Cocaine - World of Teaching
... nervous system, including an increased chance of heart attack, stroke, and convulsions, combined with a higher likelihood of brain seizures, respiratory failures, and, ultimately, death overdose of cocaine raises blood pressure to unsafe heights resulting in permanent brain damage ...
... nervous system, including an increased chance of heart attack, stroke, and convulsions, combined with a higher likelihood of brain seizures, respiratory failures, and, ultimately, death overdose of cocaine raises blood pressure to unsafe heights resulting in permanent brain damage ...
ANS notes filled
... Catechol-O-methyl transferase This enzyme, found in the synaptic gap, breaks down NE. It has a similar function as acetylcholinesterase, but works at a slower rate. As a result some NE tends to diffuse out of the synapse into the surrounding tissues, where it may exert an effect. So the effects of ...
... Catechol-O-methyl transferase This enzyme, found in the synaptic gap, breaks down NE. It has a similar function as acetylcholinesterase, but works at a slower rate. As a result some NE tends to diffuse out of the synapse into the surrounding tissues, where it may exert an effect. So the effects of ...
Location of enkephalinase and functional effects of
... fibres in this sphincter [2]. Endogenous enkephalins are inactivated partly by enkephalinase, a membrane metalloendopeptidase (EC 3.4.24.1 l ) , and this enzyme has been located in several peripheral organs, including those of the gatrointestinal tract [3]. Enkephalinase activity may be blocked with ...
... fibres in this sphincter [2]. Endogenous enkephalins are inactivated partly by enkephalinase, a membrane metalloendopeptidase (EC 3.4.24.1 l ) , and this enzyme has been located in several peripheral organs, including those of the gatrointestinal tract [3]. Enkephalinase activity may be blocked with ...
Garrett Peters 3/31/2013 Writing 340 Adderall: An A+ in a Bottle
... Short-Term Side Effects Although Adderall can be very useful for people diagnosed with ADHD through its manipulation of dopamine levels, there are potential side effects of the drug that should not be ignored. Primarily, stimulants are known for their ability to decrease appetite. Adderall was first ...
... Short-Term Side Effects Although Adderall can be very useful for people diagnosed with ADHD through its manipulation of dopamine levels, there are potential side effects of the drug that should not be ignored. Primarily, stimulants are known for their ability to decrease appetite. Adderall was first ...
Circulatory shock Vasopressors
... Increases MAP and CO due to increase in SV and to a lesser extent to a HR. Increases CI Increases oxygen delivery but effects on oxygen consumption mixed (microcirculatory flow) Dose dependent effects <5 mcg/kg/min→dopa receptors →vasodilation in renal and mesenteric beds 5-10 mcg/kg/min →β1 recepto ...
... Increases MAP and CO due to increase in SV and to a lesser extent to a HR. Increases CI Increases oxygen delivery but effects on oxygen consumption mixed (microcirculatory flow) Dose dependent effects <5 mcg/kg/min→dopa receptors →vasodilation in renal and mesenteric beds 5-10 mcg/kg/min →β1 recepto ...
Neural correlates of monocular and binocular depth cues based on
... reported while perceiving depth from spatial features or shadings (Faillenot, Decety, & Jeannerod, 1999; Taira, Nose, Inoue, & Tsutsui, 2001) and while extracting depth from motion (Iwami et al., 2002). In addition, frontal regions get activated when perceiving depth information (Gulyás et al., 1994 ...
... reported while perceiving depth from spatial features or shadings (Faillenot, Decety, & Jeannerod, 1999; Taira, Nose, Inoue, & Tsutsui, 2001) and while extracting depth from motion (Iwami et al., 2002). In addition, frontal regions get activated when perceiving depth information (Gulyás et al., 1994 ...
“Congruent” and “Opposite” Neurons: Sisters for Multisensory
... clearly when the cues actually come from different objects. To solve this dilemma, here we argue that the brain needs to carry out multisensory integration and segregation concurrently in the early stage of information processing, that is, a group of neurons integrates sensory cues while another gro ...
... clearly when the cues actually come from different objects. To solve this dilemma, here we argue that the brain needs to carry out multisensory integration and segregation concurrently in the early stage of information processing, that is, a group of neurons integrates sensory cues while another gro ...
Introduction to Opiates
... Arab traders China and opium trade The Opium War of 1839 American opium use ...
