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Chapter 15 - Austin Community College
Chapter 15 - Austin Community College

... white matter are “roads” of ordered groups of neuron processes called tracts. There are three major types of tracts in the cerebral cortex: 1. Commissural fibers – connect the gray matter between the two hemispheres. e.g. corpus callosum 2. Association fibers – connect adjacent gyri in same hemisphe ...
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FIGURE LEGENDS FIGURE 20.1 Time

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...  Effects of ketamine usage  Ketamine & neuronal degeneration in a rat brain ...
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... order to break them into smaller pieces. On one of these instances, the detonation occurred prior to his expectations, resulting in a 42 inch long, 1.2 inch wide, metal rod to be blown right up through his skull and out the top. The rod entered his skull below his left cheek bone and exited after pa ...
Day 1 Presentation E.. - Michael Sieff Foundation
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Module 1. General pharmacology. Drugs affecting peripheral and

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Readings to Accompany “Nerves” Worksheet (adapted from France

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CHAPTER 8 ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS Classification 1

... High serum creatinine (> 3 mg/dl) is an indication for careful monitoring of renal function, and potassium. Benefits can still be obtained in spite of renal insufficiency. A slight stable increase in serum creatinine after the introduction of ACE inhibitors does not limit use. ACE-I are more effecti ...
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Chemosense in Mollusks
Chemosense in Mollusks

... Lactic Acid (LA) Specific Receptors • Very little activity in response to other small, organic acids. • Human LA flux rate ≈ 1.5x10-12 moles/second, which is well within the range of sensitivity of the LA receptor. • Newly emerged females do not respond to LA, however, as the females develop, there ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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