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Review sheet for Midterm #2
Review sheet for Midterm #2

... Geometric and exponential growth. When do you use the exponential growth equation and when do you use the geometric growth equation? In what sorts of ecological situations do each of these apply? Know how to use and manipulate these equations. What is the relationship between r, birth rates, death r ...
Unit 1 Lesson 2 Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
Unit 1 Lesson 2 Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection

... What are the four parts of natural selection? •  An adaptation is an inherited trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment. •  As natural selection repeats from generation to generation, these adaptations become more common, and new adaptations may arise. •  Over time, the ...
Now - International Whaling Commission
Now - International Whaling Commission

... characterized with the highest productivity of South America (Chavez et al., 1989; Thiel et al., 2007), which suggests that right whales may find food in these areas as well. However, conflicts with fishing activities are foreseen in those areas of high fishing potential. Research effort at breeding ...
INVERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY
INVERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY

... DNA is the molecule responsible for diversity ...
Community Patterns in Source
Community Patterns in Source

... Chesson 1985; Iwasa and Roughgarden 1986; Mouquet and Loreau 2002) and classical Lotka-Voltera competition models (Levin 1974; Amarasekare and Nisbet 2001). These studies have provided strong evidence that the regional dimension of species interactions could promote the local coexistence of competin ...
Workshop on Predation
Workshop on Predation

... migrate to an area where there are others of your species. 5. (Lynx) Recall the data on the relationship between lynx and hare populations as analyzed by MacLulich. What is your relationship to the trappers? (Consider all possibilities!) The trappers are both your predators (when they trap you) and ...
Issues for prioritisation
Issues for prioritisation

... Nominations that lack information and adequate/high quality data to describe an EC and assess it against listing criteria (or do not provide advice regarding obtaining such data) are more difficult to assess and can waste resources (particularly if listing does not proceed). Therefore they may be co ...
Name: Date: ______ Period: [Type text][Type text][Type text] Unit 6
Name: Date: ______ Period: [Type text][Type text][Type text] Unit 6

... a. The land already has soil, so tall grasses and non – woody plants grow, then shrubs are added in, followed by fast – growing pine trees and then eventually hard- wood tress start to grow. Animals move back into the area and all biotic factors adapt to their environment. 23. Why is it not a good i ...
Framework for Prioritisation of Ecological Community (EC
Framework for Prioritisation of Ecological Community (EC

... Nominations that lack information and adequate/high quality data to describe an EC and assess it against listing criteria (or do not provide advice regarding obtaining such data) are more difficult to assess and can waste resources (particularly if listing does not proceed). Therefore they may be co ...
Pacific Tailed Frog
Pacific Tailed Frog

... occurrences have been observed in leeward systems as far north of latitude 54° N. Coast Region populations are known to range from the Tulameen, Similkameen, Nicola, Coquihalla, Coldwater, Chilliwack, Bridal Falls, Harrison, Alouette, Pitt and Coquitlam watersheds, west along the north side of the F ...
Influence of sea temperature, substratum and wave exposure on
Influence of sea temperature, substratum and wave exposure on

... analyses of data for biomass of 310 species on 12 rocky shores. The Cape of Good Hope forms an overlap area between the south and west coast intertidal biota of South Africa (Stephenson. 1939)and species composition was found to be largely influenced by temperature regime, species richness being gre ...
Modeling the potential area of occupancy at fine resolution may
Modeling the potential area of occupancy at fine resolution may

... on the statistical description of the environmental niche which allows species to survive (sensu Soberón, 2007). SDMs have been used for estimating species ranges such as EOO (Sérgio et al., 2007; Brito et al., 2009) and AOO (Good et al., 2006; Boitani et al., 2008) according to the total number of ...
Does dispersal influence intraspecific competition in a stream
Does dispersal influence intraspecific competition in a stream

... (Booth & Beretta, 2004). For example, individual traits that influence variation in dispersal can also be good predictors of competitive ability (Stamps, 2006). In these cases, there is no ...
Phylogenetic analysis of MADS
Phylogenetic analysis of MADS

