CHAPTERS 23-25
... CITRIC ACID CYCLE Summary Acetyl CoA is the fuel of the cycle Requires a supply of NAD+ and FAD Two carbon atoms enter the cycle as an acetyl unit and two carbon atoms leave the cycle as CO2 In one cycle four redox reactions produce 3 NADH and 1 FADH2 One molecule of GTP is generated ...
... CITRIC ACID CYCLE Summary Acetyl CoA is the fuel of the cycle Requires a supply of NAD+ and FAD Two carbon atoms enter the cycle as an acetyl unit and two carbon atoms leave the cycle as CO2 In one cycle four redox reactions produce 3 NADH and 1 FADH2 One molecule of GTP is generated ...
The regulation of fatty acid biosynthesis in some
... The mechanism of unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis in two estuarine strains of Ffexibucterwas investigated. Addition of cyclic AMP (CAMP)inhibited the incorporation of radiolabelled acetate into fatty acids of lateexponential phase cultures of strain Inp2. Cerulenin selectively inhibited the incor ...
... The mechanism of unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis in two estuarine strains of Ffexibucterwas investigated. Addition of cyclic AMP (CAMP)inhibited the incorporation of radiolabelled acetate into fatty acids of lateexponential phase cultures of strain Inp2. Cerulenin selectively inhibited the incor ...
CHM 365 Name: Exam 3 Do all of the following 21 questions
... Membranes with unsaturated fatty acids in their components are more flexible and fluid because: a) unsaturated fatty acids pack closely together to form ordered arrays. b) unsaturated fatty acids bend at the double bond (cis) preventing close packing. c) saturated fatty acids have a "kink" that prod ...
... Membranes with unsaturated fatty acids in their components are more flexible and fluid because: a) unsaturated fatty acids pack closely together to form ordered arrays. b) unsaturated fatty acids bend at the double bond (cis) preventing close packing. c) saturated fatty acids have a "kink" that prod ...
File - Biology with Radjewski
... 30 molecules of NADH are produced 6 molecules of FADH2 are produced 18 molecules of ATP are produced via substrate phosphorylation (12 in glycolysis and 6 in Krebs) 18 molecules of water are produced in ETS 18 molecules of CO2 are released from the process ...
... 30 molecules of NADH are produced 6 molecules of FADH2 are produced 18 molecules of ATP are produced via substrate phosphorylation (12 in glycolysis and 6 in Krebs) 18 molecules of water are produced in ETS 18 molecules of CO2 are released from the process ...
SUPERCRITICAL CO EXTRACTION OF HEMP (Cannabis sativa L
... Prepared fatty acid methyl esters (EN ISO 5509:2000 standard) were analyzed by gas chromatography according to EN ISO 5508:1995. It was used 7890B gas chromatograph (Agilent Technologies, Lake Forest, USA) with a capillary column, HP88 100 m long with a diameter of 0.25 mm and the thickness of the s ...
... Prepared fatty acid methyl esters (EN ISO 5509:2000 standard) were analyzed by gas chromatography according to EN ISO 5508:1995. It was used 7890B gas chromatograph (Agilent Technologies, Lake Forest, USA) with a capillary column, HP88 100 m long with a diameter of 0.25 mm and the thickness of the s ...
Chapter 1 Review Understanding Concepts
... (b) Ruminants are able to digest cellulose because of the bacteria in their digestive systems, which produce enzymes that may hydrolyze the β 1–4 linkages. Cellulose can form strong fibres because the hydroxyl groups of parallel molecules form strong hydrogen bonds, as cellulose does not have any si ...
... (b) Ruminants are able to digest cellulose because of the bacteria in their digestive systems, which produce enzymes that may hydrolyze the β 1–4 linkages. Cellulose can form strong fibres because the hydroxyl groups of parallel molecules form strong hydrogen bonds, as cellulose does not have any si ...
IB Chemistry Brakke ECA - Topic B TBD09
... When many 2-amino acid molecules react together a protein is formed. These proteins have primary, secondary and tertiary structures. (a) State the type of intermolecular force responsible for maintaining the secondary structure. ...