... Arab traders China and opium trade The Opium War of 1839 American opium use ...
treatment of severe sleep disorder related to alcohol
... However, although a variety of pharmacological substances (hypnotics, sedative antidepressants, anticonvulsants, antipsychotics) are available, the treatment of alcohol-related sleep disorders is often complicated by various adverse side-effects, i.g. dependence, daytimesedation, weight gain, and se ...
... However, although a variety of pharmacological substances (hypnotics, sedative antidepressants, anticonvulsants, antipsychotics) are available, the treatment of alcohol-related sleep disorders is often complicated by various adverse side-effects, i.g. dependence, daytimesedation, weight gain, and se ...
Pituitary Gland - PROFESSOR AC BROWN
... 3. Epiphyseal plate: plate of cartilage between the diaphysis and epiphysis B. Bone Growth Bone growth occurs as the epiphyseal plate lays down new bone at the end of the shaft. During development, the epiphyseal plate narrows and eventually disappears; this occurs in an orderly sequence at differen ...
... 3. Epiphyseal plate: plate of cartilage between the diaphysis and epiphysis B. Bone Growth Bone growth occurs as the epiphyseal plate lays down new bone at the end of the shaft. During development, the epiphyseal plate narrows and eventually disappears; this occurs in an orderly sequence at differen ...
Chapter 17
... Block alpha and beta receptor sites • Directly by occupying receptors • Indirectly by inhibiting release of neurotransmitters epinephrine and norepinephrine ...
... Block alpha and beta receptor sites • Directly by occupying receptors • Indirectly by inhibiting release of neurotransmitters epinephrine and norepinephrine ...
The Basics of Alzheimer`s Disease
... Signs and Symptoms Memory problems are typically one of the first signs of cognitive impairment related to Alzheimer’s disease. Some people with memory problems have a condition called mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In MCI, people have more memory problems than normal for their age, but their sym ...
... Signs and Symptoms Memory problems are typically one of the first signs of cognitive impairment related to Alzheimer’s disease. Some people with memory problems have a condition called mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In MCI, people have more memory problems than normal for their age, but their sym ...
CaseStudyBrain2016
... Directions: Based on the information provided indicate as much as you can about the location of the brain damage experienced by each of the following individuals (Note answers may vary but be sure to explain your proposals). All of the following case studies are based on real patients. Case Study #1 ...
... Directions: Based on the information provided indicate as much as you can about the location of the brain damage experienced by each of the following individuals (Note answers may vary but be sure to explain your proposals). All of the following case studies are based on real patients. Case Study #1 ...
the brainstem control of saccadic eye movements
... The modern era of oculomotor research began with the advent of the chronic single-unit recording method in the late 1960s. Research carried out in the intervening years has made it possible to provide a detailed description of the saccadic command signals that are generated by motor neurons and the ...
... The modern era of oculomotor research began with the advent of the chronic single-unit recording method in the late 1960s. Research carried out in the intervening years has made it possible to provide a detailed description of the saccadic command signals that are generated by motor neurons and the ...
Sympathetic NS
... Depression, inhibit neuronal uptake; at toxic S: dry mouth, blurred vision, decrease urination; T: severe anticholinergic effect, respiratory depression, (Amitril, Elavil) doses can block muscarinic, alpha, and histamine receptors PHT (alpha-block) (Thorazine) Schizophrenia, surgery premedication in ...
... Depression, inhibit neuronal uptake; at toxic S: dry mouth, blurred vision, decrease urination; T: severe anticholinergic effect, respiratory depression, (Amitril, Elavil) doses can block muscarinic, alpha, and histamine receptors PHT (alpha-block) (Thorazine) Schizophrenia, surgery premedication in ...
HIVART_7 - I-Tech
... The dose should be escalated over the first 2 weeks • Starting at 200mg QD for 2 weeks and then increasing to 200mg BID ...
... The dose should be escalated over the first 2 weeks • Starting at 200mg QD for 2 weeks and then increasing to 200mg BID ...
Motor_lesions2009-04-18 00:3983 KB
... ○ In area 4: this leads to restricted paralysis in the opposite side e.g. monoplegia ( paralysis of one limb because area 4 is widespread so it is rarely damaged completely ). ○ In corona radiate: this leads to contralateral monoplegia or hemiplegia, depending on the extent of the lesion. ○ In the i ...
... ○ In area 4: this leads to restricted paralysis in the opposite side e.g. monoplegia ( paralysis of one limb because area 4 is widespread so it is rarely damaged completely ). ○ In corona radiate: this leads to contralateral monoplegia or hemiplegia, depending on the extent of the lesion. ○ In the i ...
