts are dangerous requires value judgments.In 2010, Parties to the UNFCCC agreed that future global warming should be limited to below 2.0 °C (3.6 °F) relative to the pre-industrial level. This may be revised with a target of limiting global warming to below 1.5 °C relative to pre-industrial levels. The current trajectory of global greenhouse gas emissions does not appear to be consistent with limiting global warming to below 1.5 or 2 °C, relative to pre-industrial levels. Other mitigation policies have been proposed, some of which are more stringent or modest than the 2 °C limit.
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