... When many 2-amino acid molecules react together a protein is formed. These proteins have primary, secondary and tertiary structures. (a) State the type of intermolecular force responsible for maintaining the secondary structure. ...
Structured Lipids - Abbott Nutrition
... References 1. Tso P, Karlstad MD, Bistrian BR, et al: Intestinal digestion, absorption, and transport of structured triglycerides and cholesterol in rats. Am J Physiol 1995;268 (4 Pt 1):G568-G577. 2. Tso P, Lee T, DeMichele SJ: Lymphatic absorption of structured triglycerides vs. physical mix in a r ...
... References 1. Tso P, Karlstad MD, Bistrian BR, et al: Intestinal digestion, absorption, and transport of structured triglycerides and cholesterol in rats. Am J Physiol 1995;268 (4 Pt 1):G568-G577. 2. Tso P, Lee T, DeMichele SJ: Lymphatic absorption of structured triglycerides vs. physical mix in a r ...
File
... form of acetyl coenzyme A or if oxygen is lacking be converted to lactate. The presence of oxygen determines these paths. ...
... form of acetyl coenzyme A or if oxygen is lacking be converted to lactate. The presence of oxygen determines these paths. ...
Revised Chapter 4 and 5
... • Genetic material that stores information for its own replication and for the sequence of amino acids in proteins. ...
... • Genetic material that stores information for its own replication and for the sequence of amino acids in proteins. ...
Elements Found in Living Things
... can form single bonds with another atom and also bond to other carbon molecules forming double and triple bonds. This allows carbon based molecules to form single and double rings, chains, and branching chains. Most organic compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in differe ...
... can form single bonds with another atom and also bond to other carbon molecules forming double and triple bonds. This allows carbon based molecules to form single and double rings, chains, and branching chains. Most organic compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in differe ...
Information Flow-201403101751
... • L-Carntine allows the transport of fatty acids into the mitochondria and guaranties the cellular energy requirements. Page 4 ...
... • L-Carntine allows the transport of fatty acids into the mitochondria and guaranties the cellular energy requirements. Page 4 ...
Characterisation of glycogenic and ketogenic metabolic pathways
... Background: The use of whey protein as a source of amino acids and its effect on reducing risks of diseases such as heart disease, cancer and diabetes [6,7] is the focus of ongoing research [8]. Whey is an abundant source of branched-chain amino acids that stimulates protein synthesis. In particular ...
... Background: The use of whey protein as a source of amino acids and its effect on reducing risks of diseases such as heart disease, cancer and diabetes [6,7] is the focus of ongoing research [8]. Whey is an abundant source of branched-chain amino acids that stimulates protein synthesis. In particular ...
Absorption of VFA
... Conservation of Glucose Ruminants 1. Glucose not extensively used for synthesis of long-chain fatty acids in adipose of ruminants - Not clear why glucose carbon is not used - Glycerol is needed for synthesis of triglycerides - Comes from glucose - Acetate supplies carbon for fatty acid synthesis 2. ...
... Conservation of Glucose Ruminants 1. Glucose not extensively used for synthesis of long-chain fatty acids in adipose of ruminants - Not clear why glucose carbon is not used - Glycerol is needed for synthesis of triglycerides - Comes from glucose - Acetate supplies carbon for fatty acid synthesis 2. ...
Molecules of life
... viewed in Presentation Mode (Slide Show view). You may see blank slides in the “Normal” or “Slide Sorter” views. All animations will appear after viewing in Presentation Mode and playing each animation. Most animations will require the latest version of the Flash Player, which is available at http:/ ...
... viewed in Presentation Mode (Slide Show view). You may see blank slides in the “Normal” or “Slide Sorter” views. All animations will appear after viewing in Presentation Mode and playing each animation. Most animations will require the latest version of the Flash Player, which is available at http:/ ...
Document
... pyruvate is converted to lactate. Lactate is transported in the blood to the liver where it is recycled by gluconeogenesis to glucose, which is transported back to muscle for additional ATP production. Why don’t active muscle cells export pyruvate, which can also be converted to glucose via gluconeo ...