The oral delivery of macromolecules
... discovered a mucopolyscaccharide abundant in the liver. This compound had shown activity in vitro in preventing the clotting of shed blood. It was soon used in vivo to treat venous thrombosis. The drug was heparin. In the 75 years since the use of these compounds first came into being, tens of milli ...
... discovered a mucopolyscaccharide abundant in the liver. This compound had shown activity in vitro in preventing the clotting of shed blood. It was soon used in vivo to treat venous thrombosis. The drug was heparin. In the 75 years since the use of these compounds first came into being, tens of milli ...
PDF Article
... are both destructive and insensitive . Unidirectional isotopic fluxes are more sensitive. An example of such a flux experiment in intact dogs receiving long-term doses of digoxin is the study by Somberg et al. (23). They found that a 25% reduction of active Rb + uptake (Na + -K + pump inhibition) wa ...
... are both destructive and insensitive . Unidirectional isotopic fluxes are more sensitive. An example of such a flux experiment in intact dogs receiving long-term doses of digoxin is the study by Somberg et al. (23). They found that a 25% reduction of active Rb + uptake (Na + -K + pump inhibition) wa ...
Vision - HallquistCPHS.com
... verge in front of the retina; one cause of this is an eyeball longer than normal in relation to the lens. a. Inflexibility of the lens may cause the emergence of farsightedness as we get older. b. Thinness of the lens is unrelated to near- or farsightedness. c. A shorter-than-normal eyeball is relat ...
... verge in front of the retina; one cause of this is an eyeball longer than normal in relation to the lens. a. Inflexibility of the lens may cause the emergence of farsightedness as we get older. b. Thinness of the lens is unrelated to near- or farsightedness. c. A shorter-than-normal eyeball is relat ...
Stress, serotonin, and hippocampal neurogenesis
... that may occur much later in life (Monroe and Simons, 1991). The diathesis may stem from genetic liabilities impacting different neurobiological systems involved in stress adaptation and affective processing (as discussed in later sections) or from postnatal or periadolescent events, such as child a ...
... that may occur much later in life (Monroe and Simons, 1991). The diathesis may stem from genetic liabilities impacting different neurobiological systems involved in stress adaptation and affective processing (as discussed in later sections) or from postnatal or periadolescent events, such as child a ...
Chapter 8a - Faculty Web Sites
... Principal psychoactive ingredient in the leaves, flowers, and stems is delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) ...
... Principal psychoactive ingredient in the leaves, flowers, and stems is delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) ...
Clinically Relevant Pharmacological Strategies That
... ‘psychophysiological activation,’ when brain and body temperatures are significantly increased (Brown and Kiyatkin, 2004; Kiyatkin et al, 2014). This protocol is more relevant for human conditions because MDMA is recreationally used in social settings associated with high arousal (eg, rave parties, ...
... ‘psychophysiological activation,’ when brain and body temperatures are significantly increased (Brown and Kiyatkin, 2004; Kiyatkin et al, 2014). This protocol is more relevant for human conditions because MDMA is recreationally used in social settings associated with high arousal (eg, rave parties, ...
Interactions between Segmental Homologs and between
... pattern of the contralateral homolog is not shown, but was used as a control for several of the experiments described here. LM, lateral midline; DM, dorsal midline. Anterior is up in all panels. B, P, cell at E8. The major projection, presumably pioneering the DP nerve, reaches the edge of the dorsa ...
... pattern of the contralateral homolog is not shown, but was used as a control for several of the experiments described here. LM, lateral midline; DM, dorsal midline. Anterior is up in all panels. B, P, cell at E8. The major projection, presumably pioneering the DP nerve, reaches the edge of the dorsa ...
Chapter 8
... 3. It is more likely to be used for nonmedical purposes - such as ‘speed freaks’ going on binges - shooting up every few hours over a 5 or 6 day period before crashing - this is followed by sleep, which can last anywhere from 12 hours to 4 days 4. Between 2002 and 2005, there were over 3,000 deaths ...
... 3. It is more likely to be used for nonmedical purposes - such as ‘speed freaks’ going on binges - shooting up every few hours over a 5 or 6 day period before crashing - this is followed by sleep, which can last anywhere from 12 hours to 4 days 4. Between 2002 and 2005, there were over 3,000 deaths ...