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Related File
Related File

... Since officers started carrying Narcan in October 2010, 163 doses have been administered, resulting in 157 overdose reversals. In the 18 months before October 2010, there were 46 overdose related deaths. In the 18 months after the implementation of the Narcan program there were 22 overdose related ...
Brain-to-text: decoding spoken phrases from phone
Brain-to-text: decoding spoken phrases from phone

... of phonetic representations that can be decoded continuously during speech production. At the same time, the neural pathways represented within our model offer a glimpse into the complex dynamics of the brain’s fundamental building blocks during speech production. ...
Pharmacodynamic Effects of a D-Amino Acid Oxidase Inhibitor
Pharmacodynamic Effects of a D-Amino Acid Oxidase Inhibitor

... Inhibition of D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) activity is a potential target for the treatment of chronic pain. Here we characterized the effects of systemic administration of the DAAO inhibitor 4Hfuro[3,2-b]pyrrole-5-carboxylic acid (SUN) in rat models of neuropathic and inflammatory pain. Oral adminis ...
Weight Gain - Obesity Action Coalition
Weight Gain - Obesity Action Coalition

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Body System Adverse Effects
Body System Adverse Effects

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Machine Learning
Machine Learning

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Superior Colliculus and Visual Spatial Attention
Superior Colliculus and Visual Spatial Attention

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neurophysics.ucsd.edu
neurophysics.ucsd.edu

... by Welker in rats [5]. These behaviors involve the use of common muscles in the snout [4,17], and their robust oneto-one coordination suggests that they might depend on a common rhythm generator. Since Welker’s initial qualitative observations, synchronous sniffing and whisking has been more complet ...
Motor systems Basal ganglia
Motor systems Basal ganglia

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post-radioteraphy

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The Distribution of Chandelier Cell Axon Terminals that Express the
The Distribution of Chandelier Cell Axon Terminals that Express the

... analyzed (Figs 7 and 8). The significance of the comparisons between the different layers across the different areas analyzed is illustrated in Table 1. In general, when significant differences were observed in the density of GAT-ir Ch-terminals between areas, they were mostly due to significant differ ...
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Letter to the Editor - Drug Metabolism and Disposition
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Abnormal Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Hemichorea
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... also proposed as a potential pathological mechanism explaining the CT and MRI changes associated with non-ketotic hyperglycemia [7]. Complete or partial resolution of the basal ganglia hyperintensity, as was seen in both our cases, refutes this theory and suggests an alternative mechanism(s). In the ...
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Porphyrin Metabolism & Porphyrias

... Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase System: • Cytochrome P450s (CYPs) are actually a superfamily of related, hemecontaining monooxygenase enzymes that participate in abroad variety of reactions. This system performs different functions in two separate locations in cells. • The over-all reaction catalyzed ...
Basal Ganglia: Internal Organization
Basal Ganglia: Internal Organization

... and in this focal plane gives rise to four primary dendrites. The dendrites are initially spine free and then become densely laden with spines, usually after the first bifurcation. An individual MSN possesses 10 000–15 000 spines, each of which receives a glutamatergic input at its head (see Figure ...
ISSN 2167-910X - International Scientific Indexing
ISSN 2167-910X - International Scientific Indexing

... Serious considerations by regulatory authorities are taken to safeguard the patient’s right, safety and wellbeing involved in a clinical trial. In addition considerations like International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines, Investigational New Drug (IND) application, New Drug Application ...
Role of the Basal Ganglia in the Control of Purposive - lsr
Role of the Basal Ganglia in the Control of Purposive - lsr

... ent opinions on the definition (106), the basal ganglia, as a functional entity, are composed of the caudate nucleus (CD) and putamen (PUT) (collectively called striatum), globus pallidus, substantia nigra, and subthalamic nucleus (STN).1 The globus pallidus is further divided into the external segm ...
invariant face and object recognition in the visual system
invariant face and object recognition in the visual system

... generalization to similar stimuli (in the Hamming distance sense, see Rolls and Treves, 1997), graceful degradation (fault tolerance), and some locality to the representation, so that some single neurons which receive inputs from such a representation can obtain sufficient information without requir ...
Obesity in DSM-5
Obesity in DSM-5

... psychiatric disorders is likely to involve examination of these phenomena across psychiatric classes to identify neurobiological factors that underlie phenotypic similarities (eg, binge eating in mood disorder, BED, and borderline personality disorder) and distinguish lean from obese individuals. A ...
Serotonin synthesis, release and reuptake in terminals: a
Serotonin synthesis, release and reuptake in terminals: a

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Neuron-Glia Interactions of Rat Hippocampal Cells in vitro: Glial
Neuron-Glia Interactions of Rat Hippocampal Cells in vitro: Glial

... Video-enhanced dtyerential interference microscopy. For video microscopy, hippocampal cells were harvested on E20 and plated in glass coverslip microcultures pretreated with Matrigel. After 24 hr in vitro, the medium was changed to L15 medium supplemented with horse serum (10%) and glucose (8 mM), a ...
In 1998 the Lancet published an editorial entitled “the - HAL
In 1998 the Lancet published an editorial entitled “the - HAL

... All participants annually received a computerised neuropsychometric examination, ECO (examen cognitif par ordinateur). This assesses primary memory, verbal and visuospatial secondary memory, language skills (word and syntax comprehension, naming, verbal fluency), visuospatial performance (ideational ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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