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Questions - Vanier College
Questions - Vanier College

... I have two brothers, one of whom has factor VIII deficiency. The brother with the disease is married to a woman who does not have the disease. They have two young boys, both normal. My father is an only child who does not suffer factor VIII deficiency. His father is also an only child, but his mothe ...
Report - TrSys - Jacobs University
Report - TrSys - Jacobs University

... codons that encode the same amino acid, i.e., the changes from one codon to another will not change the amino acid to be produced. Furthermore, most of the highly probable inter-amino acid mutations will not result in a dramatic change of chemical properties. However, we have seen some inconsistenci ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... nucleotide bases in DNA. – The phenotype is the organism’s physical traits, which arise from the actions of a wide variety of proteins. – DNA specifies the synthesis of proteins in two stages: • Transcription, the transfer of genetic information from DNA into an RNA molecule • Translation, the trans ...
PHYCOCYANIN ALPHA AND BETA SUBUNITS OF Anabaena
PHYCOCYANIN ALPHA AND BETA SUBUNITS OF Anabaena

... oxygenase 1 and 3Z-phycocyanobilin: ferredoxinoxidoreductase enzymes required for ...
The Genetic Code
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... – Many amino acids specified by more than one codon – Only tryptophan and methionine are encoded by single codon (Figure 13-7) – Genetic code shows order: chemically similar amino acids share one or two middle bases in ...
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this help page as PDF

... correct introns (default: 2 amino acids). BLAT chooses between possible intron positions by minimizing mismatches. In rare cases, mostly cross-species alignments, there are several intron candidates causing an equal number of mismatches so that the correct exon borders can only be recognized by matc ...
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full text pdf

... the total serum protein. Its structure contains many hydrophobic pockets which bind a variety of biological molecules. Several examples follow: –– By binding to albumin, fatty acids can be transported at high concentrations (free fatty acids are soluble to about 10-6 M while the fatty acid - albumin ...
Super secondary structure (Motif)
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Structure-Function Analysis of the Presumptive Arabidopsis Auxin
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RNA Class: The Classification
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Cloning and Functional Characterization of a Fatty Acyl

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Spider Silk - Consortium for Mathematics and its Applications

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Supporting information This document contains a comparison
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... the Arg/PO43- interaction is compared with Glu/ PO43-. Within these structures, the number of Hbonds observed between Arg and PO43- groups was 36 fold larger than between Glu and PO43-. This would indicate that Arg/ PO43- complexes are approximately 36 times more likely to occur than Glu/ PO43- comp ...
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THE DETERMINATION OF PROTEIN IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID

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... thiols, hydroxy acids, oxo acids, oxo alcohols, compounds containing simultaneously three or more different groups etc.) by using step-wise or one-step modification or protection of functional groups. Some chemical aspects of mixed derivatization performed for improving the physical–chemical propert ...
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... read from right to left? DNA is the “story of your life” because it contains the information to tell a cell how to make you. The orientation of the sugar-phosphate backbone in a DNA strand is important because DNA must be read in a specific direction. As you will see in another section, the language ...
Designer Babies Training Rubric
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... • Explains the function of replication, its purpose in the Cell Cycle i.e. Why does DNA have to replicate? • Explains 3 differences between RNA and DNA • Analyzes how protein synthesis works in terms of: • Transcription of DNA and picture • Various types of RNA and picture • Translation and picture ...
Pairwise sequence alignment - uni
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Constructing Sequences for Oxytocin and Vasopressin

... The structure of oxytocin is very similar to that of the vasopressin (also known commonly as arginine vasopressin): Both are nonapeptides (peptides with nine amino acids) with a disulfide bridge and their amino acid sequence differs at only two positions. The two genes are located on the same chromo ...
Scenario 3 - People.vcu.edu
Scenario 3 - People.vcu.edu

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Novel Function of the Eukaryotic Polypeptide
Novel Function of the Eukaryotic Polypeptide

... The carboxy-terminal region of GSPT/eRF3 was essentially required for the interaction; GSPT2 deleted with the carboxy-terminal domains 2 and 3 failed to bind eRF1. Moreover, GSPT/eRF3 lacking the unique amino-terminal region could bind to RF1, indicating that the carboxyterminal site of the EF1α-lik ...
DNA – The Molecule of Life
DNA – The Molecule of Life

... D. DNA replication- The details It takes E. coli less than an hour to copy each of the 5 million base pairs in its single chromosome and divide to form two identical daughter cells. A human cell can copy its 6 billion base pairs and divide into daughter cells in only a few hours. This process is re ...
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Expanded genetic code



An expanded genetic code is an artificially modified genetic code in which one or more specific codons have been re-allocated to encode an amino acid that is not among the 22 encoded proteinogenic amino acids.The key prerequisites to expand the genetic code are: the non-standard amino acid to encode, an unused codon to adopt, a tRNA that recognises this codon, and a tRNA synthase that recognises only that tRNA and only the non-standard amino acid.Expanding the genetic code is an area of research of synthetic biology, an applied biological discipline whose goal is to engineer living systems for useful purposes. The genetic code expansion enriches the repertoire of useful tools available to science.
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