Document
... yellow perch for sex-specific tissue expression. The full length cDNA of yellow perch PRL consists of 2306 bp and PRL expression was highest in the yellow perch pituitary with low to moderate expression in other tissues including brain, gill and post-vitellogenic oocytes. The full length cDNA of yel ...
... yellow perch for sex-specific tissue expression. The full length cDNA of yellow perch PRL consists of 2306 bp and PRL expression was highest in the yellow perch pituitary with low to moderate expression in other tissues including brain, gill and post-vitellogenic oocytes. The full length cDNA of yel ...
Aromatic Amino Acid Hydroxylase Genes and
... psychiatric disorders [Richardson et al., 1999a,b]. The genetic analysis identified in four patients, all with the diagnosis of schizophrenia, the K274E mutation, a lysine to glutamic acid substitution at amino acid 274 in the cofactor binding domain. The K274E mutation was observed only in African- ...
... psychiatric disorders [Richardson et al., 1999a,b]. The genetic analysis identified in four patients, all with the diagnosis of schizophrenia, the K274E mutation, a lysine to glutamic acid substitution at amino acid 274 in the cofactor binding domain. The K274E mutation was observed only in African- ...
the function and synthesis of ribosomes
... interactions is not enough to account for the high accuracy of translation, and a key function of the small subunit is to discriminate against aminoacyl-tRNAs that do not match the codon on the message48. This crucial step in the decoding process was poorly understood until the demonstration that th ...
... interactions is not enough to account for the high accuracy of translation, and a key function of the small subunit is to discriminate against aminoacyl-tRNAs that do not match the codon on the message48. This crucial step in the decoding process was poorly understood until the demonstration that th ...
sequence compliance soup to nuts
... heading <213> (Organism) (37 CFR 1.822(b)) • Genus/species or “artificial sequence” or “unknown” – If artificial sequence or unknown, further definition is required at headings <220> - <223> – Use Genus/species if at all possible • If it is a human sequence, for example, use Homo ...
... heading <213> (Organism) (37 CFR 1.822(b)) • Genus/species or “artificial sequence” or “unknown” – If artificial sequence or unknown, further definition is required at headings <220> - <223> – Use Genus/species if at all possible • If it is a human sequence, for example, use Homo ...
3. BIOMOLECULES I. CARBOHYDRATES
... 1. 11.1. Biosynthesis of lipids ................................................................................................. 1.1. 11. 1. 1. Biosynthesis of triglicerides ...................................................................... 1.1.1. 11.1.1.1. Biosynthesis of fatty acids ......... ...
... 1. 11.1. Biosynthesis of lipids ................................................................................................. 1.1. 11. 1. 1. Biosynthesis of triglicerides ...................................................................... 1.1.1. 11.1.1.1. Biosynthesis of fatty acids ......... ...
Amino Acid Evolution
... Homologous structures are structures that are believed to have a common origin. Similar structures or features in organisms are helpful because they can be used to trace how species migrated over time. If two species in two different locations are similar in some way it is either because both specie ...
... Homologous structures are structures that are believed to have a common origin. Similar structures or features in organisms are helpful because they can be used to trace how species migrated over time. If two species in two different locations are similar in some way it is either because both specie ...
SEQUENCE COMPLIANCE SOUP TO NUTS
... heading <213> (Organism) (37 CFR 1.822(b)) • Genus/species or “artificial sequence” or “unknown” – If artificial sequence or unknown, further definition is required at headings <220> - <223> – Use Genus/species if at all possible • If it is a human sequence, for example, use Homo ...
... heading <213> (Organism) (37 CFR 1.822(b)) • Genus/species or “artificial sequence” or “unknown” – If artificial sequence or unknown, further definition is required at headings <220> - <223> – Use Genus/species if at all possible • If it is a human sequence, for example, use Homo ...
subset seed extension to protein blast
... considered in this paper, can be regarded as another (potentially more powerful) type of hash seeds. Our Contribution. The overall aim of this paper is to experimentally confirm the value of applying seedbased hot spot search, using the approach of (Roytberg et al., 2009). It appears to be especiall ...
... considered in this paper, can be regarded as another (potentially more powerful) type of hash seeds. Our Contribution. The overall aim of this paper is to experimentally confirm the value of applying seedbased hot spot search, using the approach of (Roytberg et al., 2009). It appears to be especiall ...
