
Habitat – The place in an ecosystem where an organism prefers to live
... Example: forest and a field boundary Positive impacts of edge to wildlifeEdge provides more food and cover for many animals Example: Whitetail Deer Negative impacts to wildlife An edge may cut through and limit (fragment) a habitat. Example: A highway through a forest may keep woodland species from ...
... Example: forest and a field boundary Positive impacts of edge to wildlifeEdge provides more food and cover for many animals Example: Whitetail Deer Negative impacts to wildlife An edge may cut through and limit (fragment) a habitat. Example: A highway through a forest may keep woodland species from ...
biodiversity - Association of American Geographers
... The term biodiversity refers to the extraordinary variety of the world’s organisms, the complex patterns of their interdependence, and the understanding that this diversity is absolutely essential to the viability of all life on the planet. The Convention on Biological Diversity describes the concep ...
... The term biodiversity refers to the extraordinary variety of the world’s organisms, the complex patterns of their interdependence, and the understanding that this diversity is absolutely essential to the viability of all life on the planet. The Convention on Biological Diversity describes the concep ...
An ecosystem includes living and nonliving things and their
... Ecosystem Vocabulary Population-Individuals of the same kind living in an environment Community-All the populations of organisms living together in an environment Ecosystem-A community and its physical environment Habitat-A place in an ecosystem where a population lives Niche-The role each populatio ...
... Ecosystem Vocabulary Population-Individuals of the same kind living in an environment Community-All the populations of organisms living together in an environment Ecosystem-A community and its physical environment Habitat-A place in an ecosystem where a population lives Niche-The role each populatio ...
Living Earth
... – Made up of different environments that are home to different kinds of organisms. ...
... – Made up of different environments that are home to different kinds of organisms. ...
WB Ecosystems
... are structured from smallest to largest in an ecological hierarchy. ◆ A species is a group of closely related organisms that can reproduce with one another. ◆ All the members of a species within an ecosystem are referred to as a population. ◆ Populations of different species that interact in a speci ...
... are structured from smallest to largest in an ecological hierarchy. ◆ A species is a group of closely related organisms that can reproduce with one another. ◆ All the members of a species within an ecosystem are referred to as a population. ◆ Populations of different species that interact in a speci ...
Community_Ecology
... Community Interactions • Interspecific interactions are relationships between different species • May include competition, predation, herbivory, and symbiosis • + and – indicate whether the species benefit or are harmed in the interaction, 0 is neutral ...
... Community Interactions • Interspecific interactions are relationships between different species • May include competition, predation, herbivory, and symbiosis • + and – indicate whether the species benefit or are harmed in the interaction, 0 is neutral ...
File
... presence of field mice and an increase in the number of snakes. Which of these is the most likely explanation about why the population size of each animal changed? A. The snakes introduced to the region dominated the habitat, forcing the mice to find another place to live. B. The mice became prey to ...
... presence of field mice and an increase in the number of snakes. Which of these is the most likely explanation about why the population size of each animal changed? A. The snakes introduced to the region dominated the habitat, forcing the mice to find another place to live. B. The mice became prey to ...
Gradualism and Punctuated Equilibrium Gradualism Throughout
... A relatively new but extremely important factor in affecting rates of evolution has been people. There are now nearly 7 billion of us, and our numbers are growing rapidly. We have already severely changed most environments on our planet to suit our needs. In addition, we are the super predator aroun ...
... A relatively new but extremely important factor in affecting rates of evolution has been people. There are now nearly 7 billion of us, and our numbers are growing rapidly. We have already severely changed most environments on our planet to suit our needs. In addition, we are the super predator aroun ...
04-Relationships
... Habitat: Where an organism lives and all the resources (biotic and abiotic) it needs to survive Niche: The species’ role in its environment e.g., type of food, predators, ability to reproduce, habitat needs ...
... Habitat: Where an organism lives and all the resources (biotic and abiotic) it needs to survive Niche: The species’ role in its environment e.g., type of food, predators, ability to reproduce, habitat needs ...
File
... works by participating in an activity. • SWBAT set-up and implement an experiment to demonstrate ecological efficiency. • SWBAT define biomass and describe how a food chain/web works in terms of biomass. ...
... works by participating in an activity. • SWBAT set-up and implement an experiment to demonstrate ecological efficiency. • SWBAT define biomass and describe how a food chain/web works in terms of biomass. ...
