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MND Australia International Research Update
MND Australia International Research Update

... molecules that are copied from genes. They also both regulate the production of proteins from these RNA molecules. Because of their similarities, an intriguing question has been whether their contribution to MND is due to shared mechanisms. Claudia Colombrita and a group of researchers in Italy and ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Springer Static Content Server
PowerPoint Presentation - Springer Static Content Server

... • Tissue specific issues: apoptosis, tissue-specific genetic factors, endoreduplication ...
Information S1.
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... numbered vials consisting of the dilutions in triplicates for each cell line DNA and 12 aliquots of SW46 DNA. A total of 3600 samples were sent to 40 laboratories. Extraction, dilution and distribution were centralized in one laboratory (UMR775, INSERM, Pr P. Laurent-Puig). The p.G12R cell line obta ...


... of prokaryote cells is considered as they triggered the beginning of planet’s life. When three of prokaryote cells gathered, they formed eukaryotic cell. For instance, recently, escherichia coli bacteria is the representative organism included in prokaryotic organisms. The endosymbiotic theory insis ...
Glossary of Acronyms and Terms
Glossary of Acronyms and Terms

... Bacteria may exist as free-living organisms in soil, water, organic matter, or as parasites in the bodies of plants and animals. Some, but not all, bacteria can cause disease. Base pairs (of nucleic acids): Nucleotide bases that pair across the double helix of the DNA or RNA molecule in a very speci ...
Better Living Through Genetics
Better Living Through Genetics

... Bacterial and viral infections can be hard to spot. Often, a diagnosis is made based on symptoms. In the case of viral infections, even a firm diagnosis is done indirectly, by looking for antibodies that the body makes to fight the virus. This technique may make it possible to diagnose infections mo ...
Southern Blotting
Southern Blotting

Alkaloid
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Linkage group on OL
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DNAsync - StorageDNA
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... High-speed media synchronization for SANs, and global collaboration over LAN and WAN DNA Sync™ is a high-speed, media synchronization engine that auto-monitors and transfers media, so you don’t have to manually transfer files. It employs network algorithms to enable WAN-optimized transfers, manage ne ...
Objective 2.1 Lesson D Recombinant Organisms
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Biology Junction

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Pipecleaner Proteins Lab

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The DNA sequence of the fragment Hind.30, 378 bases lcng, fran
The DNA sequence of the fragment Hind.30, 378 bases lcng, fran

... The DNA sequence of the fragment Hind.30, 378 bases lcng, fran the beginning of gene 1 of T7 is presented. It contains the C promoter, two ill vitro transcriptianal terminator sites and a sequence of 171 bases which probably codes for the N terminus of the T7 RNA polymerase. The sequence also codes ...
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... Genetic tests are available for hundreds of disorders. ...
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... scaffolds bearing small peptides may also be utilized as enzyme mimics where the enforced juxtaposition of the amino acid chain provides a binding pocket that mimics the active site of an enzyme. The variation of the order and identity of the amino acids will allow these molecules to be fine-tuned f ...
Presence of the DNA viral in Complex Cumulus Oóforus of
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2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules
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... 2.3 Carbon-Based Molecules Four main types of carbon-based molecules are found in living things. • Carbohydrates are made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. All carbohydrates exist in a ratio of 1 carbon: 2 ...
Paper Clip PCR.pub
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... area below and ask each student to research and do a brief write-up of how PCR is useful in the following areas: ...
pARA and pKAN-R
pARA and pKAN-R

... The plasmid pARA is 4058 base pairs (bp) in size. A “base pair” would be adenine:thymine or guanine:cytosine and is the common method used to express the size of DNA molecules. The plasmid carries the ampr gene, which encodes the protein beta lactamase, an enzyme that destroys the antibiotic ampicil ...
Phaeospirillum oryzae sp. nov., a spheroplast
Phaeospirillum oryzae sp. nov., a spheroplast

... Two strains (JA317T and JA559) of spiral shaped, spheroplast-forming, anaerobic, Gram-negative, motile purple non-sulfur bacteria were isolated from rhizosphere soils of paddy and were characterized by a polyphasic taxonomic approach. Bacteriochlorophyll a and carotenoids, rhodopin, lycopene and rho ...
Problems in Protein Biosynthesis - The Journal of General Physiology
Problems in Protein Biosynthesis - The Journal of General Physiology

... direct specific binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome (27). The growing polypeptide chain, which is bound to tRNA through its terminal carboxyl group, seems to be attached to the 50S subunit (28). This attachment is not known to require mRNA. The growth of the peptide chain starts with the amino ...
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Nucleic acid analogue



Nucleic acid analogues are compounds which are analogous (structurally similar) to naturally occurring RNA and DNA, used in medicine and in molecular biology research.Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides, which are composed of three parts: a phosphate backbone, a pucker-shaped pentose sugar, either ribose or deoxyribose, and one of four nucleobases.An analogue may have any of these altered. Typically the analogue nucleobases confer, among other things, different base pairing and base stacking properties. Examples include universal bases, which can pair with all four canonical bases, and phosphate-sugar backbone analogues such as PNA, which affect the properties of the chain (PNA can even form a triple helix).Nucleic acid analogues are also called Xeno Nucleic Acid and represent one of the main pillars of xenobiology, the design of new-to-nature forms of life based on alternative biochemistries.Artificial nucleic acids include peptide nucleic acid (PNA), Morpholino and locked nucleic acid (LNA), as well as glycol nucleic acid (GNA) and threose nucleic acid (TNA). Each of these is distinguished from naturally occurring DNA or RNA by changes to the backbone of the molecule.In May 2014, researchers announced that they had successfully introduced two new artificial nucleotides into bacterial DNA, and by including individual artificial nucleotides in the culture media, were able to passage the bacteria 24 times; they did not create mRNA or proteins able to use the artificial nucleotides. The artificial nucleotides featured 2 fused aromatic rings.
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