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CH 41 Reading Guide Communities
CH 41 Reading Guide Communities

... 14. Which category in the previous chart includes the other three? Note that other texts may define this term more narrowly. ...
fundamental niche - NWHS Mr. Corsini
fundamental niche - NWHS Mr. Corsini

... 1st choose one invasive species that completes directly with a native species (interspecific competition). This should not be a predator/prey interaction. 2nd create an educational “talk” aimed at informing the public about how this invasive species can cause a decrease in (or in some cases disappea ...
Chapter Eight: Understanding Populations
Chapter Eight: Understanding Populations

... Each Other ...
Types of competition
Types of competition

... individual reduces the availability of that resource to another - whether of the same or another species – Ricklefs • Intraspecific competition most intense for common species • Interspecific competition most important for sparse species ...
Animal Ecology - Matthew Bolek
Animal Ecology - Matthew Bolek

... Food chains in terms of Pyramids • Ecological pyramids or Eltonian pyramids: depict numbers of organisms transferred between each trophic level. Units can be numbers, biomass or energy. ...
Population growth
Population growth

... Use the data to plot a line graph of time (on the horizontal axis) against the number of yeast cells (on the vertical axis). Describe the shape of the graph. Explain and give reasons for the population pattern from days 1-6. Explain what might have caused the change in the growth pattern ...
Matter, Energy, and Life
Matter, Energy, and Life

... Pollution Indicators ...
Interactions within communities
Interactions within communities

...  Macroparasites – larger organisms (tapeworms)  Endoparasites – live inside the body of their host  Ectoparasites – live and feed on the outside surface of their host (lice)  Social parasites manipulate the social behaviour of another species so that they can complete their life cycle ...
20150407084749
20150407084749

... • Index based on species richness and relative abundance ...
Community Ecology
Community Ecology

... Interspecific interactions are interactions that occur between populations of different species living together in a community There are 4 major interspecific interactions: ...
Lect14CommunityInteractions
Lect14CommunityInteractions

... What parameter (think about evolutionary processes) results in survival of one species, to the exclusion of another (or others)? Is one competitor always eliminated from the habitat? ...
Eco Notes 2 Population Dynamics
Eco Notes 2 Population Dynamics

... • The maximum number of offspring an organism can produce is its biotic potential. • What keeps organisms from reaching their full biotic potential? • Environmental limits (not enough food, water, shelter or things like disease, predation). These limits are called environmental resistance. ...
Population cycles
Population cycles

... Population Ecology Biotic potential: -maximum possible growth rate for a species -depends on: -age at maturity -clutch size -how often and how long can reproduce -how well and how many offspring survive -never attained in nature! Why? ...
Community Ecology - El Paso High School
Community Ecology - El Paso High School

... Interspecific interactions are interactions that occur between populations of different species living together in a community There are 4 major interspecific interactions: ...
Community Ecology - Liberty High School
Community Ecology - Liberty High School

... Interspecific interactions are interactions that occur between populations of different species living together in a community There are 4 major interspecific interactions: ...
Worksheet 5
Worksheet 5

... 1. Distinguish between abiotic and biotic components of the environment. Distribution of Species 2. Define biogeography. 3. Describe, with examples, how biotic and abiotic factors may affect the distribution of organisms. 4. List the four abiotic factors that are the most important components of cli ...
Understanding Our Environment
Understanding Our Environment

... diversity& one trait could be better than other, means of survival.  Limited resources or environmental conditions may exert selective pressure on a population (influence fertility or survivorship in nature). ...
Environment and Organisms
Environment and Organisms

... Growth rate can be positive (more in the population than before), negative (less in the population than before) or zero (no change). Density of a population is the number of organisms per unit area; the more organisms living in a given amount of space, the denser the population in that space. ...
Lecture 19: Intro to Predation Facilitation vs. Inhibition Pumice Plains
Lecture 19: Intro to Predation Facilitation vs. Inhibition Pumice Plains

... More effect at the edge Effect not significant to population growth Competition appears to be more significant Fewer insects in core? Likely a result of presence of insectivores, parasitoids, vertebrate predators ...
Population Dynamics and Conservation
Population Dynamics and Conservation

... space in the petri dish?  S-shaped curve (logistic growth)  Amount of light, water, space, nutrients ...
Unit 5 Pre and Post Test
Unit 5 Pre and Post Test

... ____ 25. An insect looks like a leaf, so it blends in with its surroundings and is hard for predators to see. The insect’s characteristic is an example of commensalism. _________________________ ____ 26. The series of changes that occur in an area where no ecosystem previously existed is called pri ...
Population Factors
Population Factors

... • A community is comprised of all the populations in a given ecosystem at a given time. • With many different species living within the same community – it is important to recognize that there are a number of different ecological niches present and it is the differences between these niches that all ...
Critical Factors and Tolerance Limits Adaptation
Critical Factors and Tolerance Limits Adaptation

... directly upon another living organism, whether or not it kills the prey in doing so. ...
Members of a species may be reproductively isolated in separate
Members of a species may be reproductively isolated in separate

... Species ...
r and K selected species
r and K selected species

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Storage effect

The storage effect is a coexistence mechanism proposed in the ecological theory of species coexistence, which tries to explain how such a wide variety of similar species are able to coexist within the same ecological community or guild. The storage effect was originally proposed in the 1980s to explain coexistence in diverse communities of coral reef fish, however it has since been generalized to cover a variety of ecological communities. The theory proposes one way for multiple species to coexist: in a changing environment, no species can be the best under all conditions. Instead, each species must have a unique response to varying environmental conditions, and a way of buffering against the effects of bad years. The storage effect gets its name because each population ""stores"" the gains in good years or microhabitats (patches) to help it survive population losses in bad years or patches. One strength of this theory is that, unlike most coexistence mechanisms, the storage effect can be measured and quantified, with units of per-capita growth rate (offspring per adult per generation).The storage effect can be caused by both temporal and spatial variation. The temporal storage effect (often referred to as simply ""the storage effect"") occurs when species benefit from changes in year-to-year environmental patterns, while the spatial storage effect occurs when species benefit from variation in microhabitats across a landscape.
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