The methylcitric acid pathway in Ralstonia eutropha
... Typhimurium and high sequence similarity. (ii) For the translational product of acnM the function of a 2-methyl-cis-aconitic acid hydratase (94 726 Da) is proposed. This protein and also the ORF5 translational product are essential for growth on propionic acid, as revealed by the propionic-acid-nega ...
... Typhimurium and high sequence similarity. (ii) For the translational product of acnM the function of a 2-methyl-cis-aconitic acid hydratase (94 726 Da) is proposed. This protein and also the ORF5 translational product are essential for growth on propionic acid, as revealed by the propionic-acid-nega ...
Origin and evolution of the slime molds (Mycetozoa)
... multicellular eukaryotes, tentatively supported as more closely related to animals 1 fungi than are green plants. With our data there are now three proteins that consistently support a monophyletic Mycetozoa and at least four that place these taxa within the ‘‘crown’’ of the eukaryote tree. We sugge ...
... multicellular eukaryotes, tentatively supported as more closely related to animals 1 fungi than are green plants. With our data there are now three proteins that consistently support a monophyletic Mycetozoa and at least four that place these taxa within the ‘‘crown’’ of the eukaryote tree. We sugge ...
Why do we care about genetic variations?
... Affect gene translation quantitatively or qualitatively. Change protein structure and functions. Change gene regulation at different steps. ...
... Affect gene translation quantitatively or qualitatively. Change protein structure and functions. Change gene regulation at different steps. ...
Possible Processes for Origin of First Chemoheterotrophic
... to isotopic (1H–2H) exchange, but also there are occurred a rapid isotopic ( 1H–2H) exchange in hydroxyl (-OH), sulfohydryl (-SH) and amino (-NH2) groups in all molecules of organic substances, including proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids. It is known, that in these conditions only co ...
... to isotopic (1H–2H) exchange, but also there are occurred a rapid isotopic ( 1H–2H) exchange in hydroxyl (-OH), sulfohydryl (-SH) and amino (-NH2) groups in all molecules of organic substances, including proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids. It is known, that in these conditions only co ...
- Wiley Online Library
... can be used to enhance sequence comparison, for instance profile methods ~see later for a detailed discussion!, sequence signature libraries ~Bairoch et al., 1996!, hidden Markov models ~Krogh et al., 1994!, and the intermediate sequence search procedure ~Park et al., 1997!. The most common way of p ...
... can be used to enhance sequence comparison, for instance profile methods ~see later for a detailed discussion!, sequence signature libraries ~Bairoch et al., 1996!, hidden Markov models ~Krogh et al., 1994!, and the intermediate sequence search procedure ~Park et al., 1997!. The most common way of p ...
Production of Organic Acids
... The submerged process is the most commonly used either in stirred tank reactors or tower fermentors. The process is run in batch. Fermentors are equipped with aeration systems capable of maintaining high dissolved oxygen levels, which is critical for high citric acid production. Medium preparation i ...
... The submerged process is the most commonly used either in stirred tank reactors or tower fermentors. The process is run in batch. Fermentors are equipped with aeration systems capable of maintaining high dissolved oxygen levels, which is critical for high citric acid production. Medium preparation i ...
Journal of Bacteriology
... 42 base pairs downstream of this nod box is also indicated in Fig. 2. The codon usage of the indicated open reading frame is very similar to that of the nodA, nodB, and nodC genes of fast-growing rhizobia, which suggests that the open reading frame is a structural gene (data not shown). The open rea ...
... 42 base pairs downstream of this nod box is also indicated in Fig. 2. The codon usage of the indicated open reading frame is very similar to that of the nodA, nodB, and nodC genes of fast-growing rhizobia, which suggests that the open reading frame is a structural gene (data not shown). The open rea ...
Natural selection shaped regional mtDNA
... was analyzed by using the DIVERGE program (Wisconsin Package version 10.0, GCG). Coalescence Dates for Haplogroups. The times to the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) were calculated by using only the mtDNA coding region (nucleotide positions 577–16023), because of the high probability of reverse m ...
... was analyzed by using the DIVERGE program (Wisconsin Package version 10.0, GCG). Coalescence Dates for Haplogroups. The times to the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) were calculated by using only the mtDNA coding region (nucleotide positions 577–16023), because of the high probability of reverse m ...
Document
... Visually assess the top 5-10 hits to identify whether these have been assigned a function It is important to check how the function of the top hits has been assigned in order not to transfer erroneous annotations ...