... their homologs from 5 gymnosperms (specfically, DAL2, DAL11, DAL12, and DAL13 from Picea abies; PrDGL from Pinus radiata; SAG1a from Picea mariana; CyAG from Cycas edentate; and GBM5 from Ginkgo biloba). Based on the results, a phylogenetic tree was constructed using the neighbor-joining (NJ) method ...
Phaeospirillum oryzae sp. nov., a spheroplast
Phaeospirillum oryzae sp. nov., a spheroplast

... Two strains (JA317T and JA559) of spiral shaped, spheroplast-forming, anaerobic, Gram-negative, motile purple non-sulfur bacteria were isolated from rhizosphere soils of paddy and were characterized by a polyphasic taxonomic approach. Bacteriochlorophyll a and carotenoids, rhodopin, lycopene and rho ...
Powell, A. N. 2006.
Powell, A. N. 2006.

... this subspecies shows low genetic variability, limited dispersal, and small effective population sizes. Light-footed Clapper Rails are habitat specialists, found in marshes with good tidal flushing that support California cordgrass (Spartina foliosa) habitats. Light-footed Clapper rails also show low ...
The intermediate disturbance hypothesis should be
The intermediate disturbance hypothesis should be

Tautology in ecology and evolution
Tautology in ecology and evolution

... and survival." They then argue that this definition is sufficient because rejection, or "nonselection," is implied by selection, and "all else that has been traditionally associated with this term (natural selection) results from classification and deduction." Mason and Langenheim further show that ...
Animal personalities: consequences for ecology and evolution
Animal personalities: consequences for ecology and evolution

... matter for ecological and evolutionary processes (and their interaction) and, thus, should be considered a key dimension of ecologically and evolutionarily relevant intraspecific variation. Personality differences in animal populations The study of animal behavior has undergone a major shift during ...
Laboratory Detection and Gene Cassette Stability of the
Laboratory Detection and Gene Cassette Stability of the

... blaGES-2 coding region, distinguishes this ESBL from blaGES-1 and the blaIBC-type genes, making it an ideal target for developing a novel sequence-specific, peptide nucleic acid (PNA)-based, multiplex-PCR detection method. Utilizing two primer pairs in conjunction with a PNA probe, this novel method ...
Hawai`i: A Natural Entomological Laboratory
Hawai`i: A Natural Entomological Laboratory

... Sharp, are both detritivores, feeding in rotting logs. Why is one genus species rich while the other two are monotypic? In this case the reasons could be tied to food plant specificity. Lack of speciation obviously does not always indicate recentness of arrival in the archipelago. It may also result ...
biodiversity conservation
biodiversity conservation

Cheetah - Panthera.org
Cheetah - Panthera.org

... to them, their prey base, and their habitats. To do this, Panthera gathers critical ecological data by surveying and monitoring populations and their prey, collaborating with local law enforcement officials and partners, and working with local communities to mitigate conflict and create cheetah-posi ...
Wildlife dynamics in the changing New England landscape
Wildlife dynamics in the changing New England landscape

... Results Although species exhibited highly individualistic long-term dynamics in response to habitat change and human pressure, six major trajectories of species changes are identified: (1) large mammals and birds that declined historically and increased recently, (2) open-land species that went from ...
HCRP project
HCRP project

... directly compared in order to determine if males grow more rapidly than females. The weekly time measurements will allow us to determine the period during development at which this difference occurs. If the individuals show single sex phenotype, their growth rate will be compared to that of the grou ...
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Molecular ecology

Molecular ecology is a field of evolutionary biology that is concerned with applying molecular population genetics, molecular phylogenetics, and more recently genomics to traditional ecological questions (e.g., species diagnosis, conservation and assessment of biodiversity, species-area relationships, and many questions in behavioral ecology). It is virtually synonymous with the field of ""Ecological Genetics"" as pioneered by Theodosius Dobzhansky, E. B. Ford, Godfrey M. Hewitt and others. These fields are united in their attempt to study genetic-based questions ""out in the field"" as opposed to the laboratory. Molecular ecology is related to the field of Conservation genetics.Methods frequently include using microsatellites to determine gene flow and hybridization between populations. The development of molecular ecology is also closely related to the use of DNA microarrays, which allows for the simultaneous analysis of the expression of thousands of different genes. Quantitative PCR may also be used to analyze gene expression as a result of changes in environmental conditions or different response by differently adapted individuals.
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