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Protocol S3 – Proteomic analysis
Protocol S3 – Proteomic analysis

... For the MALDI analysis, after separation by SDS-PAGE and silver staining, the protein bands were excised from the gel with a clean razor. Polypeptides were alkylated and in gel-digested with soluble trypsin. The resulting peptides were extracted with 100 µl of 100 mM NH4HCO3 and concentrated using b ...
Organic Chemistry Vocabulary 1. polymer molecule made of many
Organic Chemistry Vocabulary 1. polymer molecule made of many

... an organic molecule that is made up of amino acids; function include building structure and acting as enzymes or antibodies ...
Chapter 3 Protein Synthesis Life Science RNA – Ribonucleic Acid
Chapter 3 Protein Synthesis Life Science RNA – Ribonucleic Acid

... How to determine which codon codes for which one of the 20 different amino acids: 1. Find the 1st base on the left side of the table. 2. The middle base is then located on the top of the table. Where they intersect determines the 4 possible outcomes. 3. Find the 3rd base on the right side of the tab ...
BioInformatics (1)
BioInformatics (1)

... Exons to gene (without cDNA or homolog) ~30% [Laub 98] Gene to regulation ~10% [Hughes 00] Regulated gene to protein sequence 98% [Gesteland ] Sequence to secondary-structure (,b,c) 77% [CASP] Secondary-structure to 3D structure 25% [CASP] 3D structure to ligand specificity ~10% [Johnson 99] ...
biomolecule
biomolecule

... hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, always in a ratio of 1:2:1.  Carbohydrates are the key source of energy used by living things.  The building blocks of carbohydrates are sugars, such as glucose and fructose. ...


... The environment of a cell has changed. Let’s say that there is suddenly lactose sugar present! The cell must make loads of lactase right away. Name some ways that the cell can gear up production of lactase quickly. To illustrate the impact that mutations can have on a living thing, some made-up numb ...
Amino Acids Found in Proteins
Amino Acids Found in Proteins

... CH2 This group is very basic because its positive charge is stabilized by resonance. ...
The Structure and Function of Macromolecules: Four Classes of
The Structure and Function of Macromolecules: Four Classes of

...  The bonding produces a spiral (alpha helix)  The bonding produces a folded (pleated sheet)  Proteins whose shape is dominated by these 2 patterns, form fibrous proteins ...
Nutritional Requirements of Non
Nutritional Requirements of Non

Nutritional Requirements of Non
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... Other plant and animal proteins are often used in combination with SBM. • Fishmeal (60-70% CP) (Crude Protein) • Milk products, such as dried skimmed milk (33% CP) and dried whey (13.3% CP) • Meat and bone meal (50% CP) • Spray dried plasma protein and bloodmeal (86% CP) ...
Chapter 2 Outline
Chapter 2 Outline

... i. Cholesterol is the “base steroid” from which your body produces other steroids ii. Example: testosterone, estrogen, cortisol, bile salts ...
Chapter 2 Chemistry
Chapter 2 Chemistry

... i. Cholesterol is the “base steroid” from which your body produces other steroids ii. Example: testosterone, estrogen, cortisol, bile salts iii. Protein - a polymer constructed from chains of amino acid monomers 1. Contains C, H, O, N, and sometimes S 2. Monomer = Amino Acids a. There is 20 differen ...
pH - Bio-Link
pH - Bio-Link

... atomic structure. There are two single covalent bonds between an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms. The resulting molecule is stable. It has no unpaired electrons, so all the orbitals of the outermost energy level are filled and it has no net charge as an ion would. However, even though the three a ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... found to contain an amino acid signature that is distinct from the structurally compact domains. Average linker size 8-9 amino acids Linkers are susceptible for protease attack and they are flexible. Often amino acids like Pro, Ser, Gly, Thr (and less frequent Ala, Asn and Asp) are found in linker s ...
Chapter 3 Protein Synthesis
Chapter 3 Protein Synthesis

... How to determine which codon codes for which one of the 20 different amino acids: 1. Find the 1st base on the left side of the table. 2. The middle base is then located on the top of the table. Where they intersect determines the 4 possible outcomes. 3. Find the 3rd base on the right side of the tab ...
Pfam-A
Pfam-A

... found to contain an amino acid signature that is distinct from the structurally compact domains. Average linker size 8-9 amino acids Linkers are susceptible for protease attack and they are flexible. Often amino acids like Pro, Ser, Gly, Thr (and less frequent Ala, Asn and Asp) are found in linker s ...
2.2 PPT_Proteins and Nucleic Acids
2.2 PPT_Proteins and Nucleic Acids

... amino amino amino amino amino acid – acid – acid – acid – acid ...
TECHNICAL NOTES Aurich,   H .
TECHNICAL NOTES Aurich, H .

... of the remaining water to dryness, the residue was taken up in 5.0 ml of 0. IN HCI. Aliquots of the solution were brought to pH 2.0 or 7.0 and diluted to a final volume dependent upon the dry weight of the mycelia from which it was extracted (m 15Omg/ml). Water extraction of dried mycelia, as used b ...
Biological Molecules
Biological Molecules

... structure of proteins in terms of primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary levels of organisation ...
HW Questions on Lipids and Proteins
HW Questions on Lipids and Proteins

... Trans fats are linked to high LDL (bad) cholesterol, higher risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. 28. Which atoms are found in proteins? __CHON (S)_____ 29. Protein molecules are polymers. What is the basic component (or monomer) of a protein molecule? Amino Acid 30. What two functiona ...
PowerPoint bemutató
PowerPoint bemutató

... peptides become the outer surface of the surface membrane ...
PowerPoint bemutató
PowerPoint bemutató

... peptides become the outer surface of the surface membrane ...
Notes - Organic Molecules of Life
Notes - Organic Molecules of Life

... Carbon atoms need four electrons to fill their outer electron shell Must form four bonds with other elements. These are ___________________ bonds. Most often bond with Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and other These can include: Single bonds Double bonds Triple bonds (one electron sh ...
PANEL 3–1 The 20 Amino Acids Found in Proteins THE AMINO
PANEL 3–1 The 20 Amino Acids Found in Proteins THE AMINO

... The α-carbon atom is asymmetric, which allows for two mirror image (or stereo-) isomers, L and D. ...
Basic Structure of Proteins
Basic Structure of Proteins

... Collagen is the most abundant protein; it makes up as much as one-third of all the protein in vertebrates. It is found in connective tissue, blood vessels, skin, tendons, ligaments, the cornea of the eye, and cartilage. The strong structure of collagen is a result of three polypeptides woven togethe ...
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Protein structure prediction



Protein structure prediction is the prediction of the three-dimensional structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence — that is, the prediction of its folding and its secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure from its primary structure. Structure prediction is fundamentally different from the inverse problem of protein design. Protein structure prediction is one of the most important goals pursued by bioinformatics and theoretical chemistry; it is highly important in medicine (for example, in drug design) and biotechnology (for example, in the design of novel enzymes). Every two years, the performance of current methods is assessed in the CASP experiment (Critical Assessment of Techniques for Protein Structure Prediction). A continuous evaluation of protein structure prediction web servers is performed by the community project CAMEO3D.
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