... pyruvate is converted to lactate. Lactate is transported in the blood to the liver where it is recycled by gluconeogenesis to glucose, which is transported back to muscle for additional ATP production. Why don’t active muscle cells export pyruvate, which can also be converted to glucose via gluconeo ...
Nutrition and Metabolism
... is stimulated by catecholamines (adrenaline and norad) and inhibited by insulin. Fatty acids are used as metabolic fuel by peripheral tissues including skeletal muscle and myocardium. Fatty acids are oxidised in the mitochondria by beta oxidation which results in the formation of acteyl CoA. This ma ...
... is stimulated by catecholamines (adrenaline and norad) and inhibited by insulin. Fatty acids are used as metabolic fuel by peripheral tissues including skeletal muscle and myocardium. Fatty acids are oxidised in the mitochondria by beta oxidation which results in the formation of acteyl CoA. This ma ...
Cellular Respiration
... – Electrons move down chain of proteins – H+ build up in mitochondrial intermembrane space due to movement of electrons ATP synthase is powered by H+ movement across membrane 26 ATP are produced ½ O2 + 2 H+ H2O {oxygen is final electron acceptor) ...
... – Electrons move down chain of proteins – H+ build up in mitochondrial intermembrane space due to movement of electrons ATP synthase is powered by H+ movement across membrane 26 ATP are produced ½ O2 + 2 H+ H2O {oxygen is final electron acceptor) ...
Document
... • Good at identifying genes that are coexpressed in response to all/most treatments ...
... • Good at identifying genes that are coexpressed in response to all/most treatments ...
Ch. 9-11 Review ppt.
... Ch. 11-What you really need to know… 1) What is a lipid (recognize structure)? 2) What is a fatty acid? (draw structure) 3) Write the reaction for forming a triglyceride and the saponification of a triglyceride. 4) What’s the difference between a saturated and an unsaturated fat? How does that rela ...
... Ch. 11-What you really need to know… 1) What is a lipid (recognize structure)? 2) What is a fatty acid? (draw structure) 3) Write the reaction for forming a triglyceride and the saponification of a triglyceride. 4) What’s the difference between a saturated and an unsaturated fat? How does that rela ...
Citric Acid Cycle 2
... C) Duplibolic D) Cataplerotic 2. Carbons from acetyl CoA are transferred to the citric acid cycle. Which is the first round of the citric acid cycle that could possibly release a carbon atom originating from this acetyl CoA? ...
... C) Duplibolic D) Cataplerotic 2. Carbons from acetyl CoA are transferred to the citric acid cycle. Which is the first round of the citric acid cycle that could possibly release a carbon atom originating from this acetyl CoA? ...
COURSE CODE: FST 309 COURSE TITLE: BASIC FOOD
... The concept of water activity relates the moisture (water) in a food to the RH of the air surrounding the food and is defined as ratio of the partial pressure of water in a food to the vapour pressure of water at the same temperature. aw = p/po wherre P = vapour pressure of water in food Po = vapour ...
... The concept of water activity relates the moisture (water) in a food to the RH of the air surrounding the food and is defined as ratio of the partial pressure of water in a food to the vapour pressure of water at the same temperature. aw = p/po wherre P = vapour pressure of water in food Po = vapour ...
1. Organisms that synthesize organic molecules from inorganic
... 6. In which phase of cellular respiration is pyruvic acid formed? a) glycolysis b) lactic acid fermentation c) the citric acid cyle d) the electron transport chain 7. What is the role of oxygen in aerobic respiration? a) it is the ultimate electron acceptor b) it combines with carbon to form CO2 c ...
... 6. In which phase of cellular respiration is pyruvic acid formed? a) glycolysis b) lactic acid fermentation c) the citric acid cyle d) the electron transport chain 7. What is the role of oxygen in aerobic respiration? a) it is the ultimate electron acceptor b) it combines with carbon to form CO2 c ...
Fatty acid synthesis
Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA precursors through action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. It is an important part of the lipogenesis process, which – together with glycolysis – functions to create fats from blood sugar in living organisms.