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Guide to Deep Space Poster PDF
Guide to Deep Space Poster PDF

... compressed by the motion. If an object is coming towards you its light is blueshifted meaning the light waves are squeezed together appearing more bluish, similarly if it is receding the light is redshifted. This is called the Doppler Effect and is very useful in many aspects of astronomy. For examp ...
Practice Problems for Test 2 1. Momentum may be expressed in: A
Practice Problems for Test 2 1. Momentum may be expressed in: A

... ground). After firing, the find the velocity of the rifle (relative to the ground): The answer is in symbolic form (an equation in terms of m, M and v). 22. For a block of mass m to slide without friction up the rise of height h shown, find the minimum initial speed it must have: The answer is in sy ...
Greek Astronomy - Galileo and Einstein
Greek Astronomy - Galileo and Einstein

... elegance, felt certain that the sun, moon and planets, being made of aither, would have a natural circular motion, since that is the simplest uniform motion that repeats itself endlessly, as their motion did. However, although the “fixed stars” did in fact move in simple circles about the North star ...
oct81
oct81

... Most likely these hot Jupiters formed beyond the frost-line, but due to close encounters with other protoplanets lost orbital speed and spiraled in toward the star. ...
Chapter 2 - Solar Energy
Chapter 2 - Solar Energy

... http://www.worldwideschool.org/library/books/sci/astronomy/TheEvolutionOfTheStarsAndTheFormationOfTheEarth/chap2.html http://www.worldwideschool.org/library/books/sci/astronomy/TheEvolutionOfTheStarsAndTheFormationOfTheEarth/chap2.html ...
Astronomy 1001/1005 Midterm (200 points) Name:
Astronomy 1001/1005 Midterm (200 points) Name:

... The only information we get in astronomy comes from light, so the more light we can collect the better, and a bigger lens allows us to collect more light. The second most important property is its angular resolution. The angular resolution is the smallest angular separation that two point-like objec ...
How to use custom background????
How to use custom background????

... 1) Planets move in elliptical orbits, with the sun at one focus of the ellipse 2) Planets do not move with constant speed. They move faster when nearer the sun, and slower when they are farther away 3) The amount of time it takes a planet to orbit the sun exactly once is related to the size of the o ...
Document
Document

... The units we often use to calculate dstance from the sun of planets in our solar sysem is AU or astronomical units  Earth is 1 AU from the sun  Other planets’ distances from the sun can be calculated using AU  EX: Neptune is 30 AU from the sun, meaning 30X farther than Earth. ...
Spectroscopy
Spectroscopy

... 1) Larger stars emit more radiation. This makes it harder for planets to form because the light from the star pushes away rocks and debris needed to make planets. 2) Our instruments for detecting planets are sort of crude. Because of this, we only really see the big ones since they’re more visible. ...
My Moon: Moon Phases - University of Louisville
My Moon: Moon Phases - University of Louisville

... ● The sun is a star that appears larger and brighter than other stars because it is closer. Stars range greatly in their distance from ...
Earth`s Shape
Earth`s Shape

... • Describe how this can be used to determine the shape of the Earth ...
The Lives of Stars
The Lives of Stars

... Massive shock wave bursts from the star’s surface (Supernova) ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • Weakest force but long range (can stretch into infinite amount of space) • We would not exist without it ...
Astro 205 Ch. 2
Astro 205 Ch. 2

... •   “Occam’s  Razor”  is  a  principle  which  states  that   simplicity  is  an  important  part  of  scienBfic  theory.   ...
Science Grade 5 Date: March 21, 2014 ET Topic: Composition a
Science Grade 5 Date: March 21, 2014 ET Topic: Composition a

... moon - any natural body that revolves around a planet crater - a low, bowl-shaped area on the surface of a planet or moon moon phase - one of the shapes the moon seems to have as it orbits Earth eclipse - an event that occurs when one object in space passes through the shadow of another object in sp ...
Teacher Resource Pack Unit Planning Resources
Teacher Resource Pack Unit Planning Resources

... much younger than our sun. Most of them apparently are not an isolated single star as our sun is but are part of systems of two or more stars orbiting around a common center of mass. So too there are other galaxies and clusters of galaxies different from our own in size, shape, and direction of moti ...
Study Guide Astronomy
Study Guide Astronomy

...  Shadow are shorter at solar noon and when the sun is higher in the sky. What did ancient people believe about the sun? Ancient people believed that the Earth was in the center of the universe. They thought the sun revolved around the Earth. ...
Mon Nov 18, 2013 THE MOON`S TIDAL LOCK The old gibbous
Mon Nov 18, 2013 THE MOON`S TIDAL LOCK The old gibbous

