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Integrating Concepts in Biology II
Integrating Concepts in Biology II

... There are two mechanisms that we discussed. One is the modification, through adaptation, of a detoxification enzyme, and the other is modification, through adaptation, of a target site. TABLE 20.3 shows that Tanzanian mosquitoes are more resistant to DDT than Gambian mosquitoes. When examined for th ...
AP Biology Ecology Unit Study Questions These questions are
AP Biology Ecology Unit Study Questions These questions are

... -­‐  What  is  a  population?    List  and  describe  the  fundamental  characteristics  of  a  population.   -­‐  What  are  three  ways  that  ecologists  estimate  population  sizes?    (Why  do  they  need  to  estimate  sizes?)   ...
AP Biology Syllabus
AP Biology Syllabus

... Exploring life from the microscopic to the global scale across its great diversity of species, we find that biological systems are much more than the sum of their parts. Relying on a set of themes that connect the concepts of biology, we will use various forms of inquiry in our exploration. Evolutio ...
Workshop VII Secondary metabolism Chair: Christian Hertweck 161
Workshop VII Secondary metabolism Chair: Christian Hertweck 161

... Department of Microbiology, University College, National University of Ireland, Cork, Ireland. Tel:+353-21-4902743, Fax: +353-21-4903101, email [email protected] Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a secondary metabolite produced by Aspergillus and Penicillium species. It is a potent nephrotoxin and is also classif ...
Project : Operon Prediction - Bioinformatics at School of Informatics
Project : Operon Prediction - Bioinformatics at School of Informatics

... Selfish-operon hypothesis :Horizontal transfer of an entire operon is favored by natural selection over transfer of individual genes because co-expression and co-regulation are preserved. ...
Learning Guide: Ecology 1 Behavior
Learning Guide: Ecology 1 Behavior

... http://prezi.com/emdcmgiwz8lh/ap-bio-ecology-3-community-interactions/ Questions to Answer: 1. Explain how competition contributes to competitive exclusion, resource partitioning, and character displacement. 2. Explain how predation contributes to changes in coloration (aposematic and cryptic) and t ...
BioMolecules continued
BioMolecules continued

... • A population is a group of individuals of a single species that occupy the same general area • Density and dispersion patterns are important population variables. Population density is the number of individuals of a species per unit area or volume. • Environmental and social factors influence the ...
Special Education Services STAAR EOC – Biology
Special Education Services STAAR EOC – Biology

... classification system based on similarities and differences shared among groups Supporting Standards: B.7.B analyze and evaluate scientific explanations concerning any data of sudden appearance, stasis, and sequential nature of groups in the fossil record B.7.C analyze and evaluate how natural selec ...
Interactions Among Organisms
Interactions Among Organisms

... the same habitat but will use the resources in different ways. ...
AP Chap 53 Population Ecology
AP Chap 53 Population Ecology

... growing indefinitely? – Why do some populations show radical fluctuations in size over time, while others remain stable? ...
Biology High School Release Item Document MCAS 2014
Biology High School Release Item Document MCAS 2014

... Historically, a significant portion of the elk population died each winter because winters in Yellowstone were long and very cold, with deep snow. Over the past 50 years the climate in Yellowstone has become warmer and snowfall amounts have decreased. More elk have been surviving the winters, but po ...
Chapter 14: Interactions in Ecosystems
Chapter 14: Interactions in Ecosystems

... A habitat differs from a niche. On the vast plains of Africa, tall grasses grow among trees and shrubs, and small pools of water surrounded by thirsty animals dot the landscape. This challenging environment is the home of the African lion, shown in Figure 1.1. Here, lions stalk through tall grass to ...
Ecology - Effingham County Schools
Ecology - Effingham County Schools

... biogeochemical cycle is the movement of a particular chemical through the biological and geological, or living and nonliving, parts of an ...
Scholarly Interest Report
Scholarly Interest Report

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the evolution of an invasive plant
the evolution of an invasive plant

