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Components of the Solar System Learning Targets
Components of the Solar System Learning Targets

... Target 7: Most asteroids are pieces of rock and ice located in an area between Mars and Jupiter known as the asteroid belt, that orbit the sun. Some are as small as a meter and others are as large as 500 km. Target 8: Comets are mixtures of rock, ice and dust. They travel in LONG elliptical orbits. ...
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File

... astronomy and physics combined to understand the heavens (or the stars) a branch of astronomy dealing with the physical and chemical measurements of the heavenly bodies ...
Unit 3: Understanding the Universe
Unit 3: Understanding the Universe

... Enduring Understandings The solar system contains planets, dwarf planets, comets, asteroids, and other small solar system bodies. ...
8.1 Touring the Night Sky Pg. 308 #1
8.1 Touring the Night Sky Pg. 308 #1

... 1. Astronomers study what is beyond Earth like stars, planets, and moons, solar systems, even other galaxy’s. 2. Being “luminous” means to have, produce or give off light. For example, the nuclear fusion on the light gives off light that shines on the earth. 3. The Moon reflects light from the sun w ...
CST Prep- 8th Grade Astronomy 19. Sketch a planet
CST Prep- 8th Grade Astronomy 19. Sketch a planet

... 15.How do gravity and pressure keep a nebula from collapsing? 16. Describe the process of nuclear fusion. 17. How are the inner planets different from the outer planets? 18. Describe the difference between a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse. 19. Describe the current theory of how Earth's moon forme ...
Mountain Skies - Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute
Mountain Skies - Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute

... and casual viewers of the sky. Try exploring this area of the sky with a pair of binoculars. The planets: The stage is being set for the late-July appearance of all five visible or naked-eye planets in the evening skies. We’re not quite there yet but it is fun to see how soon this month we can see t ...
Pluto`s Bald Cousin
Pluto`s Bald Cousin

... until it was downgraded to a dwarf planet like Makemake. Dwarf planets are basically too small to be labelled as planets, but they still are spherical objects – like planets – and bigger than asteroids. We know very little about our closer dwarf planets, and knew practically nothing about Makemake. ...
On a New Primary Planet of our Solar System, Long Suspected
On a New Primary Planet of our Solar System, Long Suspected

... One could indeed raise the same question here, which had been raised with the occasion of the discovery of Uranus, why this planet [Ceres] had not already been discovered long ago; however again Hofrath Lichtenberg4 gave an answer, [in the form of] the question, which he found not much more sensibl ...
the Study Guide
the Study Guide

... Atmosphere: The canopy of air surrounding the Earth. It is divided into five layers or "spheres": the Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere and Exosphere. The Thermosphere is also called the Ionosphere. Asteroids: These space rocks are like tiny planets orbiting the sun. Thousands of a ...
Other Planetary Systems
Other Planetary Systems

... This Explains Why… …in many of the planetary systems detected so far, we find big, massive planets quite close to the parent stars (especially with the ‘wobble’ technique; using transits is better able to find smaller planets.) It will take many years, and improving technology, to allow the confirm ...
OUR SOLAR SYSTEM
OUR SOLAR SYSTEM

... The Solar System consists of the Sun and its planetary system of eight planets, their moons, and other non-stellar objects. It formed 4.6 billion years ago from the collapse of a giant molecular cloud. The vast majority of the system's mass is in the Sun, with most of the remaining mass contained in ...
Pluto`s Bald Cousin
Pluto`s Bald Cousin

... until it was downgraded to a dwarf planet like Makemake. Dwarf planets are basically too small to be labelled as planets, but they still are spherical objects – like planets – and bigger than asteroids. We know very little about our closer dwarf planets, and knew practically nothing about Makemake. ...
Solar System Book KEY File
Solar System Book KEY File

... being blown back by solar winds 4) Oort cloud—birthplace of comets found beyond Pluto (Objects are dislodged by the gravity of a planet passing by) 5) Halley’s Comet—short period comet (has an orbit of less than 200 years) that returns every 76 years ...
ss - PAMS-Doyle
ss - PAMS-Doyle

... Ceres is located in the asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. It was discovered in 1801, well before Pluto and 45 years before Neptune. Ceres was considered a planet for around 50 years before being reclassified as an asteroid and once again in 2006 as a dwarf planet. Eris was discov ...
June 2016 night sky chart
June 2016 night sky chart

... the east in the evening and remains visible the whole night. The Southern Cross (Crux) is resting vertically on its axis. Jupiter is located in the northern sky in the constellation of Leo and is next to the crescent moon on the 11th. Mars lies in the constellation Libra while Saturn appears in Scor ...
Ch. 20 Classifying Objects in the Solar System
Ch. 20 Classifying Objects in the Solar System

... Belt located between Mars and Jupiter. Very long, narrow elliptical orbits around the Sun. Most from the Kuiper Belt and Oort cloud Outside of planet atmosphere Fallen into/through planet atmosphere Has hit planets surface ...
Solar System, Galaxy, and Universe (ES) V.4
Solar System, Galaxy, and Universe (ES) V.4

... travel times, big bang, red shift. Tools: Telescopes, binoculars, spectroscopes Real-world contexts: Observations of other stars, star clusters, nebulas, and galaxies, observations of other potential planetary systems, accounts of possible travel to other star systems. ...
Space Unit - Questions and Answers
Space Unit - Questions and Answers

... 9. What planet(s) in our solar system are terrestrial? Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are the four planets closest to the Sun. They are also known as the inner planets and are composed mainly of rocky material and metals. The outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune and are also known a ...
The Sun and the Origin of the Solar System
The Sun and the Origin of the Solar System

... Meteor Impacts • About 100 tons of meteoroids hit the Earth each day • Most are no bigger than grains of sand or smaller ...
Document
Document

... Little rocks collide and stick together to form bigger rocks Eventually gravity holds big rocks together and attracts them to each other Build up each planet bit by bit ...
Space Unit - Questions and Answers
Space Unit - Questions and Answers

... Quasar – Objects that look like faint stars but emit up to 100x more energy than our entire ...
May 2016 night sky chart
May 2016 night sky chart

... your head, called the zenith point, and the outer circular edge represents the horizon. ...
Vagabonds of the Universe
Vagabonds of the Universe

... • Vagabond- a person with out a fixed home who moves from place to place and has no apparent means of support, wander… • These objects do have fixed homes…. ...
Spring `03 final exam study guide
Spring `03 final exam study guide

... absolute magnitude white dwarf+ electron degeneracy+ Hertzsprung-Russell diagram planetary nebula+ Chandrasekhar limit+ Supernova+ The following questions might also be asked: 1. What makes the constellations of the zodiac special? 2. Name the planets that are never seen very far from the Sun in the ...
Space Exam Review
Space Exam Review

...  lots located in the asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter (this asteroid belt also separates the inner and outer planets) ...
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Astronomical naming conventions

In ancient times, only the Sun and Moon, a few hundred stars and the most easily visible planets had names. Over the last few hundred years, the number of identified astronomical objects has risen from hundreds to over a billion, and more are discovered every year. Astronomers need to be able to assign systematic designations to unambiguously identify all of these objects, and at the same time give names to the most interesting objects and, where relevant, features of those objects.The International Astronomical Union (IAU) is the officially recognized authority in astronomy for assigning designations to celestial bodies such as stars, planets, and minor planets, including any surface features on them. In response to the need for unambiguous names for astronomical objects, it has created a number of systematic naming systems for objects of various sorts.
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