... Visually assess the top 5-10 hits to identify whether these have been assigned a function It is important to check how the function of the top hits has been assigned in order not to transfer erroneous annotations ...
Section L Regulation of Transcription in Prokaryotes
... represser. This causes a change in the conformation of the repressor tetramer, reducing its affinity for lac operator. ...
... represser. This causes a change in the conformation of the repressor tetramer, reducing its affinity for lac operator. ...
A fatty acid
... 1. Minimal degradation of long-chain fatty acids in the rumen Fatty acids not a source of energy to microbes 2. Active hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids 3. Microbial synthesis of long-chain fatty acids in the rumen (15g/kg nonfat org matter fermented) 4. No absorption of long chain fatty acid ...
... 1. Minimal degradation of long-chain fatty acids in the rumen Fatty acids not a source of energy to microbes 2. Active hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids 3. Microbial synthesis of long-chain fatty acids in the rumen (15g/kg nonfat org matter fermented) 4. No absorption of long chain fatty acid ...
3.2 Breeding of corn line DAS-40278-9
... studies with the AAD-1 protein have confirmed the absence of any biologically significant amino acid sequence similarity to known protein toxins or allergens and digestibility studies have demonstrated that the protein would be rapidly degraded following ingestion, similar to other dietary proteins. ...
... studies with the AAD-1 protein have confirmed the absence of any biologically significant amino acid sequence similarity to known protein toxins or allergens and digestibility studies have demonstrated that the protein would be rapidly degraded following ingestion, similar to other dietary proteins. ...
Origin and evolution of peptide-modifying
... (2OGFeDO) with the double-stranded b-helix fold (DSBH), which includes numerous enzymes acting on diverse substrates such as: amino acids and proteins (e.g. EGL-9, prolyl and lysyl hydroxylases), small molecules (e.g. clavaminate synthase, isopenicillin synthase and plant leukoanthocyanin hydroxylas ...
... (2OGFeDO) with the double-stranded b-helix fold (DSBH), which includes numerous enzymes acting on diverse substrates such as: amino acids and proteins (e.g. EGL-9, prolyl and lysyl hydroxylases), small molecules (e.g. clavaminate synthase, isopenicillin synthase and plant leukoanthocyanin hydroxylas ...
Figure 4-24, step 1
... Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
... Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings ...
as a PDF
... glucose transport system. The amino acids can be obtained from three main sources: biosynthesis from metabolic precursors, active transport from the medium and protein degradation. Proteins could be incorporated from the surrounding medium by pynocitosis [24] and kept in reservosomes. A general sche ...
... glucose transport system. The amino acids can be obtained from three main sources: biosynthesis from metabolic precursors, active transport from the medium and protein degradation. Proteins could be incorporated from the surrounding medium by pynocitosis [24] and kept in reservosomes. A general sche ...
Finding of a novel fungal immunomodulatory protein coding
... The search for transcripts (contigs) potentially related to immunomodulatory proteins allowed for the identification of 24 initial candidate sequences showing significant alignments to nonFIP immunomodulatory proteins (data not shown). A further BLAST search against GenBank non-redundant nucleotide ...
... The search for transcripts (contigs) potentially related to immunomodulatory proteins allowed for the identification of 24 initial candidate sequences showing significant alignments to nonFIP immunomodulatory proteins (data not shown). A further BLAST search against GenBank non-redundant nucleotide ...
Genetic code
The genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded within genetic material (DNA or mRNA sequences) is translated into proteins by living cells. Biological decoding is accomplished by the ribosome, which links amino acids in an order specified by mRNA, using transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to carry amino acids and to read the mRNA three nucleotides at a time. The genetic code is highly similar among all organisms and can be expressed in a simple table with 64 entries.The code defines how sequences of these nucleotide triplets, called codons, specify which amino acid will be added next during protein synthesis. With some exceptions, a three-nucleotide codon in a nucleic acid sequence specifies a single amino acid. Because the vast majority of genes are encoded with exactly the same code (see the RNA codon table), this particular code is often referred to as the canonical or standard genetic code, or simply the genetic code, though in fact some variant codes have evolved. For example, protein synthesis in human mitochondria relies on a genetic code that differs from the standard genetic code.While the genetic code determines the protein sequence for a given coding region, other genomic regions can influence when and where these proteins are produced.