• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
biochem notes
biochem notes

... • Dipeptides-two amino acids held together by a peptide bond • Polypeptides- three or more amino acids, held together by peptide bonds ...
Enzymes - TeacherWeb
Enzymes - TeacherWeb

... • Proteins (ex: enzymes) are made up of DIFFERENT amino acids sequences (orders) • Each amino acid has different functional groups (R groups) • Different R groups in active site allow enzyme to bind different substrates ...
2nd lesson Medical students Medical Biology
2nd lesson Medical students Medical Biology

... are the nitrogenous bases adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). So how do these bases enable cells to function? The expression of genetic information is achieved ultimately via proteins, particularly the enzymes that catalyse the reactions of metabolism. Proteins are condensation ...
2nd lesson Medical students Medical Biology
2nd lesson Medical students Medical Biology

... are the nitrogenous bases adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). So how do these bases enable cells to function? The expression of genetic information is achieved ultimately via proteins, particularly the enzymes that catalyse the reactions of metabolism. Proteins are condensation ...
Applying Proteomics in Biomedical Research
Applying Proteomics in Biomedical Research

... – Mapping the human protein interactome – Daniel Figeys - The Ottawa Institute of Systems Biology, The Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, – Ottawa, ON, K1H 8M5, Canada – Interactions are the essence of all biomolecules because they cannot fulfill their rol ...
Amylase
Amylase

... Lipase is a hydrolytic enzyme, made primarily by pancreatic acinar cells, that hydrolyzes neutral fats into fatty acids and glycerol: Lipase ...
Enzyme PPT
Enzyme PPT

... your DNA codes to make ...
Preview Sample 1
Preview Sample 1

... for a cell to be larger or smaller than its proteome? Explain. ...
Discovery-4 - Peptide Machines, Inc.
Discovery-4 - Peptide Machines, Inc.

... Each reaction vessel has a dedicated preactivation vessel for more efficient coupling.  No waste of any liquids, amino acids, solvents, or reagents by priming or any other method.  Use two to three times less solvent comparing to other synthesizers on the market.  Due to pre-activation, consisten ...
Chapter 3 Everyday Chemistry of Life Chemistry is crucial Biology
Chapter 3 Everyday Chemistry of Life Chemistry is crucial Biology

... In most of these bonds, the atoms share the electrons evenly ... except when hydrogen atoms are involved What are the properties of water? o The water molecule is polar o Liquid at room temperature o Liquid water does not change temperature quickly o High heat of vaporization o Frozen water is less ...
Biol1406_E1Fall2006.doc
Biol1406_E1Fall2006.doc

... e. ionic bond 29. Which of the following is a CORRECT statement about the scientific method? a. it distinguishes between good and bad b. it can only be done by someone with a Ph.D. or advanced training c. it organizes evidence and helps us predict what will happen in our environment d. it requires e ...
NCBI%20Sequence%20Analysis[1]
NCBI%20Sequence%20Analysis[1]

... D. What is meant by a protein family? What family does elastase and chymotrypsin belong to? E. What is meant by homologous proteins or homologous protein domains? F. What are chaperones and why are they significant? What are heat shock proteins and why are they necessary? G. Compare the structure of ...
unit plan 1b with vocab
unit plan 1b with vocab

... • Utilize various tools to test the relative strengths of solutions (pH). • Define and discover that the role of enzymes is to speed up chemical reactions that take place in cells. • List the four groups of organic compounds found in living things: carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. ...
Protein Synthesis
Protein Synthesis

... Proteins A. Definition - A linear polymer of amino acids linked together in a specific order or sequence. Formed in the process known as translation. B. Translation ...
Week 12 – Basic Chemical Structures of Important Organic
Week 12 – Basic Chemical Structures of Important Organic

Chemiluminescent and Fluorescent Westerns
Chemiluminescent and Fluorescent Westerns

... across a variety of laboratories, and many facilities provide the necessary darkroom and developer for documentation with x-ray film. The technique is popular because it is relatively easy to perform and can be extremely sensitive; substrates can be purchased that detect proteins in the femtogram ra ...
Biomolecular chemistry 4. From amino acids to proteins
Biomolecular chemistry 4. From amino acids to proteins

... • A: Histidine is very good at donating and accepting protons at physiological pH. This is a very important part of many enzyme mechanisms. I may have mentioned that histidine is not such a good nucleophile. For enzyme mechanisms that involve a nucleophilic attack on the substrate, cysteine would be ...
Chapter 5 Structure and Function of Macromolecules
Chapter 5 Structure and Function of Macromolecules

... ƒ Plus 5-membered ring fused to first ring ƒ Two purines differentiated by functional groups ƒ _______________ (DNA or RNA) ƒ _______________ (DNA or RNA) ...
Document
Document

... Lipase is a hydrolytic enzyme, made primarily by pancreatic acinar cells, that hydrolyzes neutral fats into fatty acids and glycerol: Lipase ...
Transcription PPT
Transcription PPT

... • Organic compounds contain C, H, O, N ...
StudyGuide_Biochemistry
StudyGuide_Biochemistry

... 34. What determines the caloric value of a molecule? 35. Which of the four organic molecules that we discussed has the greatest chemical bond energy? 36. How many calories per gram do proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates contain? 37. What is the body’s primary source of energy? If that is not availab ...
Instructor`s Answer Key
Instructor`s Answer Key

... 3. Potato starch and liver glycogen are polysaccharides of glucose, a monosaccharide. The potato plant produces glucose monomers during photosynthesis reactions. Using dehydration synthesis reactions the potato polymerizes glucose monomers into its stored form as starch. When the potato is eaten and ...
6-Translation
6-Translation

... (Translation) ...
Chapter Twelve Protein Synthesis: Translation of the
Chapter Twelve Protein Synthesis: Translation of the

... same amino acid; Leu, Ser, and Arg, for example, are each coded for by six triplets • universal: the same in viruses, prokaryotes, and eukaryotes; the only exceptions are some codons in ...
Lecture exam 1A
Lecture exam 1A

... E. None of the above is correct 3. Which of the following statements, if any, is FALSE? If none of A-D are false select E. A. Protein folding often occurs spontaneously B. Chaperones are specific proteins involved in protein folding C. The final tertiary structure of a protein is dictated by its ami ...
< 1 ... 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 ... 693 >

Proteolysis



Proteolysis is the breakdown of proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids. Uncatalysed, the hydrolysis of peptide bonds is extremely slow, taking hundreds of years. Proteolysis is typically catalysed by cellular enzymes called proteases, but may also occur by intra-molecular digestion. Low pH or high temperatures can also cause proteolysis non-enzymatically.Proteolysis in organisms serves many purposes; for example, digestive enzymes break down proteins in food to provide amino acids for the organism, while proteolytic processing of a polypeptide chain after its synthesis may be necessary for the production of an active protein. It is also important in the regulation of some physiological and cellular processes, as well as preventing the accumulation of unwanted or abnormal proteins in cells. Consequently, dis-regulation of proteolysis can cause diseases, and is used in some venoms to damage their prey.Proteolysis is important as an analytical tool for studying proteins in the laboratory, as well as industrially, for example in food processing and stain removal.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report