... variants that increase investment of resources to important life history traits at the expense of allocation to defense (Blossey and Notzold 1995). If, indeed, there has been a relaxation of enemy pressure, the shift in resources from costly defense/resistance traits to enhanced growth and reproduct ...
Phytoplankton are producers/autotrophs/photosynthesise
Phytoplankton are producers/autotrophs/photosynthesise

... Increase in seal population size ...
Nucleic Acids Research
Nucleic Acids Research

... Our current picture of human C y genes is that they have diverged recently from one another, and that hinge regions have evolved rapidly since that divergence. What is not clear is the nature of the genetic event(s) giving rise to the identical Cy genes which were the ancestors of the present-day ge ...
Intercontinental biotic invasions: what can we learn from native
Intercontinental biotic invasions: what can we learn from native

... et al. 2001). These results suggest that changes in population and genetic structure from native to exotic habitats can shed light on the causes of invasiveness. However, although there is an increasing trend of comparative studies on invasives in their native and introduced ranges, those simultaneo ...
DNA Testing of Seafood: Technical Guide
DNA Testing of Seafood: Technical Guide

... determine the species of eggs in plankton samples, in order to map spawning grounds of cod off eastern  Canada. Fish stocks are assessed in given geographical areas described as ‘management stocks’.   However, these do not always coincide with the underlying biological populations. There can be sub  ...
Duck Season 2016 - Birdlife Australia
Duck Season 2016 - Birdlife Australia

... The mean can be a deceptive statistic. In the figures provided, it gives a sense that waterbird populations are stable. For example, the ‘mean’ in waterbird abundance index reported in last year’s briefing was just below 500,000, this year it is ~400,000. It is conventional for any statistical analy ...
AG-WL-03.453-06.2_Population_NumbersC
AG-WL-03.453-06.2_Population_NumbersC

... f. Sex and age composition of the population g. Mating habitats related to age and sex compositions of the population 7. What is biological surplus? a. A scientific name for the number of animals in a given population that are above the carrying capacity. b. Example of biological surplus: i. If 25 d ...
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A model of discrete Kolmogorov-type competitive interaction in a two
A model of discrete Kolmogorov-type competitive interaction in a two

... competitive two-species “toy” model of an ecosystem such that both the species occupy the same trophic level. We use numerical experiments with an aim to describe and understand some possible characteristic features of the emergence of dynamical regimes and hence of complexity in the evolving ecosys ...
Community monopolization: local adaptation enhances priority
Community monopolization: local adaptation enhances priority

... Variation in dispersal rates also substantially alters the distribution of species among source patches. Low dispersal (m , 0.05) allows species 1, which dominates the new patch, to adapt to both original and new habitats, whereas species 2 only dominates its original source habitat (figure 3a,b). I ...
Community monopolization: local adaptation enhances priority
Community monopolization: local adaptation enhances priority

... Variation in dispersal rates also substantially alters the distribution of species among source patches. Low dispersal (m , 0.05) allows species 1, which dominates the new patch, to adapt to both original and new habitats, whereas species 2 only dominates its original source habitat (figure 3a,b). I ...
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Molecular ecology

Molecular ecology is a field of evolutionary biology that is concerned with applying molecular population genetics, molecular phylogenetics, and more recently genomics to traditional ecological questions (e.g., species diagnosis, conservation and assessment of biodiversity, species-area relationships, and many questions in behavioral ecology). It is virtually synonymous with the field of ""Ecological Genetics"" as pioneered by Theodosius Dobzhansky, E. B. Ford, Godfrey M. Hewitt and others. These fields are united in their attempt to study genetic-based questions ""out in the field"" as opposed to the laboratory. Molecular ecology is related to the field of Conservation genetics.Methods frequently include using microsatellites to determine gene flow and hybridization between populations. The development of molecular ecology is also closely related to the use of DNA microarrays, which allows for the simultaneous analysis of the expression of thousands of different genes. Quantitative PCR may also be used to analyze gene expression as a result of changes in environmental conditions or different response by differently adapted individuals.
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