... Shapley discovered that our sun and solar system were not at the center of the Milky Way Galaxy, but instead a little over halfway out, and that the Milky Way was much larger than anyone had previously thought, almost 600,000 trillion miles in diameter: big. But Shapley thought that the Milky Way wa ...
The New Cosmology: Our Expanding Universe
The New Cosmology: Our Expanding Universe

... on how big one made the circle and how many of them one invented to do the job. Copernicus realized that placing the sun in the center of the universe, and the planets orbiting this center, would both be simpler and would explain observable fact that before could not be explained. This is called the ...
Astronomical Ideas Fall 2012 HW 2 solutions 1. a. Compare the
Astronomical Ideas Fall 2012 HW 2 solutions 1. a. Compare the

... M star than it would block out from a Sun-like star. 3. a. Why are the semi-major orbital radii of these first 77 confirmed Kepler planets typically smaller than the orbital radius of the Earth (1 AU)? This could be a result of true planetary demographics (planets tend to be closer than the Sun than ...
The New Cosmology: Our Expanding Universe
The New Cosmology: Our Expanding Universe

... on how big one made the circle and how many of them one invented to do the job. Copernicus realized that placing the sun in the center of the universe, and the planets orbiting this center, would both be simpler and would explain observable fact that before could not be explained. This is called the ...
Revolutions of Earth
Revolutions of Earth

... heavens, are a set of spheres layered on top of one another. Each object in the sky is attached to a sphere and moves around Earth as that sphere rotates. From Earth outward, these spheres contain the Moon, Mercury, Venus, the Sun, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. An outer sphere holds all the stars. Sinc ...
SOL Review - Mr. Gautier`s Biology/Earth Science
SOL Review - Mr. Gautier`s Biology/Earth Science

... • Is Earth Science your favorite class? • Would you like to take this class again? • Do you dream about coming to Earth science every day/night? • Does your life-long dream consist of proving Stephen Hawking wrong about his theory of ...
ppt
ppt

... to consider low-mass stars and brown dwarfs (failed stars) (1) Stars: we define a star as an object massive enough to burn H in its core. This requires a mass > 0.08 solar masses (2) Brown Dwarfs: These are objects which formed similar to stars, but not big enough to fuse H. They can burn deuterium ...
Models of the Solar System
Models of the Solar System

... away • Inspired Kepler to develop his laws ...
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Astrobiology



Astrobiology is the study of the origin, evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe: extraterrestrial life and life on Earth. This interdisciplinary field encompasses the search for habitable environments in our Solar System and habitable planets outside our Solar System, the search for evidence of prebiotic chemistry, laboratory and field research into the origins and early evolution of life on Earth, and studies of the potential for life to adapt to challenges on Earth and in outer space. Astrobiology addresses the question of whether life exists beyond Earth, and how humans can detect it if it does. (The term exobiology is similar but more specific—it covers the search for life beyond Earth, and the effects of extraterrestrial environments on living things.)Astrobiology makes use of physics, chemistry, astronomy, biology, molecular biology, ecology, planetary science, geography, and geology to investigate the possibility of life on other worlds and help recognize biospheres that might be different from the biosphere on Earth. The origin and early evolution of life is an inseparable part of the discipline of astrobiology. Astrobiology concerns itself with interpretation of existing scientific data; given more detailed and reliable data from other parts of the universe, the roots of astrobiology itself—physics, chemistry and biology—may have their theoretical bases challenged. Although speculation is entertained to give context, astrobiology concerns itself primarily with hypotheses that fit firmly into existing scientific theories.The chemistry of life may have begun shortly after the Big Bang, 13.8 billion years ago, during a habitable epoch when the Universe was only 10–17 million years old. According to the panspermia hypothesis, microscopic life—distributed by meteoroids, asteroids and other small Solar System bodies—may exist throughout the universe. According to research published in August 2015, very large galaxies may be more favorable to the creation and development of habitable planets than smaller galaxies, like the Milky Way galaxy. Nonetheless, Earth is the only place in the universe known to harbor life. Estimates of habitable zones around other stars, along with the discovery of hundreds of extrasolar planets and new insights into the extreme habitats here on Earth, suggest that there may be many more habitable places in the universe than considered possible until very recently.Current studies on the planet Mars by the Curiosity and Opportunity rovers are now searching for evidence of ancient life as well as plains related to ancient rivers or lakes that may have been habitable. The search for evidence of habitability, taphonomy (related to fossils), and organic molecules on the planet Mars is now a primary NASA objective on Mars.
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