Nature of Life Study Guide
... o Know the structure and function of enzymes o Know how enzymes are affected by changing conditions in their environment. o Explain the effect of a catalyst on activation energy. o Describe how enzymes regulate chemical reactions. Introduction to Ecology (section 18.1, 18.2) o Describe an example sh ...
... o Know the structure and function of enzymes o Know how enzymes are affected by changing conditions in their environment. o Explain the effect of a catalyst on activation energy. o Describe how enzymes regulate chemical reactions. Introduction to Ecology (section 18.1, 18.2) o Describe an example sh ...
POPULATION GROWTH What determines the size of a population
... They can be abiotic or biotic. FOOD, SPACE and other important resources (sunlight, water, nutrients in the soil) DECREASE because they are shared between more organisms increases death rate decreases population. COMPETITION between organisms with the same niche increases increases death rate ...
... They can be abiotic or biotic. FOOD, SPACE and other important resources (sunlight, water, nutrients in the soil) DECREASE because they are shared between more organisms increases death rate decreases population. COMPETITION between organisms with the same niche increases increases death rate ...
lecture.10 - Cal State LA
... • Stabilizing factors include: • Predator inefficiency (or enhanced prey escape/defense) • Density-dependent limitation on either the predator or the prey population by external factors • Alternative food source for the predator • Refuges for the prey at low prey densities • Reduced time delays in p ...
... • Stabilizing factors include: • Predator inefficiency (or enhanced prey escape/defense) • Density-dependent limitation on either the predator or the prey population by external factors • Alternative food source for the predator • Refuges for the prey at low prey densities • Reduced time delays in p ...
Ecology Notes Part 1 for Ecology Test 1
... complex molecules in dead plants and animals. Many bacteria and most fungi are decomposers. ...
... complex molecules in dead plants and animals. Many bacteria and most fungi are decomposers. ...
Unit 3: Evolution, Biodiversity, Climate, Weather, and Biomes
... Most species have evolved to inhabit very specialized niches in their environment ...
... Most species have evolved to inhabit very specialized niches in their environment ...
1 38.1. Hierarchy of Ecology A. Definitions and Levels of Study 1
... 2. Population Growth and Intrinsic Regulation (Figures 38.4, 38.5) a. Population growth is the difference between rates of birth and death. b. Populations have the ability to grow exponentially at the intrinsic rate of increase, symbol r. c. This forms a steeply rising curve. d. Unrestricted growth ...
... 2. Population Growth and Intrinsic Regulation (Figures 38.4, 38.5) a. Population growth is the difference between rates of birth and death. b. Populations have the ability to grow exponentially at the intrinsic rate of increase, symbol r. c. This forms a steeply rising curve. d. Unrestricted growth ...
Concept Review
... Some species regulate population growth according to the supply of resources. A logistic growth curve, which appears as an S, or sigmoid, illustrates population size limited by resource availability. Organisms with a high rate of reproduction followed by a high mortality rate are described as r-adap ...
... Some species regulate population growth according to the supply of resources. A logistic growth curve, which appears as an S, or sigmoid, illustrates population size limited by resource availability. Organisms with a high rate of reproduction followed by a high mortality rate are described as r-adap ...
Introduction to Ecology and Biodiversity
... • Ecology-study of ecosystem interactions. • Over time individuals within the most well-suited adaptations for an environment survive and reproduce the most. • Ex. Predators that are able to catch prey the most effectively survive and pass their traits to the next generation. Prey that are able to e ...
... • Ecology-study of ecosystem interactions. • Over time individuals within the most well-suited adaptations for an environment survive and reproduce the most. • Ex. Predators that are able to catch prey the most effectively survive and pass their traits to the next generation. Prey that are able to e ...
FOUR (4) FACTORS AFFECTING DENSITY • IMMIGRATION
... dN/dt = r * N • r = BIOTIC POTENTIAL OR INTRINSIC RATE OF NATURAL INCREASE • POPULATION GROWTH RATE DEFINED PER ...
... dN/dt = r * N • r = BIOTIC POTENTIAL OR INTRINSIC RATE OF NATURAL INCREASE • POPULATION GROWTH RATE DEFINED PER ...
Theoretical ecology

Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.